China has achieved a landmark position in global wetland conservation, now boasting the largest wetland area in Asia and ranking fourth worldwide according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. The announcement, made on World Wetlands Day (February 2, 2026), highlights China’s decades-long commitment to ecological restoration and environmental governance.
The country’s comprehensive approach to wetland preservation includes robust legal frameworks, with 21 provincial-level regions having established specific wetland protection regulations. China’s tiered management system currently encompasses 82 internationally significant wetlands, 80 nationally important sites, and 1,208 provincially designated wetland areas.
China’s conservation success is further demonstrated by its world-leading 22 accredited international wetland cities and the establishment of 903 national wetland parks. These protected areas welcome approximately 320 million visitors annually, with about 90% offering free public access, significantly enhancing environmental education and eco-tourism.
Looking ahead, China’s 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030) outlines ambitious measures to strengthen wetland monitoring systems, enhance legal protections, and develop innovative mechanisms for valuing wetland ecological products. This strategic direction positions China as a key global player in sustainable ecosystem management and biodiversity conservation.