Israel orders civilians in half of southern Lebanon to leave

Israeli military authorities have issued a comprehensive evacuation directive for all residents residing south of Lebanon’s Litani River, signaling a significant escalation in cross-border hostilities. The order, communicated via social media by military spokesperson Avichay Adraee, affects hundreds of square kilometers and represents the most extensive displacement directive since fighting resumed earlier this week.

The evacuation mandate coincides with confirmed Israeli military advancements into southern Lebanese territory, including the penetration of ground forces into the border town of Khiam approximately six kilometers from the Israeli frontier. This movement follows Tuesday’s authorization by Defense Minister Israel Katz for expanded military operations to secure additional positions in the contested region.

Current hostilities mark the third day of renewed conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, triggered Monday when the Iranian-backed militia launched retaliatory strikes following the killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. Since then, Israel has conducted extensive aerial and ground operations across southern Lebanon, with particular focus on Beirut’s southern suburbs (Dahiyeh) and eastern regions.

Lebanese health officials report at least 50 fatalities and 335 injuries from Israeli attacks since Monday, with overnight strikes claiming at least 11 additional lives. Medical infrastructure has sustained significant damage, including Bahman Hospital in Haret Hreik neighborhood which suffered collateral damage from a nearby building strike, injuring several healthcare workers.

The conflict has expanded beyond traditional conflict zones, with an airstrike hitting a hotel in the predominantly Christian suburb of Hazmieh—marking the first Israeli attack near Beirut’s presidential palace and foreign embassy district. Meanwhile, Hezbollah has continued counterstrikes targeting Israeli military installations including the Haifa naval base and facilities near Ben Gurion Airport.

Humanitarian concerns are mounting as Lebanon’s social affairs ministry reports approximately 65,000 displaced persons have registered at shelters, with an additional 10,000-20,000 estimated to be in transit or temporarily housed while awaiting formal registration.