In a significant legislative move, China has introduced a draft law focused on farmland protection and quality improvement. The proposal was presented for its first reading during the ongoing session of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC), the country’s top legislative body, on October 24, 2025. The draft law, structured into eight chapters and 65 articles, outlines comprehensive measures to safeguard farmland, enforce stricter management on land repurposed for non-agricultural uses, and prioritize initiatives to enhance the quality of cultivated land. This legislative effort underscores China’s commitment to addressing critical agricultural challenges, ensuring food security, and promoting sustainable land use practices. The draft law is expected to undergo further deliberations and revisions before its final adoption, reflecting the government’s proactive approach to balancing economic development with environmental and agricultural sustainability.
China’s draft law on farmland protection, quality improvement submitted for first reading
