Sri Lanka has launched an official investigation into allegations of mistreatment involving two elephants gifted by Thailand decades ago. The elephants, presented as symbols of diplomatic friendship in 1980 and 2001, are reportedly suffering under the care of Buddhist temples. Environment Minister Dammika Patabendi confirmed that a panel of veterinarians has been appointed to assess the animals’ health and living conditions. The probe follows concerns raised by Thailand, which has reportedly expressed interest in repatriating the elephants. Animal rights activists in Sri Lanka have also been contacted by Thai authorities seeking updates on the elephants’ welfare. Elephants hold a sacred status in Sri Lanka, revered as national treasures and Buddhist symbols. However, reports of cruelty by private owners and monks have tarnished this reputation. In 2023, Sri Lanka repatriated a Thai elephant named Muthu Raja, also known as Sak Surin, after allegations of neglect and abuse surfaced. The illegal trade of elephant calves has further exacerbated conservation challenges, with mothers often killed to capture their young. Human-elephant conflicts have also escalated, resulting in significant losses for both species. Sri Lanka is home to an estimated 7,000 wild elephants, but their survival remains under threat.