North Korea has fired ballistic missiles toward the east, Seoul says

North Korea has resumed its ballistic missile testing activities after a five-month hiatus, launching multiple suspected short-range missiles on Wednesday. The missiles were fired from a location south of Pyongyang, the North Korean capital, according to South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff. While the exact trajectory and landing points remain undisclosed, the launches were directed northeastward, raising regional tensions just days before the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in South Korea. The APEC summit, scheduled for October 30 to November 1, focuses on economic integration and trade, with no military agenda. However, North Korea’s actions have drawn significant attention, as experts suggest the tests may be a strategic move to assert its nuclear capabilities and demand international recognition as a nuclear weapons state. South Korea has heightened its surveillance and is collaborating closely with the U.S. and Japan to monitor the situation. Japan’s Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi confirmed that the missiles did not enter Japan’s territorial waters or exclusive economic zone. This marks the first ballistic missile test since South Korean President Lee Jae Myung took office in June, pledging to restore peace on the Korean Peninsula. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has intensified weapons development since his nuclear diplomacy with former U.S. President Donald Trump collapsed in 2019. Despite recent hints at resuming talks, Kim’s display of a new intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) at a military parade earlier this month underscores his commitment to expanding North Korea’s nuclear arsenal. The Hwasong-20 ICBM, described as the country’s most powerful nuclear weapon system, could be test-launched in the coming months, further escalating tensions in the region.