Forty nations meet in The Hague to discuss measures against Israel’s West Bank annexation

In a significant diplomatic mobilization, representatives from forty nations assembled in The Hague on Wednesday to formulate coordinated international responses to Israel’s policies in the occupied Palestinian territories. The conference, orchestrated by The Hague Group—a coalition established in January 2025 to address legal accountability for Israel’s actions—marked the largest gathering since the group’s inception.

Convened against the backdrop of Israel’s controversial E1 settlement approval and recent governance overhaul in the West Bank, the meeting brought together diverse nations from Africa, Asia, Europe, and Latin America. Co-chaired by South Africa and Colombia, the assembly focused on translating political condemnation into concrete state-level actions regarding what participants characterized as de facto annexation of Palestinian lands.

Participants unanimously reaffirmed commitment to fundamental international principles including the UN Charter, prohibition of territorial acquisition by force, and the right to self-determination. The conference yielded three specific measures for further development: enhanced accountability protocols for alleged international crimes including military service screening mechanisms, non-recognition policies through settlement goods import bans and corporate activity restrictions, and arms transfer halts with revised public contracting procedures.

Colombian Vice-Minister of Multilateral Affairs Mauricio Jaramillo framed the discussion as addressing systemic impunity, stating Israel was ‘carrying out dispossession in plain sight.’ Palestinian Ambassador Ammar Hijazi welcomed the initiative as a rare operationalization of legal obligations, emphasizing that ‘the legal framework is not in dispute’ but implementation remains lacking.

The meeting builds upon previous actions including The Hague Group’s July 2025 emergency summit in Bogotá, which demanded international sanctions against Israel. Recent months have seen several nations including Turkey, Spain, and Ireland implement independent sanctions aligned with the group’s objectives.