In a landmark ruling, a Chinese court has sentenced five top members of the notorious Bai family mafia to death, marking a significant step in Beijing’s ongoing campaign to dismantle scam operations in Southeast Asia. Among those sentenced were Bai Suocheng, the family patriarch, and his son Bai Yingcang. The Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court also handed down severe penalties to Yang Liqiang, Hu Xiaojiang, and Chen Guangyi. In total, 21 members and associates of the Bai family were convicted of crimes including fraud, homicide, and injury. The Bai family, once a dominant force in the impoverished town of Laukkaing, Myanmar, transformed the region into a hub for casinos and cyberscam operations, amassing over 29 billion Chinese yuan ($4.1 billion) in illicit gains. Their criminal activities reportedly led to the deaths of six Chinese citizens, one suicide, and multiple injuries. The court’s decision is part of China’s broader effort to eradicate scam networks in Southeast Asia and serves as a stern warning to other criminal syndicates. The Bai family’s downfall began in 2023 when political shifts in Myanmar led to their arrest and extradition to China. Their rise to power in the 2000s was facilitated by Min Aung Hlaing, Myanmar’s current military leader, who sought to strengthen his allies in Laukkaing. The Bai family’s operations included 41 compounds housing cyberscam activities and casinos, where trafficked workers, many of them Chinese, were subjected to abuse and forced to participate in fraudulent schemes. The harsh sentences underscore China’s determination to protect its citizens and combat transnational crime.