China has issued a stern condemnation of the United States’ recently enacted National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, characterizing the legislation as a severe violation of Chinese sovereignty that dangerously escalates tensions surrounding Taiwan. The forceful response came during a press briefing by China’s Ministry of National Defense spokesperson Zhang Xiaogang on Thursday.
The controversial defense bill, signed into law by President Donald Trump last week, contains multiple China-specific provisions including approximately $1 billion allocated for the ‘Taiwan Security Cooperation Initiative’ – a program designed to enhance weapons sales to Taiwan. Chinese officials maintain that this constitutes blatant interference in China’s internal affairs and represents a serious breach of established diplomatic protocols.
Zhang accused the United States of reneging on its commitments by intensifying military support for Taiwan, warning that such actions would inevitably embolden separatist forces and push cross-strait relations toward potential conflict. ‘Attempts to use Taiwan to contain China are doomed to fail, and seeking independence through force will only lead to self-destruction,’ Zhang stated emphatically.
The defense spokesman specifically criticized Taiwan’s Democratic Progressive Party authorities for what he characterized as sacrificing Taiwanese interests to serve American strategic objectives. Zhang singled out regional leader Lai Ching-te, describing him as ‘an instigator of war’ for his policies of military expansion and alignment with US interests.
Concurrently, Xu Dong, spokesperson for the Foreign Affairs Committee of China’s National People’s Congress, expressed ‘strong dissatisfaction and firm opposition’ to the US legislation. Xu warned that continued implementation of the act’s China-related provisions would compel Beijing to take ‘resolute measures’ to protect its sovereignty and development interests.
Chinese officials urged the US to recognize the extreme sensitivity of Taiwan-related matters, adhere strictly to the one-China principle, and handle cross-strait issues with maximum caution. The coordinated responses from both defense and legislative bodies underscore China’s escalating concerns over what it perceives as increasingly provocative US actions regarding Taiwan.