分类: world

  • Fighting in Sudan’s besieged city triples number of displaced people in a nearby town: UN official

    Fighting in Sudan’s besieged city triples number of displaced people in a nearby town: UN official

    The ongoing conflict in Sudan’s North Darfur region has reached a critical juncture, with the embattled capital of el-Fasher becoming a focal point of violence. According to Ugochi Daniels, Deputy Director General for Operations at the International Organization for Migration (IOM), the fighting has tripled the number of displaced people in Tawila, a town 60 kilometers away, and reduced el-Fasher’s population by 62% this year alone. Daniels emphasized that Sudan is now the world’s largest displacement crisis, with over 12 million people displaced and 24 million facing acute food insecurity. The conflict, which began in 2023 between the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the Sudanese military, has claimed at least 40,000 lives and devastated infrastructure, particularly in Darfur and Kordofan. El-Fasher, the military’s last stronghold in Darfur, has seen intensified attacks, further exacerbating the humanitarian crisis. The collapse of health care systems has led to rampant diseases like cholera, malaria, and dengue fever, with over 113,000 cholera cases and 3,000 deaths recorded since July 2024. Despite efforts to distribute mosquito nets and restore health services, access to essential aid remains severely restricted due to ongoing violence and attacks on aid convoys. Daniels and Sudan’s Health Minister Haitham Ibrahim have called for increased international support and a ceasefire to address the dire situation. Daniels stressed that peace is essential to provide assistance to those in need, as humanitarian funding remains critically low, with only 26% of Sudan’s overall response plan funded.

  • Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway handles over 12m passengers in 2 years

    Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway handles over 12m passengers in 2 years

    The Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway, Southeast Asia’s first high-speed rail system, has successfully completed two years of operation, transporting over 12 million passengers since its inauguration. Operated by the China State Railway Group, the 142.3-kilometer railway has achieved more than 5.65 million kilometers of safe travel, with daily ridership peaking at 26,770 passengers.

  • Japan’s former PM Tomiichi Murayama, famous for WW2 apology, dies aged 101: reports

    Japan’s former PM Tomiichi Murayama, famous for WW2 apology, dies aged 101: reports

    Tomiichi Murayama, the former Prime Minister of Japan renowned for his landmark 1995 apology addressing Japan’s wartime atrocities during World War II, has passed away at the age of 101, according to media reports. Murayama, who served as Japan’s leader from 1994 to 1996, delivered the historic statement on the 50th anniversary of Japan’s surrender in WWII, expressing “deep remorse” for the nation’s actions in Asia. His apology, often referred to as the Murayama Statement, marked a significant moment in Japan’s post-war reconciliation efforts and was widely regarded as a pivotal step in addressing historical grievances with neighboring countries. Murayama’s legacy remains deeply intertwined with his commitment to peace and his efforts to foster better relations with Asian nations affected by Japan’s wartime aggression. His passing has reignited discussions about the importance of acknowledging historical truths and the ongoing need for reconciliation in the region.

  • Former Japanese prime minister Tomiichi Murayama dies at age of 101

    Former Japanese prime minister Tomiichi Murayama dies at age of 101

    Former Japanese Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama, a pivotal figure in Japan’s political landscape, has died at the age of 101, as reported by Kyodo News. Murayama, who served as the nation’s leader from 1994 to 1996, was renowned for his historic 1995 apology for Japan’s wartime actions, a statement that significantly shaped Japan’s post-war diplomatic relations. His tenure marked a period of political reform and reconciliation, particularly in addressing Japan’s wartime legacy. Murayama’s passing has prompted reflections on his contributions to fostering peace and stability in the region. His legacy continues to resonate, particularly in his efforts to mend ties with neighboring countries affected by Japan’s wartime aggression.

  • Koreans allegedly involved in online scams in Cambodia to be repatriated to face probes at home

    Koreans allegedly involved in online scams in Cambodia to be repatriated to face probes at home

    In a significant development, dozens of South Korean nationals allegedly linked to online scam operations in Cambodia are set to be repatriated to their home country. A charter flight is scheduled to depart Phnom Penh on Saturday, marking a collaborative effort between South Korea and Cambodia to address the growing issue of fraudulent activities in the region. This move comes in the wake of the tragic death of a South Korean student, who was reportedly coerced into working at a scam center in Cambodia, sparking widespread public outrage in South Korea. The incident prompted the South Korean government to dispatch a high-level delegation to Phnom Penh for discussions on joint measures to combat such crimes. Approximately 60 South Koreans, previously detained during crackdowns on scam centers, are expected to be on the flight. Upon their return, they will undergo investigations to determine whether they were willing participants or victims of deceptive job advertisements. South Korean officials estimate that around 1,000 of their citizens are among the 200,000 workers employed in Cambodian scam centers. The rise in online scams, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has created a dual victim pool: individuals forced into fraudulent activities under duress and those targeted by scams. The South Korean government has also implemented a travel ban to certain parts of Cambodia, including Bokor Mountain in Kampot province, where the deceased student was found. Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet has urged Seoul to reconsider these restrictions. Meanwhile, South Korean President Lee Jae Myung has called for immediate action to curb illegal job advertisements not only in Cambodia but across Southeast Asia. The global reach of these scam centers has expanded, with reports of victims being trafficked from regions as far as South America, Western Europe, and Eastern Africa, according to an Interpol report released in June.

  • Magnitude 6.1 earthquake hits southern Philippines

    Magnitude 6.1 earthquake hits southern Philippines

    A magnitude 6.1 earthquake rattled the southern Philippines on Friday, October 17, 2025, as reported by the United States Geological Survey (USGS). The tremor originated near Dapa municipality in Surigao del Norte province, at a depth of approximately 69 kilometers (43 miles). Provincial rescuer Ralph Cadalena confirmed to AFP that there were no immediate reports of casualties or damage, describing the event as a “sudden strong shake” that lasted only briefly. This seismic activity follows a series of powerful quakes that have recently struck the region, including a magnitude 6.9 earthquake in Cebu province, which claimed 76 lives and damaged 72,000 homes, and two subsequent quakes of magnitudes 7.4 and 6.7 in eastern Mindanao, resulting in at least eight fatalities. The Philippines, located on the Pacific “Ring of Fire,” experiences frequent earthquakes due to its position along this seismically active arc. The nation’s deadliest natural disaster occurred in 1976 when an 8.0-magnitude quake off Mindanao’s southwest coast triggered a tsunami, leaving 8,000 people dead or missing. Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely as the region remains vulnerable to further seismic events.

  • King Charles to pray with Pope during Vatican trip in historic first

    King Charles to pray with Pope during Vatican trip in historic first

    In a landmark event bridging centuries of religious history, King Charles III and Pope Leo XIV will pray together at a church service in the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel next week. This unprecedented moment marks the first time a British monarch and a pontiff have shared such a spiritual gathering since the 16th-century Reformation. The service, held under Michelangelo’s iconic ceiling, will unite clergy and choirs from both the Roman Catholic Church and the Church of England, of which King Charles is the supreme governor. The visit, scheduled for October 22 and 23, is being hailed as a powerful symbol of reconciliation between the two faiths. The King and Queen Camilla will also meet Pope Leo, the first US-born pontiff, and senior Vatican officials, further strengthening ties between the UK and the Catholic Church. The ecumenical service will focus on environmental protection, reflecting King Charles’s longstanding commitment to environmental causes. Additionally, the King will attend a service at St. Paul’s Outside the Walls, a church historically linked to the English monarchy, where he will receive an honorary spiritual title as a “royal confrater.” This visit underscores the King’s dedication to fostering interfaith dialogue and unity.

  • Detained Gaza man reunites with family

    Detained Gaza man reunites with family

    Shadi Abu Sido, a Palestinian photojournalist from Gaza, has been reunited with his family after being released from Israeli detention as part of a US-mediated ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel. The deal, which ended two years of conflict, also saw the release of 1,700 Palestinians and 250 prisoners convicted or suspected of involvement in deadly attacks, in exchange for 20 Israeli hostages held by Hamas since October 2023.

    Abu Sido, who was detained at Al-Shifa Hospital in northern Gaza on March 18 last year, had been told by Israeli guards that his wife and two children were dead. Overwhelmed with grief, he described the moment as shattering his world. However, upon his release on Monday, he discovered that his family was alive. His wife, Hanaa Bahlul, rushed to embrace him at their home in Khan Younis, and he held his children tightly, repeatedly kissing their cheeks and murmuring words of love.

    Abu Sido’s detention was reportedly under Israel’s Unlawful Combatants Law, which allows for administrative detention without charge or trial. According to Addameer, a Palestinian human rights group, 2,673 Gazans are currently held under this law. The Israeli military stated that its detention policies comply with Israeli law and the Geneva Conventions.

    During his detention, Abu Sido endured severe mistreatment, including beatings, prolonged kneeling, and being handcuffed and blindfolded. His wife revealed that he was initially held at Sde Teiman military detention camp in Israel, then transferred to Ofer military camp in the West Bank, and finally to Ketziot prison in Israel. Bahlul emphasized that her husband’s arrest was solely for his work as a journalist for a Palestinian institution.

    The ceasefire deal has brought a temporary halt to the prolonged conflict, offering a glimmer of hope for families torn apart by the violence. Abu Sido’s reunion with his family serves as a poignant reminder of the human cost of the ongoing tensions in the region.

  • Hefty US visa fee rise slams door on Africans

    Hefty US visa fee rise slams door on Africans

    The United States’ decision to significantly increase the application fee for the H-1B visa has sparked widespread concern among African professionals and analysts, who warn that the move could hinder talent mobility and innovation. Last month, the US administration announced a sharp rise in the visa fee from a few thousand dollars to a flat $100,000, payable by employers at the time of filing. The H-1B visa, which allows highly skilled foreign professionals to live and work in the US for up to six years, is a critical pathway for African talent seeking opportunities abroad. However, the new fee structure has been criticized as a barrier that could disproportionately affect smaller companies and startups, while also discouraging African professionals from pursuing opportunities in the US. James Shikwati, director of the Inter Region Economic Network, a Nairobi-based think tank, noted that the policy could stifle innovation in the US and disrupt global talent exchange. He emphasized that the higher fee might push Africa’s youthful workforce toward other regions, accelerating the continent’s digital transformation. Melha Rout Biel, founder of the Institute for Strategic and Policy Studies in South Sudan, described the move as unfair, arguing that it could deter mobility and ultimately harm the US, which relies on immigrants to address its aging population and low birth rates. Analysts also highlighted the potential impact on industries such as healthcare and education, which depend on H-1B visas to fill critical roles. The American Immigration Council reported that over 2.8 million Black immigrants were part of the US workforce in 2022, supporting fast-growing sectors. The fee hike could slow future inflows from Africa, further complicating the US’s labor market dynamics. Meanwhile, experts like Dieudonne Dany Mbarga, a financial analyst in Ghana, suggested that the policy might encourage African professionals to explore opportunities closer to home, leveraging initiatives like the African Continental Free Trade Area to drive regional competition and growth.

  • Polish court considers extradition to Germany of suspect in Nord Stream pipeline attack

    Polish court considers extradition to Germany of suspect in Nord Stream pipeline attack

    A Polish court deliberated on Friday whether to extradite a Ukrainian man, identified only as Volodymyr Z., who is suspected by German prosecutors of involvement in the 2022 attack on the Nord Stream gas pipelines. The case has the potential to strain diplomatic relations between Poland and Germany. The 46-year-old suspect, described as a trained diver, was arrested near Warsaw on September 30 under a German warrant. German authorities allege he was part of a group that planted explosives on the pipelines near Denmark’s Bornholm island. The Warsaw District Court’s decision, which could be appealed, remains pending. Volodymyr Z.’s lawyer, Tymoteusz Paprocki, stated that his client denies any involvement in the attack and questions the charges. He also argued that no Ukrainian should be prosecuted for actions against Russia. Poland, historically opposed to the Nord Stream pipelines, has shown reluctance to extradite the suspect. Prime Minister Donald Tusk emphasized that such a move would not align with Poland’s interests. The Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines were severely damaged in September 2022, escalating tensions amid Europe’s efforts to reduce reliance on Russian energy following the invasion of Ukraine. Germany’s push for Nord Stream 2 had previously faced criticism for increasing Europe’s dependence on Russian gas. Volodymyr Z., a resident of Poland, is one of two Ukrainians sought by German authorities in the case. Another suspect, arrested in Italy, saw his extradition annulled by Italy’s top court, which ordered a reassessment of the case.