In a significant development for Middle Eastern stability, Syria has prolonged its temporary truce with Kurdish-led forces for an additional 15 days following intensive international mediation efforts. The ceasefire extension, which took effect at 11:00 PM local time on Saturday, provides a crucial breathing space amid escalating military tensions in northern and eastern territories.
The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) confirmed the arrangement through an official statement, noting that ‘dialogue with Damascus continues’ despite previous deadlocks. This diplomatic breakthrough comes after government troops under President Ahmed al-Sharaa captured substantial territories from Kurdish forces in recent weeks, dramatically shifting the regional power balance.
The extension emerged through complex international diplomacy, with the United States actively mediating between the parties. Washington’s engagement aims to establish a lasting ceasefire and facilitate the integration of the SDF—formerly America’s primary Syrian partner—into the state apparatus led by Sharaa, who overthrew longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in late 2024.
Western powers including France have expressed grave concerns about potential humanitarian consequences, urging restraint to prevent mass abuses against Kurdish civilians. These apprehensions are heightened by previous sectarian violence that claimed nearly 1,500 lives from minority communities last year.
Concurrently, the U.S. military is conducting large-scale transfers of detained ISIS combatants from SDF-run facilities in northeastern Syria to Iraqi detention centers—an operation that influenced Syria’s decision to extend the ceasefire.
This temporary resolution culminates a year of mounting tensions between Damascus and Kurdish authorities, who have maintained autonomous governance in northeastern regions for the past decade. The current standoff represents the most critical challenge to Kurdish autonomy since Sharaa assumed power.