Watch: Artemis II mission loses contact with Earth for 40 minutes

NASA’s Artemis II lunar mission faced an unexpected disruption on Tuesday when all communications between the spacecraft and ground control on Earth were cut off for nearly 40 minutes, triggering temporary concern among mission teams monitoring the test flight. The 40-minute blackout, which unfolded as the crew conducted routine system checks ahead of their planned lunar flyby, marked one of the first major unplanned technical hurdles for the Artemis program’s first crewed mission.

Once ground controllers reestablished stable communication links with the spacecraft, astronaut Christina Koch, one of the four members of the Artemis II crew, shared her first reaction to reconnecting with mission control. “It is so great to hear from Earth again,” Koch said in remarks that were broadcast publicly shortly after contact was restored.

Mission officials have not yet released a full public explanation of what caused the communications outage, but initial preliminary assessments indicate the issue was linked to a planned testing procedure that temporarily switched off the spacecraft’s primary communication transponders, rather than an unexpected technical failure. The Artemis II mission, which is scheduled to carry four astronauts around the moon and back to Earth later this year, is a critical precursor to the Artemis III landing mission that aims to put the first woman and person of color on the lunar surface. The mission is designed to test all of the core systems required for long-duration deep space human flight, including communication networks, life support, and navigation capabilities, ahead of future crewed lunar landing missions and eventual crewed missions to Mars.