In a significant step toward mending bilateral relations, India and China have resumed direct flights after a prolonged hiatus. The first flight, IndiGo 6E 1703, departed from Kolkata and arrived in Guangzhou on Monday, carrying approximately 180 passengers. This marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing efforts to rebuild ties between the two nations, which had been strained since the suspension of flights during the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 and further exacerbated by a deadly border clash in the disputed Himalayan region. The resumption of flights follows a landmark agreement on border patrols reached last year, signaling a gradual normalization of relations. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to China in August—his first in seven years—and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s reciprocal visit to India the same month underscored the diplomatic thaw. The Indian government emphasized that the renewed air connectivity would enhance people-to-people contact and foster bilateral exchanges. Additionally, India has resumed issuing visas for Chinese tourists, further facilitating cross-border interactions. At Kolkata airport, the historic flight was celebrated with traditional brass oil lamps, symbolizing hope for a brighter future in India-China relations. Qin Yong, a senior Chinese consular official, described the occasion as a ‘very important day’ for both countries. Passengers expressed optimism about the logistical benefits and reduced transit times. Looking ahead, China Eastern Airlines plans to launch a Shanghai-Delhi route in November, reinforcing the momentum toward strengthened ties.