Iranian authorities have signaled intentions to progressively reinstate internet connectivity after implementing a comprehensive communications blackout lasting ten days. This digital shutdown, described by human rights organizations as a veil for violent suppression of protests, coincided with demonstrations initially triggered by economic grievances in late December.
The Tasnim news agency disclosed Saturday that relevant authorities planned to gradually restore internet access, though specific timelines remain undisclosed. According to an anonymous informed source, local messaging applications would soon be reactivated on Iran’s domestic intranet network. As of Sunday, limited internet connectivity had been observed in Tehran, though most providers and mobile internet services remained suspended.
The communication restrictions, initiated on January 8 as protests intensified, severely disrupted text messaging, international phone communications, and periodically affected local calling capabilities. Outgoing international calls resumed Tuesday, with text messaging services restored Saturday morning. Throughout the blackout period, Iran maintained operation of its national intranet system, supporting essential services including local media platforms, ride-hailing applications, delivery services, and banking operations.
Human rights organizations report the communication blockade masked extensive violence against protesters. Amnesty International verified numerous videos and accounts indicating security forces systematically fired upon demonstrators from street level and elevated positions. Norway-based Iran Human Rights (IHR) has documented 3,428 protestor fatalities through verification from within Iran’s medical system, eyewitness accounts, and independent sources, though actual numbers may significantly exceed confirmed cases.
Judicial authorities have warned of swift trials for detained protesters, with judiciary spokesman Asghar Jahangir stating Sunday that those instigating violence could face charges equivalent to ‘waging war against God’—a capital offense under Iranian law. The government maintains that initial peaceful demonstrations transformed into riots fueled by foreign interference, specifically attributing blame to the United States and Israel.
International concern mounts regarding potential mass executions, despite claims from U.S. President Donald Trump that Iran suspended hundreds of planned executions. Regional analysts caution that Iranian leadership historically views executions as effective deterrents against civil unrest, prioritizing long-term domestic security over international condemnation.