The Green Party has been accused of sectarianism. This is why that’s wrong

A contentious political dispute has erupted in British politics following the Gorton and Denton by-election, where Green Party candidate Hannah Spencer secured a surprising victory. The outcome has triggered allegations of ‘sectarian politics’ from both the governing Labour Party and Reform UK, creating a fierce debate about Muslim voting patterns and democratic integrity.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer, whose Labour candidate finished third, accused the Greens of embracing ‘divisive, sectarian politics’ associated with veteran firebrand George Galloway. Meanwhile, Reform’s defeated candidate Matt Goodwin declared Britain facing existential threat from ‘dangerous Muslim sectarianism,’ claiming the country has ‘only one general election left to save Britain.’

The controversy centers on allegations of ‘family voting’ – the illegal practice of voters colluding or directing others at polling stations. Reform leader Nigel Farage specifically linked these claims to Muslim communities, calling the situation ‘deeply concerning’ for democratic integrity in predominantly Muslim areas. The party subsequently reported numerous alleged cases to the Electoral Commission and Greater Manchester Police.

However, these allegations face substantial challenges. Manchester City Council’s acting returning officer stated that polling station staff were trained to detect undue influence and reported ‘no such issues’ during voting hours. The official expressed disappointment that election observer group Democracy Volunteers, which is funded by a Conservative peer, waited until after polls closed to raise their concerns despite having opportunity to report them in real time.

The Green Party’s victory emerges against a complex backdrop of shifting political allegiances. Labour insiders acknowledge the party’s struggle with Muslim voters, particularly regarding the Gaza conflict. Meanwhile, Green MP Hannah Spencer emphasized her diverse constituency’s concerns about local issues like rent controls and bill reductions rather than sectarian interests.

Political analysts note the term ‘sectarianism’ has evolved from its historical association with Northern Irish conflicts to become a weaponized term in discussions about British Muslim political participation. The controversy reflects deeper tensions within Britain’s multicultural democracy and raises questions about how political establishments respond to changing voter patterns.

Evidence from the constituency suggests Muslim voters are not voting as a monolithic bloc, with support divided between Labour and Green candidates based on various factors including local issues and international concerns. The Greens have consistently opposed British cooperation with Israel during the Gaza conflict, a position that resonates across multiple communities rather than exclusively among Muslim voters.

The discourse surrounding this by-election outcome highlights ongoing challenges in British political discourse regarding representation, democratic participation, and the characterization of minority voting patterns.