A U.S. judge has dismissed criminal charges against former FBI Director James Comey and New York Attorney General Letitia James, ruling that the prosecutor who brought the charges was unlawfully appointed. Judge Cameron Currie determined that Lindsey Halligan, handpicked by former President Donald Trump to prosecute his political adversaries, was ineligible for the role. Halligan, a former White House aide with no prior prosecutorial experience, was appointed in violation of the statute governing interim U.S. attorneys. Judge Currie stated that all actions stemming from Halligan’s appointment, including the indictment of Comey, were unlawful exercises of executive power and were therefore nullified. Both Comey and James have consistently maintained their innocence, describing the charges as politically motivated. The White House has indicated that the Justice Department will appeal the dismissal, asserting that Halligan’s appointment was legal. Comey expressed relief that the prosecution, which he characterized as ‘based on malevolence and incompetence,’ had ended but warned that Trump would likely target him again. James, who faced federal charges of bank fraud and false statements, hailed the ruling as a victory and reaffirmed her commitment to fighting for New Yorkers. The cases were dismissed ‘without prejudice,’ leaving open the possibility of future legal action.
分类： politics
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UK allowed arms exports to UAE after being told weapons given to RSF
The British government has come under scrutiny for approving weapons exports to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) despite evidence suggesting that UK-manufactured military equipment was diverted to Sudanese paramilitaries accused of genocide. Reports from last month revealed that British-made small-arms target systems and armored vehicle engines were found in the hands of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a militia group implicated in widespread atrocities in Sudan. Middle East Eye (MEE) had previously exposed the UAE’s extensive logistical and military support to the RSF. In March, the UN Security Council, of which the UK is a member, received allegations that the UAE supplied British-made arms to the RSF. Despite this, the UK continued to authorize military exports to the UAE. Official data released last week shows that Britain licensed £172 million ($225 million) in military equipment exports to the UAE between April and June 2024, including £1.9 million in military vehicles and components. Emily Apple of the Campaign Against Arms Trade (CAAT) condemned the exports, stating that the UK government is prioritizing arms dealers’ profits over accountability, despite clear evidence of war crimes in Gaza and Sudan. The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) compiled dossiers presented to the UN Security Council, containing images of British-made small-arms target devices recovered from RSF sites in Khartoum and Omdurman. These devices were reportedly manufactured by Militec, a Welsh-based company that has received numerous export licenses since 2013. Political parties and MPs across the UK have called for a suspension of arms sales to the UAE, citing international legal obligations. The RSF’s recent seizure of el-Fasher in Darfur has further highlighted the group’s brutal tactics, with reports of widespread civilian killings, sexual violence, and expulsions. The conflict in Sudan, which began in 2023, has seen the RSF accused of war crimes and genocide by international bodies and human rights groups.
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Updated peace plan could be a deal Ukraine will take – eventually
In a high-stakes diplomatic effort to broker peace in Ukraine, senior officials from the United States and Ukraine engaged in intense negotiations in Geneva over the weekend. The talks, which included national security advisers from Germany, France, and the UK, aimed to address a proposed peace deal that initially appeared heavily skewed in favor of Russia’s demands. The initial proposal, reportedly influenced by US President Donald Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff, faced strong resistance from Kyiv, which refused to accept terms resembling surrender. Ukraine’s lead negotiator, Andriy Yermak, appeared visibly tense as discussions began, with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio forced to deny allegations that the draft was authored by the Kremlin. By Sunday night, Rubio announced ‘tremendous progress,’ though details remained vague. A joint Ukraine-US statement revealed an ‘updated and revised framework document,’ which reportedly incorporates significant amendments proposed by European allies. Key changes include the removal of an automatic veto on Ukraine’s future NATO membership, no permanent deployment of Western troops, and a commitment to recover occupied territories through diplomatic means. The revised plan also eliminates a full amnesty for war crimes and introduces security guarantees akin to NATO’s Article 5, a non-negotiable priority for Ukraine. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz described the deal as ‘significantly modified’ in a positive direction. However, skepticism remains, as Russia’s President Vladimir Putin shows no signs of conceding unless forced. Analysts suggest that while Trump’s push for a deal has injected momentum into peace efforts, the outcome may still fall short of Ukraine’s aspirations. The negotiations highlight the delicate balance between diplomatic progress and the enduring realities of the conflict.
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Pentagon reviewing ‘misconduct’ allegations against Senator Mark Kelly
The Pentagon has initiated an investigation into Democratic Senator Mark Kelly, citing ‘serious allegations of misconduct.’ The announcement, made via the Department of War’s social media account, did not specify the nature of the allegations but emphasized the legal obligations of service members under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). Kelly, a retired US Navy captain and former NASA astronaut, recently joined five other Democratic lawmakers in urging service members to refuse unlawful orders. The Pentagon’s statement underscored that orders are presumed lawful unless proven otherwise. Kelly responded defiantly on social media, asserting that the investigation would not deter him from fulfilling his congressional duties. He highlighted his extensive service to the nation, including his combat experience during the Gulf War and his NASA missions, and accused the administration of prioritizing power over constitutional principles. Despite his retirement, Kelly remains subject to the UCMJ, which allows the military to recall retirees for offenses that undermine military discipline. The Pentagon hinted at potential further actions, including a recall to active duty for court-martial or administrative measures.
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Takeaways from the first G20 summit in Africa and a look ahead to the next one at Trump’s golf club
The inaugural Group of 20 (G20) summit held in Africa concluded on Sunday, marking a historic shift by placing the concerns of developing nations at the forefront of the bloc’s agenda. Hosted by South Africa, the summit culminated in a declaration signed by some of the world’s wealthiest and emerging economies, committing to address critical issues affecting poorer countries. These include the disproportionate impact of climate change, escalating debt burdens, and the urgent need for equitable access to green energy transitions. However, the United States, a founding G20 member and the world’s largest economy, notably boycotted the event, refusing to endorse the declaration. The Trump administration has openly criticized South Africa’s agenda, particularly its focus on climate change. With the U.S. assuming the G20 presidency immediately after the summit, the long-term implications of the Johannesburg declaration remain uncertain. The 122-point declaration, while non-binding, signals a consensus among participating nations to mobilize public and private financing to aid developing countries in recovering from climate-related disasters. Africa, which contributes only 2-3% of global emissions, faces some of the most severe consequences of climate change, as evidenced by recent devastating cyclones in Mozambique, Malawi, and Zimbabwe. Leaders from developing nations, including Sierra Leone’s President Julius Maada Bio, highlighted the unfair borrowing conditions they face, with interest rates up to eight times higher than those for wealthier countries. Despite the summit’s achievements, questions linger about the G20’s effectiveness in addressing global crises, such as the war in Ukraine and the Sudanese civil war, which received minimal attention in the declaration. The summit concluded with an awkward moment as South African President Cyril Ramaphosa handed over the symbolic G20 gavel to Brazil’s President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, as no U.S. representative was present due to the boycott. The U.S. had proposed sending a junior embassy official, which South Africa deemed disrespectful. Looking ahead, the G20’s trajectory under U.S. leadership appears starkly different, with the Trump administration criticizing South Africa’s inclusive approach and suggesting a return to a more streamlined G20 framework. The summit’s outcomes underscore the growing divide between developed and developing nations, as well as the challenges of fostering global cooperation in an increasingly polarized world.
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Netanyahu diary reveals close contact with Tony Blair and US senators
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s 2024 diary, recently disclosed by the non-profit organization Hatzlaha, has shed light on his extensive interactions with prominent international figures, including US Republican Senator Lindsay Graham and former British Prime Minister Tony Blair. The diary, partially redacted for national security reasons, reveals seven in-person meetings and nine phone calls with Senator Graham, alongside seven meetings with Blair. Notably, on October 29, 2024, Netanyahu engaged in an unreported conversation with UAE President Mohammed Bin Zayed. These interactions occurred during a period of heightened tensions between Israel and the Biden administration over Israel’s military actions in Gaza, which have been widely condemned as genocide. According to Haaretz, Graham actively sought to secure additional weaponry for Israel and undermine an International Criminal Court (ICC) arrest warrant against Netanyahu. In May 2024, following a phone call with Netanyahu, Graham criticized the US government’s decision to delay arms sales to Israel, labeling it “obscene” and urging unconditional support. He also advocated for sanctions against the ICC, accusing it of bias against Israel. Meanwhile, the UN Security Council’s Resolution 2803, approved in late 2024, granted former US President Donald Trump supreme control over Gaza, with Blair playing a key role in its implementation. International law expert Ralph Wilde criticized the resolution as a colonial-style trusteeship that violates Palestinian self-determination rights.
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Syrian Kurdish commander wants to visit Turkey and meet Ocalan
Mazloum Abdi, the commander of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), has expressed his desire to visit Turkey and meet Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). In an interview with a Turkish news agency, Abdi emphasized the SDF’s support for ongoing peace talks between Turkey and the PKK, which announced its dissolution earlier this year to facilitate peace efforts. Turkey, however, views the US-backed SDF as a Syrian branch of the PKK and has designated Abdi and other SDF leaders as terrorists. Despite this, Turkey has been engaging in talks with Ocalan since last year, aiming to resolve the decades-long conflict through political amnesty and reforms to strengthen Kurdish cultural rights. Abdi stated that a meeting with Ocalan would positively contribute to resolving issues in northeastern Syria and advancing the peace process. He also acknowledged the direct impact of Turkey’s peace efforts on northeastern Syria, where Kurdish authorities have maintained control for the past decade. Abdi highlighted the current ceasefire with the Turkish army, attributing it to the ongoing peace process. He revealed that he received a message from Ocalan last year and stressed that certain issues, such as the presence of PKK fighters within the SDF, require Ocalan’s personal involvement. Abdi also discussed his meetings with the Syrian government and US officials, noting tentative agreements on military matters but emphasizing that Kurdish rights and governance structures must be clearly defined in Syria’s new constitution for a comprehensive agreement to be achieved. He reiterated the SDF’s preference for a federal system in Syria, focusing on realistic and acceptable solutions for both Damascus and the international community.
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Carney says trade talks with Trump to resume ‘when it matters’
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has downplayed the urgency of resuming trade negotiations with the United States, stating that discussions with President Donald Trump will resume “when it’s appropriate.” Carney dismissed questions about his recent communication with Trump, remarking, “Who cares? It’s a detail. I’ll speak to him again when it matters.” His comments follow a breakdown in trade talks last month, triggered by Trump’s reaction to an anti-tariff advertisement aired by Ontario featuring former U.S. President Ronald Reagan. The ad, which included Reagan’s 1987 radio address criticizing tariffs, was perceived by Trump as a direct challenge to his policies. Despite the tensions, Trump has yet to impose an additional 10% tariff on Canadian imports, as previously threatened. The U.S. has already levied a 35% tariff on most Canadian goods, with sector-specific tariffs reaching 50% on metals and 25% on automobiles. Ottawa is actively seeking to reduce these tariffs. Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre criticized Carney’s approach, arguing that it neglects the urgency for sectors heavily impacted by the levies. With three-quarters of Canada’s exports destined for the U.S., the Canadian economy remains highly vulnerable. In response, Carney has prioritized diversifying Canada’s trade partnerships. Over the weekend, he announced a new agreement with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to begin negotiations on a long-awaited trade deal, signaling a shift in focus. Carney also met with UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, announcing progress on a critical minerals deal. Both sides expressed optimism about expanding trade in the coming years. However, Carney’s efforts to strengthen ties with countries like India and the UAE have drawn criticism, particularly given allegations of Indian interference in Canadian affairs and the UAE’s alleged involvement in Sudan’s civil war. Carney acknowledged potential friction with India but emphasized its reliability as a trading partner. He also highlighted the UAE’s role in delivering aid to Gaza, though the Sudan conflict remains a point of discussion.
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Top US military adviser visits Caribbean as Trump ramps up pressure on Venezuela
General Dan Caine, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and President Donald Trump’s top military advisor, is visiting U.S. troops in Puerto Rico and aboard a Navy warship in the region. This visit comes as the U.S. has significantly increased its naval presence, deploying an advanced aircraft carrier and conducting operations against alleged drug-smuggling vessels. Caine, accompanied by Senior Enlisted Adviser David L. Isom, aims to engage with service members and commend their contributions to regional missions. This marks Caine’s second visit since the military buildup began, following a September trip with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth when U.S. Marines arrived for training exercises. The heightened military activity is widely perceived as a strategy to pressure Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, whom the Trump administration accuses of facilitating drug trafficking into the U.S. The U.S. has designated the Cartel de los Soles, allegedly led by Maduro, as a foreign terrorist organization, expanding its toolkit for addressing the crisis. However, Hegseth has remained vague about potential military actions, stating that while no options are off the table, none are automatically on it.
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What you need to know about Venezuela’s Cartel de los Soles
The United States has officially designated the ‘Cartel de los Soles’ (Cartel of the Suns) as a foreign terrorist organization, alleging that it is led by Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and senior government officials. This designation grants U.S. law enforcement and military agencies expanded powers to target and dismantle the group. The move is part of escalating U.S. pressure on Maduro, whose government has been deemed illegitimate following last year’s widely disputed election. Venezuela’s foreign ministry has vehemently denied the allegations, calling them a ‘ridiculous lie,’ while Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello dismissed the cartel as an ‘invention.’ The term ‘Cartel de los Soles’ originated in the early 1990s, referring to Venezuelan military officials allegedly involved in drug trafficking, symbolized by the sun-shaped insignia on their uniforms. Experts suggest the cartel lacks a formal structure, instead representing a widespread system of corruption fueled by Venezuela’s economic crisis. The U.S. has accused Maduro and other high-ranking officials of conspiring with Colombian armed groups to traffic cocaine, offering substantial rewards for information leading to their capture. Venezuela has consistently rejected these claims, framing them as a pretext for U.S. intervention.