分类： politics

The fragile ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, brokered by former US President Donald Trump, is under strain as Israel and Hamas accuse each other of violating the agreement. The dispute threatens both the flow of humanitarian aid and the relative calm in the region. Trump’s 20-point peace plan, hailed as “historic,” aimed to end the conflict in Gaza and the broader region. Key goals included a ceasefire, the exchange of prisoners, and the resumption of aid deliveries to Gaza’s 2.3 million residents. While the first two objectives were partially achieved, aid delivery remains inconsistent, with Israel blocking supplies citing Hamas’s failure to return the bodies of 20 deceased citizens. Critics argue that Trump’s plan lacks concrete measures to disarm Hamas, ensure Israeli withdrawal, or establish a sustainable Palestinian government. Skepticism persists, with The Guardian cautiously praising the initiative while emphasizing the need for sustained pressure on both Israel and Hamas. Trump’s unorthodox diplomacy, including his handling of Israel’s missile attack on Qatar, has further complicated the situation. Despite these challenges, Trump remains committed to his vision of lasting peace, though his focus may shift as global priorities evolve.

In a significant escalation of U.S. involvement in Venezuela, President Donald Trump has authorized the CIA to conduct covert operations aimed at destabilizing the government of leftist President Nicolas Maduro. This move, reminiscent of Cold War-era shadow wars, includes paramilitary actions, economic warfare, and media manipulation. Trump justified the decision by accusing Maduro of facilitating drug trafficking and directing Venezuelan prisoners into the U.S. Meanwhile, the U.S. has amassed a substantial military presence in the Caribbean, deploying guided-missile destroyers, F-35 jet fighters, MQ-9 Reaper drones, and special operations vessels. This buildup, the largest since the 1989 invasion of Panama, includes at least 10,000 troops and vessels capable of launching Tomahawk Cruise missiles. The U.S. has also conducted air strikes off Venezuela’s coast, targeting alleged drug-smuggling ships, which Maduro’s government denies, calling it a pretext for regime change. Trump hinted at potential land-based military action, stating, ‘We’ve almost totally stopped it by sea. Now we’ll stop it by land.’ When questioned about authorizing the CIA to ‘take out’ Maduro, Trump dismissed the query as ‘ridiculous.’ Despite running as a non-interventionist candidate, Trump has shown a willingness to deploy military force, with limited congressional opposition. The administration has invoked wartime powers, labeling Venezuelan drug cartels as ‘terrorist organizations’ and justifying strikes as self-defense. This latest intervention echoes U.S. Cold War tactics in Latin America, including coups in Guatemala and Chile and support for Contra fighters in Nicaragua. Maduro, who has governed since 2013, has ordered military exercises among civilians in anticipation of a potential invasion, vowing to resist U.S.-backed regime change.

Bangladesh’s prosecutors have called for the execution of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who is currently in exile in India, over her alleged role in the violent suppression of student-led protests in 2024. The unrest, which lasted for weeks, resulted in the deaths of up to 1,400 people and ultimately ended Hasina’s 15-year tenure as the country’s leader. This marked the deadliest episode of violence in Bangladesh since its 1971 independence war. Hasina is now on trial for crimes against humanity, with prosecutors accusing her of ordering security forces to use lethal force against demonstrators. A leaked audio recording allegedly captures her issuing the directive, though she denies the charges. Chief prosecutor Tajul Islam argued in court that Hasina’s actions were driven by a desire to maintain power indefinitely for herself and her family, describing her as a “hardened criminal” who shows no remorse. The protests initially began in July 2024 over civil service job quotas for relatives of 1971 war veterans but quickly escalated into a broader movement demanding her ouster. One of the bloodiest incidents occurred on August 5, when police killed at least 52 people in a Dhaka neighborhood, marking one of the worst cases of police violence in the country’s history. Hasina fled by helicopter that day as crowds stormed her residence. She is being tried alongside her former interior minister, Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal, and ex-police chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, with prosecutors also seeking the death penalty for Kamal. Chowdhury has pleaded guilty but awaits sentencing. Hasina has already been sentenced to six months for contempt of court and faces separate corruption charges. With Bangladesh’s next elections scheduled for February 2025, Hasina’s party, the Awami League, has been barred from participating, leaving her rival, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), as the frontrunner.