BERLIN — In a significant advancement of its national security infrastructure, Germany has officially commenced the deployment of the cutting-edge Arrow 3 missile defense system, acquired through a landmark agreement with Israel. The inaugural components of this sophisticated defense network were activated Wednesday at the Schönewalde military installation south of Berlin, marking the initial phase of a comprehensive rollout across multiple sites.
Defense Minister Boris Pistorius emphasized the transformative nature of this acquisition, stating that Germany has now established its first-ever early-warning and protective capacity against long-range ballistic missile threats. “This strategic capability, which remains unique among our European partners, reinforces our central role at the heart of Europe,” Pistorius declared. “Consequently, we are providing protection not merely for ourselves but equally for our allied nations.”
The procurement agreement, finalized in September 2023 following necessary authorization from the United States—a development partner in the Arrow system’s creation—represents a direct response to evolving security challenges following Russia’s military operations in Ukraine. The German Defense Ministry has allocated approximately €3.8 billion (equivalent to $4.4 billion) for the complete implementation, with spokesperson Mitko Müller confirming subsequent elements will be progressively integrated.
Germany intends to incorporate the Arrow 3 system within broader NATO and European air defense initiatives, enhancing collective security architecture. The technology originates from Israel’s proven multi-tiered missile defense framework, which has demonstrated effectiveness against rocket threats from Gaza, Lebanon, and more recently, Yemeni rebels and Iranian capabilities.