Global Pulse

作者： admin

  • Azerbaijani youth has a passion for Chinese language and culture

    Azerbaijani youth has a passion for Chinese language and culture

    Ravanov Eldar, a young Azerbaijani student, has emerged as a symbol of the growing cultural and educational ties between China and Azerbaijan. His journey began with a deep fascination for Chinese language and culture, which led him to participate in the prestigious ‘Chinese Bridge’ Chinese Proficiency Competition. Held annually, the competition attracts participants from over 100 countries, and Eldar’s exceptional performance earned him the Excellence in Style Award at the global finals.

    Eldar’s connection to China deepened when he enrolled at Tianjin University, China’s first modern university, for a one-year preparatory language program. As the youngest international student on campus, he immersed himself in Chinese culture, participating in over 20 campus events and even hosting the New Year Gala and Cultural Festival. ‘The university’s inclusive culture and diverse events made it my eternal alma mater,’ Eldar shared.

    Currently pursuing Electronic Information Engineering at the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, Eldar aims to bridge his language skills with technological expertise. His vision is to connect Azerbaijan’s oil and gas resources with China’s manufacturing and computing strengths. ‘I want to tell stories in Chinese and solve real-world problems with what I’m learning,’ he said.

    Eldar’s journey reflects the broader trend of strengthened bilateral relations between China and Azerbaijan. In April 2025, Azerbaijan’s prime minister visited China, culminating in the announcement of a comprehensive strategic partnership. Eldar credits his father’s encouragement for his decision to learn Chinese, noting that Azerbaijan was one of the earliest supporters of the Belt and Road Initiative.

    Beyond language, Eldar has developed a profound interest in Chinese traditional culture, particularly historical texts like the Book of Changes and the Analects of Confucius. ‘Whenever I face challenges, Confucius’ sentences resonate with me,’ he said.

    With the recent visa-free agreement between China and Azerbaijan, Eldar believes more Azerbaijani students will follow in his footsteps. ‘This policy makes our exchanges easier, and I’m confident it will inspire others to explore China’s rich culture and opportunities,’ he added.

  • Liulihe site to be ‘next heritage project’

    Liulihe site to be ‘next heritage project’

    The Liulihe archaeological site in Beijing’s Fangshan district has been designated as the city’s next World Heritage project, according to Chu Jianhao, deputy director of the Beijing Cultural Heritage Bureau. The announcement was made during a press conference on October 29, 2025. The site, which is the largest and most extensively excavated Western Zhou Dynasty (c. 11th century-771 BC) feudal site in China, will draw inspiration from the successful UNESCO World Heritage designation of Beijing’s Central Axis, achieved on July 24, 2024, after more than a decade of preparation. Chu highlighted that the Liulihe project has already adopted strategies from the Central Axis initiative, particularly in its application for World Cultural Heritage status. Advanced technologies such as big data and digital twins are being utilized to enhance the site’s preservation and research efforts. For instance, the creation of a digital twin for the Central Axis has established a comprehensive spatial data framework for monitoring and protecting heritage elements. Collaboration with internet companies has further integrated digital technology into cultural heritage protection and World Heritage applications. Since 2021, Beijing has established a dedicated task force for the development of the Liulihe National Archaeological Site Park. The protection plan for the site has been approved and implemented, with ongoing excavations yielding significant discoveries, including the inscription ‘Tai Bao Yong Yan,’ which provides evidence of Beijing’s 3,000-year history. Researchers have also reconstructed a family tree from the Shang and Zhou dynasties using whole-genome sequencing, marking a breakthrough in understanding the Western Zhou Yan state’s social structures. The site has been added to China’s tentative list for World Cultural Heritage, with preparatory work for its nomination progressing steadily.

  • China, ASEAN pledge deeper collaboration

    China, ASEAN pledge deeper collaboration

    In a significant move to bolster regional stability and economic growth, China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have pledged to deepen their collaborative efforts. This commitment was underscored during the opening ceremony of the ASEAN-China Week in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, where officials emphasized the necessity of aligning their development visions to navigate the challenges posed by unilateralism and economic fragmentation. The event, themed ‘Our shared future: Bridging ASEAN 2045 and Chinese modernization,’ highlighted the strong economic ties between the two regions, with China and ASEAN being each other’s largest trading partners for consecutive years. Shi Zhongjun, secretary-general of the ASEAN-China Centre, articulated the compatibility of the ASEAN Community Vision 2045 with China’s modernization goals, both prioritizing sustainable growth, innovation, and inclusive development. The week-long event, co-hosted by the Fujian Provincial People’s Government and the ASEAN-China Centre, also saw the release of the Report on ASEAN-China Trade and Investment Cooperation (2024-2025), which detailed the robust economic partnership between the two entities. The report reaffirmed the transformative impact of China’s modernization on the region, with ASEAN and China working together to build a resilient, innovative, and prosperous community. The officials called for unity and solidarity to champion Asian values of peace, cooperation, openness, and inclusiveness, aiming to bring greater stability and certainty to the region.

  • Seoul prioritizes Beijing over Tokyo in naming order

    Seoul prioritizes Beijing over Tokyo in naming order

    In a strategic diplomatic move, the South Korean government has officially standardized the naming order of the three Northeast Asian countries as ‘South Korea, China, and Japan.’ This decision, announced by an official from President Lee Jae-myung’s office, is widely interpreted as an effort to strengthen ties with China. The move aims to eliminate unnecessary controversies that arose during the previous administration of President Yoon Suk-yeol, which alternated between ‘South Korea, Japan, and China’ and ‘South Korea, China and Japan.’ The shift reflects President Lee’s recent emphasis on restoring and enhancing relations with China, following his meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping on November 1. During the meeting, Lee expressed confidence in the enduring friendship and historical ties between the two nations. The new naming order is seen as a symbolic gesture to rebalance South Korea’s diplomatic priorities, particularly in light of the previous administration’s perceived tilt toward Japan. Analysts, including Kim Dong-ha, a professor of Chinese studies at Busan University of Foreign Studies, view this standardization as a significant step to emphasize China’s economic proximity to South Korea and to address public sentiment. The decision also aligns with calls from Chinese Ambassador to South Korea Dai Bing, who urged practical solutions to mitigate anti-China protests. Lee Chang-ho, chairman of the Korea-China Exchange Promotion Committee, noted that the measure reflects the government’s commitment to redefining Northeast Asian trilateral relations and restoring diplomatic balance.

  • Circus festival keeps pace with the times

    Circus festival keeps pace with the times

    The 20th China Wuqiao International Circus Festival, held in Wuqiao county, Hebei province, has once again proven itself as a cornerstone of global acrobatic culture. Jasmine Straga, an Australian acrobatics expert and long-time participant, shared her reflections on the festival’s evolution since her first involvement in 1998. From her initial roles as a contortionist and ring performer to her current position as a judge, Straga has witnessed the festival’s transformation into a world-class event. ‘It’s like watching a child grow up,’ she remarked, highlighting the festival’s journey from a local gathering to an international cultural exchange platform. Straga’s personal connection to Wuqiao deepened in 2007 when she attended the festival with her 4-year-old daughter, who was affectionately nicknamed ‘Wuqiao Baby’ by Bian Faji, president of the China Acrobats Association. Now 22, her daughter frequently visits China, symbolizing the enduring bond formed through the festival. The event has not only elevated Wuqiao’s status as the ‘hometown of Chinese acrobatics’ but also showcased China’s commitment to preserving and innovating this ancient art form. With the establishment of the new Oriental Acrobatics Center and the expanded Wuqiao Acrobatic Art School, Wuqiao has become a global destination for acrobatics enthusiasts. The festival’s success underscores the importance of cross-boundary integration and constant innovation in keeping acrobatics vibrant and relevant in the modern era.

  • Science helps ‘dead land’ bloom

    Science helps ‘dead land’ bloom

    In the arid deserts of Dunhuang, Gansu province, a remarkable transformation is underway. Once barren and saline-alkali soil, deemed unsuitable for agriculture, now yields bountiful cotton crops, thanks to decades of scientific innovation. Local technician He Shengbing proudly refers to the 1,000-kilogram cotton bales as ‘golden eggs laid by what was once dead land.’

    For years, nearly 95% of Dunhuang’s 25,000 hectares of farmland suffered from high salinity, low organic matter, and extreme alkalinity, making it nearly impossible for crops to thrive. However, through the efforts of researchers from China Agricultural University and local agronomists, the region has seen a dramatic turnaround.

    Since May, Dunhuang has served as a pilot base for saline-alkali land management. Professor Hu Shuwen’s team developed a comprehensive soil improvement plan, combining organic fertilizers, biobased soil conditioners, microbial agents, and pH regulators. These are delivered through a precise drip irrigation system, which not only conserves water but also reduces soil salinity.

    ‘We’re not changing the cotton. We’re changing the earth it grows in,’ explained Yang Xu, a graduate student on Hu’s team. The drip irrigation system, with its tiny holes spaced every 30 centimeters, delivers water and nutrients directly to the roots, creating a ‘wet bulb’ effect that protects plants from salt buildup.

    The results are undeniable. The organic content of the topsoil has increased to 1.35%, salt concentration has dropped to 0.12%, and cotton yields have risen by up to 20%. Additionally, the region saves 20% of its agricultural water annually.

    Dunhuang’s success has garnered international recognition. Its ‘Five-in-One’ model, which unites the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, research institutes, local governments, enterprises, and farmers’ cooperatives, was highlighted at the Global Conference on Scientific Utilization and Development of Saline Soil as a replicable example of sustainable land management in arid regions.

    With plans to invest 17 million yuan ($2.4 million) in 2025 to expand the program, Dunhuang is proving that even the harshest land can flourish with the right care. ‘Every drop counts here,’ Yang said. ‘We’re proving that even the harshest land can bloom with the right care.’

  • Mystery of ‘knee’ formation solved

    Mystery of ‘knee’ formation solved

    A groundbreaking discovery by Chinese and international scientists has shed light on the enigmatic ‘knee’ structure in the energy spectrum of cosmic rays. This phenomenon, characterized by a sharp decline in particle numbers at higher energies, has puzzled researchers for over seven decades. The breakthrough came through data from China’s Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), which identified powerful jets from black holes as the source of ultra-high-energy gamma rays in five ‘microquasar’ systems. These findings, published in the journals National Science Review and Science Bulletin, reveal that cosmic rays from these sources can reach energies exceeding 10 peta-electronvolts, surpassing the ‘knee’ threshold. The research, conducted by teams from the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing University, the University of Science and Technology of China, and Italy’s Sapienza University of Rome, marks a significant advancement in understanding cosmic ray origins. LHAASO’s multi-parameter measurement capabilities enabled the collection of high-purity proton samples, allowing for unprecedented precision in mapping the proton energy spectrum. The discovery of a distinct ‘high-energy component’ suggests the existence of multiple cosmic accelerators in the Milky Way, each with unique energy limits. Cao Zhen, LHAASO’s chief scientist, emphasized the importance of continued observations to identify more sources and study the energy spectra of different cosmic-ray nuclei. This research not only deepens our understanding of black hole systems as natural accelerators but also holds potential for improving the design of future man-made particle accelerators. Located in Daocheng county, Sichuan province, LHAASO has become a global leader in cosmic ray research since its operation began in July 2019, reshaping scientific understanding of extreme cosmic processes.

  • Woman dead and man seriously injured in stabbing

    Woman dead and man seriously injured in stabbing

    A tragic incident in Cork city has resulted in the death of a woman and left a man seriously injured following a violent attack. The incident occurred at a residence in Shrewsbury Downs, Ballinlough, prompting a swift response from Gardaí (Irish police) and emergency services at approximately 21:00 local time on Monday. According to reports from Irish broadcaster RTÉ, the victims, a couple in their 50s and 60s, were both stabbed multiple times during the assault. A man in his 20s, who is reportedly known to the couple, has been arrested in connection with the incident. The injured man was rushed to Cork University Hospital, where the woman was pronounced dead. The suspect is currently being held at a Garda station in Cork city, and authorities are urging anyone with information to come forward to assist with the ongoing investigation.

  • In Macao, heritage sites provide a stellar background for games

    In Macao, heritage sites provide a stellar background for games

    In Macao, the fusion of cultural heritage and sports has created a vibrant synergy, enhancing the city’s appeal as a tourist destination and cultural hub. The 15th National Games, co-hosted by Macao, has become a catalyst for this integration, with historic sites serving as stunning backdrops for sporting events. The Tap Seac Multi-sports Pavilion, located near the Jardim de Vasco da Gama, a garden dating back to 1898, exemplifies this blend. Visitors and athletes alike have been captivated by the unique combination of sports and heritage, with tourists snapping photos and exploring nearby historic landmarks. Ieng Weng-fat, a member of the Cultural Development Consultative Committee of the Macao Special Administrative Region, emphasized the importance of this ‘cultural-heritage-plus-sports’ model in sustaining the relevance of historic sites. The torch relay, which incorporated numerous heritage spots, successfully brought Macao’s world heritage into the national spotlight. The strategic layout of competition venues, including the Macao Forum and Cotai’s integrated resorts, ensures a seamless ‘event-and-sightseeing’ experience. Creative expressions, such as co-branded blind boxes featuring the games’ mascot and heritage themes, have also gained popularity. This innovative approach not only attracts domestic visitors but also has the potential to draw international audiences fascinated by Macao’s historical significance. In the long term, this model could foster cross-cultural understanding and present a unique opportunity to share China’s cultural narrative with the world.

  • China tackles N2O emissions, leading change

    China tackles N2O emissions, leading change

    China has emerged as a global leader in addressing nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, showcasing a successful blend of pollution control and climate action. Since 2013, the country has managed to stabilize and subsequently reduce the growth rate of anthropogenic N2O emissions, a greenhouse gas significantly more potent than carbon dioxide. This achievement underscores that economic growth does not inevitably lead to increased emissions of heat-trapping gases. Han Yinghui, an associate professor at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, emphasized the critical role of N2O in achieving global temperature goals during a recent event at the Chinese pavilion at COP30 in Belem, Brazil. N2O, with a global warming potential nearly 300 times that of CO2, remains in the atmosphere for over a century, making its control essential for mitigating severe climate impacts. While agriculture is the largest source of N2O emissions globally, industrial sources present the greatest potential for reduction. Han highlighted that while developed countries have historically contributed the most to cumulative N2O emissions, recent increases have been driven by emerging economies in Asia, necessitating global cooperation. China’s progress in N2O control is attributed to ‘synergistic governance,’ integrating climate goals into environmental management. The country has widely adopted selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology in coal-fired power plants, achieving a 70 to 90 percent reduction in N2O emissions. Additionally, China has introduced an action plan targeting industrial N2O emissions and is incorporating N2O data into its national carbon trading system. Proven technologies, such as exhaust gas purification in adipic acid production, are already in use, removing over 95 percent of N2O emissions while recovering the gas as a useful industrial product. China’s validated industrial technologies are scalable and ready for global sharing, helping other nations avoid carbon-intensive development pathways.