Tensions flared in the disputed South China Sea waters on Friday as Chinese coast guard vessels employed aggressive tactics against Philippine fishing boats near Sabina Shoal, resulting in injuries to three Filipino fishermen and substantial damage to two vessels. According to the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), nearly two dozen Filipino fishing boats encountered water cannon attacks and deliberate blocking maneuvers by Chinese maritime authorities.
The confrontation intensified when a smaller Chinese coast guard vessel severed anchor lines of multiple Philippine boats, creating hazardous conditions for the crews. The PCG issued a formal statement condemning the actions, urging China to ‘adhere to internationally recognized standards of conduct that prioritize preservation of life at sea over questionable law enforcement pretensions.’
Despite repeated attempts to provide assistance, Philippine coast guard vessels faced continued obstruction from Chinese ships before finally reaching the injured fishermen on Saturday morning. Medical attention and essential supplies were delivered to those affected by the incident.
The contested Sabina Shoal (known as Xianbin Reef in China and Escoda Shoal in the Philippines) lies within the Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone, approximately 150 kilometers west of Palawan province. This latest incident occurs against the backdrop of China’s expansive claims over nearly the entire South China Sea, despite a 2016 international arbitral ruling that found these claims without legal basis under international law—a decision Beijing continues to reject.
China’s coast guard had previously stated on Friday that it had implemented ‘control measures’ against Philippine vessels, which Manila interprets as an admission of responsibility for the aggressive actions. The Chinese embassy in Manila had not responded to requests for comment at the time of reporting.