A recent nationwide poll reveals that Australian public sentiment toward China has reached its most positive level in five years, with a clear preference for greater strategic autonomy in foreign policy. Conducted by the Australia-China Relations Institute (ACRI) and the University of Technology Sydney (UTS), the 2025 ACRI/BIDA poll surveyed 2,045 Australian adults, showing a significant shift in attitudes. Notably, 71% of respondents believe Australia should strengthen its relationship with China, up from 61% in previous years. Additionally, 72% recognize the benefits of bilateral ties, marking a 10% year-on-year increase. The poll also introduced a new question, revealing that 77% of Australians support making independent China policy decisions, even if they diverge from U.S. preferences. Elena Collinson, head of analysis at ACRI, emphasized that this reflects a pragmatic approach, balancing the U.S. alliance with Australia’s autonomy. The survey also highlights growing skepticism toward major-power behavior, with 78% supporting cooperation with China on global challenges like climate change and health. James Laurenceson, ACRI director, noted that Australians increasingly recognize China’s leadership in industries such as electric vehicles and see economic benefits in bilateral trade. He stressed that managing strategic differences and avoiding the use of trade as a geopolitical weapon are crucial for maintaining positive momentum. The poll underscores bipartisan political consensus in Australia that increased trade with China aligns with national interests, signaling optimism for future cooperation.