Jerusalem braces for heightened security measures as Israeli authorities announce massive police deployments around Al-Aqsa Mosque compound during the upcoming Ramadan period. The controversial security plan, revealed Monday by senior Jerusalem police officer Arad Braverman, comes amid Palestinian allegations of increasingly restrictive measures at Islam’s third-holiest site.
Throughout the Muslim holy month of fasting and prayer, traditionally attended by hundreds of thousands of Palestinian worshippers, Israeli forces will maintain constant presence “day and night” across the compound known to Jews as the Temple Mount. Special emphasis will be placed on Friday prayers, which typically draw the largest congregations of Muslim faithful.
The policing strategy includes a recommended allocation of 10,000 entry permits for Palestinians from the occupied West Bank requiring special authorization to access Jerusalem. However, Palestinian officials contend that actual permit issuance will mirror last year’s restrictive criteria, limited to men over 55 and women over 50—a significant reduction from historical access levels.
Further tensions emerged as Palestinian authorities reported Israeli restrictions on Islamic Waqf preparations, including prohibitions on installing shade structures and establishing temporary medical clinics. According to Waqf sources, 33 employees have already been barred from the compound in the week preceding Ramadan’s commencement.
The sacred compound remains a perennial flashpoint in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, representing both a central symbol of Palestinian identity and the site of the ancient Jewish Second Temple. While longstanding arrangements permit Jewish visits but prohibit prayer, recent years have seen increased challenges to this status quo by Jewish ultranationalists, including far-right politician Itamar Ben-Gvir’s controversial prayers at the site during his tenure as national security minister.
Police officials maintain that no changes to the status quo are planned, though Palestinian communities express growing concerns about the erosion of traditional access rights and religious freedoms at one of Islam’s most significant holy sites.