A profoundly moving scene unfolded during a war crimes documentation session as an 11-year-old Ukrainian boy, Roman Oleksiv, delivered a harrowing testimony. The young survivor, visibly injured himself, recounted the traumatic events of a Russian missile strike that targeted a medical facility, an attack that tragically claimed the life of his mother. The emotional weight of his account became overwhelmingly palpable, reducing the professional interpreter assisting him to tears and offering a stark, humanizing glimpse into the devastating human cost of the ongoing conflict. This incident underscores the severe impact of military assaults on civilian infrastructure, particularly hospitals, which are protected under international humanitarian law. The boy’s personal tragedy represents one of countless individual stories of loss emerging from the war, highlighting the profound and long-lasting psychological scars borne by the youngest victims of the violence. International observers and human rights organizations are increasingly documenting such events to build cases for potential war crimes investigations, emphasizing the need for accountability and justice for the victims and their families.