Russia has conducted a successful test of its nuclear-powered Burevestnik cruise missile, according to Chief of General Staff Valery Gerasimov. In a televised meeting with President Vladimir Putin, Gerasimov revealed that the missile completed a multi-hour flight, covering a distance of 14,000 kilometers (8,700 miles), with the potential for even greater range. The low-flying experimental weapon, first unveiled in 2018, is designed to evade missile defense systems and boasts a theoretically unlimited range. The test, conducted on October 21, lasted 15 hours and reportedly demonstrated the missile’s ability to maneuver both vertically and horizontally, meeting all specifications. Gerasimov emphasized its capability to bypass existing air and missile defense systems. Despite these claims, Western experts remain skeptical about the missile’s strategic value and the accuracy of Russia’s testing claims. Putin previously announced a ‘final successful test’ in 2023, but this has not been independently verified. According to an arms control campaign group, only two of at least 13 known tests since 2016 have been partially successful. The missile, dubbed ‘Skyfall’ by NATO, is believed to be powered by a nuclear reactor activated after initial solid fuel rocket boosters. A 2021 U.S. Air Force report acknowledged its potential as a unique intercontinental weapon, but the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) highlighted significant technical challenges, including numerous flight-test failures and a fatal accident. Satellite imagery from August 2024 suggests ongoing construction of launch facilities north of Moscow, further indicating Russia’s commitment to the project.