China has commenced sea trials for its cutting-edge amphibious assault ship, the Sichuan Type 076, marking another significant milestone in its ambitious naval modernization program. The vessel, which departed from Shanghai’s Hudong-Zhonghua Shipyard on Friday, represents a hybrid design, combining features of an aircraft carrier and traditional amphibious assault ships. It is capable of launching both aircraft and landing craft equipped with troops, enhancing its operational versatility. The Sichuan is approximately half the size of China’s latest aircraft carrier, the Fujian, which was commissioned on November 7, with a displacement of around 40,000 tons. Both vessels were domestically designed and constructed, underscoring China’s growing self-reliance in advanced military technology. While specific technical details remain undisclosed, amphibious assault ships are generally faster than carriers, offering greater flexibility, though they are more vulnerable to attacks and carry fewer aircraft. China’s navy, already the largest in the world by ship count, continues to expand its capabilities under President Xi Jinping’s vision of achieving a fully modernized force by 2035 and a world-class military by mid-century. The Sichuan’s development is particularly significant in the context of potential military operations involving Taiwan, as amphibious assault ships would play a crucial role in any invasion scenario. Equipped with an advanced electromagnetic catapult system, similar to that on the Fujian, the Sichuan surpasses its U.S. counterparts, the America-class and Wasp-class ships, which lack such technology. The trials will test the vessel’s ability to launch fixed-wing aircraft, including drones and potentially crewed fighter jets, further solidifying China’s position as a formidable naval power.
Fresh off commissioning new aircraft carrier, China starts sea trials of amphibious assault ship
