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  • ‘Don’t have a fine-issuing button’: eSafety chief defends lack of fines for social media companies

    ‘Don’t have a fine-issuing button’: eSafety chief defends lack of fines for social media companies

    Six months after Australia’s groundbreaking ban on social media use for children under 16 came into force, the nation’s top online safety regulator has laid out the legal and procedural reasons no penalties have yet been issued to non-compliant platforms.

    During a Senate estimates hearing this week, eSafety Commissioner Julie Inman-Grant pushed back against growing public and political pressure to issue immediate fines, emphasizing that the regulator does not have the authority to unilaterally impose penalties.

    The ban, enacted by the Albanese government, took effect on December 10, 2026, and since that date, eSafety has been conducting in-depth compliance reviews of 10 major global social media platforms, including Meta-owned Facebook and Instagram, as well as Snapchat. Inman-Grant told the committee that the investigations into whether platforms are meeting the legal requirement of taking “reasonable steps” to block under-16 users remain ongoing, describing the process as inherently complex.

    While Inman-Grant confirmed that regulators raised serious concerns about industry compliance in a March 2026 regulatory update, she noted that targeted engagement with platforms has already delivered measurable incremental progress. As of March, data showed a 37% drop in the number of confirmed under-16 accounts across major platforms, and parents have reported more open, constructive discussions with their children about online safety risks and appropriate digital habits.

    Since the March update, Inman-Grant said additional corrective changes have been implemented by platforms. Some services have introduced new age verification checks for accounts that had adjusted their stated birth date to 16+ just before or after the ban took effect, catching additional underage users who slipped through initial checks. Others have removed unnecessary administrative barriers that made it harder for parents to report underage accounts, and several platforms have updated their age ratings in major app stores to align with the new national rules.

    Despite these encouraging early signs, Inman-Grant stressed that regulators have not yet reached a final ruling on whether any platform meets the full legal standard for compliance. Systemic non-compliance can only be punished after regulators build a solid evidence base and pursue formal legal proceedings through the court system, she explained, rejecting the idea that penalties could be handed down quickly. “Unfortunately, we don’t have a fine issuing button,” Inman-Grant told the committee. “Rather, systemic non-compliance needs to be proven in court with solid evidence and complex legal proceedings.”

    To support the ongoing investigation and any future enforcement actions, the regulator has now retained an external independent legal team, Inman-Grant confirmed. When pressed by Liberal Senator Sarah Henderson to name which specific platforms have made changes, eSafety General Manager for Regulatory Operations Heidi Snell said details shared by platforms under statutory compulsory notices cannot be disclosed at this stage. Snell explained that public release of platform-specific information would jeopardize ongoing investigations and any potential future enforcement action, as assessments of the effectiveness of corrective measures are not yet complete.

    Inman-Grant used the occasion to point to a recently concluded three-year enforcement action against X Corp, formerly Twitter, as a case study for how the regulator pursues non-compliance. The company was found non-compliant with a transparency mandate related to child sexual abuse material, ultimately admitted liability, and agreed to pay a AU$650,000 penalty plus covering regulatory court costs. Inman-Grant noted that this action is one of the few successful enforcement outcomes against a global tech platform by any regulator worldwide, proving that methodical, evidence-based enforcement delivers tangible results even against large companies. “Such outcomes are hard won, and they demonstrate that careful, methodical enforcement with a substantial evidence base is results,” she said.

  • Hajj pilgrims stone the devil in final ritual

    Hajj pilgrims stone the devil in final ritual

    The largest Islamic religious gathering of the year reached its dramatic climax on Wednesday, as more than 1.7 million Muslim pilgrims gathered in Saudi Arabia’s Mina Valley to carry out the symbolic “stoning of the devil” — the final core ritual of the annual Hajj pilgrimage.

    From the first light of dawn, throngs of faithful from across the globe moved through designated routes in the valley, located just southeast of Islam’s holiest city Mecca, to hurl small collected pebbles at large concrete pillars that stand in for Satan. This centuries-old practice reenacts a foundational moment in Islamic tradition: when the Prophet Abraham encountered Satan at three separate sites, where the devil attempted to tempt him into disobeying God’s command to sacrifice his son Ishmael. Abraham’s rejection of temptation, marked by driving the devil away with stones, is remembered and recreated by pilgrims each year.

    For able-bodied Muslims with the financial means to travel, completing the Hajj at least once in a lifetime is one of the five central pillars of Islam. This year’s gathering, which brings together believers from every corner of the world, has unfolded against a challenging backdrop of dual pressures: extreme seasonal heat and simmering regional conflict.

    For the third consecutive year, the holiest festival in Islam has been overshadowed by geopolitical unrest across the Middle East. This year, the shadow comes from the ongoing US-Israeli standoff with Iran that has drawn in Gulf nations. A fragile ceasefire has been in place since April 8, largely halting active hostilities, but diplomatic efforts to negotiate a permanent end to the conflict have yet to produce a conclusive breakthrough.

    Compounding the security and diplomatic uncertainty, pilgrims have had to endure extreme high temperatures through the sequence of mostly outdoor rituals that make up the week-long pilgrimage. On Tuesday, one day before the stoning ritual, pilgrims climbed and prayed atop Mount Arafat — the site where the Prophet Muhammad is believed to have delivered his final sermon — where mercury hit 45 degrees Celsius. Following the day of prayer, the faithful spent the night camped under open skies at Muzdalifah, a stretch of desert between Mount Arafat and Mina, where they collected the smooth pebbles they would use for the next day’s stoning.

    After completing the climactic stoning ritual on Wednesday, pilgrims will make their return to Mecca to carry out a final circumambulation of the Kaaba, the sacred cuboid structure at the center of the Grand Mosque that is the qibla — the direction all Muslims face when performing daily prayers.

    The final day of the Hajj coincides with Eid al-Adha, one of Islam’s major religious holidays that honors Abraham’s willingness to obey God’s command. According to tradition, before Abraham carried out the sacrifice of his son, the angel Gabriel intervened, allowing Abraham to sacrifice a ram in Ishmael’s place. The holiday is traditionally marked by the ritual slaughter of sheep, with a portion of the meat distributed to low-income and needy communities around the world.

  • Pete Waterman: ‘We had no concept of how big Kylie was’

    Pete Waterman: ‘We had no concept of how big Kylie was’

    As one of the architects of Kylie Minogue’s decades-spanning global pop career, hitmaking producer Pete Waterman has opened up about the unassuming start of his working relationship with the star, admitting he had never heard of her when he first signed on to produce her debut three studio albums.

    Waterman’s recollections feature in the new Netflix documentary simply titled *Kylie*, which charts the Australian singer’s extraordinary trajectory from a small-screen soap opera actor on *Neighbours* to one of pop music’s most enduring international icons. The project marks a reflective full-circle moment for Waterman, who, alongside production partners Mike Stock and Matt Aitken, formed the legendary Stock Aitken & Waterman team that shaped Minogue’s early sound in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

    Speaking in the documentary, Waterman explained the collaboration first came about at the request of the Australian distributor for Stock Aitken & Waterman’s record label, which reached out for support to launch Minogue’s first foray into music back in the late 1980s. This was months before her breakout role as Charlene Mitchell on *Neighbours* turned her into a household name across the United Kingdom.

    “She turns up at the studio, we knocked together *I Should Be So Lucky*, and she was at the airport by 4 o’clock, to fly back to Australia for *Neighbours*,” Waterman recalled.

    The partnership would go on to spawn a record-breaking string of chart hits for Minogue. *The Loco-Motion*, which became the first of her 54 UK Top 40 hits when Minogue was still just a teenager, was actually a remixed version of a track that had already claimed the number one spot on Australian charts, produced by the Stock Aitken & Waterman team. *I Should Be So Lucky* followed as the trio’s second hit for the rising star. Between 1988 and 1992 alone, the production collective delivered 19 Top 20 hits for Minogue, and ultimately produced four full studio albums for the singer between 1988 and 1991.

    Waterman shared that his first impression of the young artist was that she was soft-spoken but unwaveringly driven. He recalled his partner Matt Aitken telling him, “this kid’s got an amazing voice and is a great learner of a song. We taught her the song once, she’d remembered it straight away. Because she’s an actress, of course.”

    Despite *Neighbours*’ rapidly growing popularity in the UK that was turning Minogue into a national sensation, Waterman said the production team had no time to anticipate how that fame would translate to massive record sales. “This sounds ridiculous [but] we had no concept of how big Kylie was,” he said.

    That explosive growth quickly became clear as the team negotiated for Minogue’s third album. Waterman noted, “So here we are, Kylie’s selling 2.5 million albums every time we put an album out and suddenly we’re negotiating for a third album. And you’re dealing with lawyers who are basically Madonna’s lawyers. So you’ve gone from a little girl in *Neighbours* to the hottest lawyer on the planet who’s looking for millions of pounds in his pocket.”

    When Minogue reached out to Waterman to ask him to appear in the new documentary chronicling her life and decades-long career, he said the decision to participate was immediate. “It wasn’t a thought, it was – yeah, where do you want me to be?” he said. “This is Kylie from the four men in her life. What an amazing honour that is, from [being a boy from] Stoke Heath to world domination! My God, what a place to be!”

  • Australian sharemarket surges after inflation news slashes interest rate hike odds

    Australian sharemarket surges after inflation news slashes interest rate hike odds

    After starting Wednesday’s trading session in negative territory, Australia’s domestic sharemarket staged a sharp midday turnaround, driven by unexpectedly soft headline inflation data that immediately cut market expectations of another Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) interest rate hike in June.

    The country’s benchmark ASX 200 closed up 59.90 points, or 0.69%, at 8717.70, while the broader All Ordinaries index gained 62.60 points, or 0.70%, to settle at 8945.20. The Australian dollar weakened against the U.S. dollar following the data release, dipping to 71.62 US cents by market close.

    Ten of the 11 measured industry sectors finished the trading day in positive territory, with information technology and consumer discretionary stocks leading the upward charge. Among tech shares, logistics software firm WiseTech Global rose 1.43% to $36.93, data center operator NEXTDC climbed 3.75% to $15.20, and enterprise tech provider Technology One added 0.60% to $30.17. In the consumer discretionary space, retail conglomerate Wesfarmers gained 1.41% to $77.56, electronics retailer JB Hi-Fi rose 1.18% to $73.95, and furniture retailer Harvey Norman jumped 2.47% to $4.56.

    Clive Maguchu, senior strategist at State Street Investment Management, explained that the inflation print was the core catalyst for the market’s sudden reversal. “The headline inflation number came in at 4.2% for the 12 months to April, which is a bit lower than the market consensus expectation of 4.4%,” Maguchu noted. He added that lower fuel price gains, partially driven by fuel excise discounts, were a key factor pulling down the headline figure. However, Maguchu also pointed out that not all inflation signals were positive: the RBA’s closely watched trimmed mean inflation, which strips out volatile price movements to track underlying price pressures, ticked up to 3.4% year-on-year in April, leaving residual hawkish pressure on the central bank.

    Even with the uptick in core trimmed mean inflation, money markets quickly re-priced the probability of a June rate hike, slashing those odds sharply. The shift in rate expectations dragged three of Australia’s four largest banks into negative territory by close: Westpac fell 0.60% to $36.39, National Australia Bank dropped 0.63% to $37.75, and ANZ slipped 0.25% to $35.57. Only the Commonwealth Bank bucked the trend, gaining 0.31% to $164.81.

    Other notable individual stock movements marked the session. Alcohol and retail group Endeavour Group slumped 4.87% to $2.93 after releasing a strategic update that included a restructuring of its wine operations, designed to cut $300 million in costs by fiscal year 2029. The firm also announced it would reduce dividend payouts, targeting a new payout ratio of 50 to 75% of group underlying net profit after tax.

    Online travel firm Web Travel outperformed market expectations, gaining 2.1% to $2.43 after updating the market on a stronger-than-projected 2026 financial result, even amid ongoing tourism headwinds stemming from US-Iran tensions. The firm’s underlying net profit after tax rose 8% to $85.9 million. Market operator ASX Ltd extended its recent sell-off, plummeting 9.73% to a decade-low of $46.06 a day after the company lifted its capital expenditure guidance to a range of $180 million to $200 million, up from the prior forecast of $160 million to $180 million. Finally, defence shipbuilder Austal gained 7.59% to $4.25 despite no new corporate announcements accompanying the rally.

  • AFL 2026: Carlton is poised to regain a star defender ahead of its clash with Geelong

    AFL 2026: Carlton is poised to regain a star defender ahead of its clash with Geelong

    As the Carlton Blues prepare for one of the most challenging matches of their Australian Football League season, the club is holding out hope that star key defender Jacob Weitering will make a timely return from injury ahead of Friday night’s high-stakes clash against Geelong at the Melbourne Cricket Ground.

    Weitering has been sidelined for weeks with a calf injury, but interim head coach Josh Fraser confirmed on Wednesday that the veteran backline leader is on track to prove his fitness for the blockbuster matchup. The 2024 Blues’ season has seen a sudden shift in momentum over the past fortnight: two consecutive wins have followed the abrupt departure of former senior coach Michael Voss, and the team is now gearing up to test its improved form against a powerhouse Geelong side armed with one of the league’s most dangerous forward groups.

    Fraser shared that Weitering completed a full training session while the team was in Adelaide over the weekend, and the club will make a final call on his availability following a Thursday main training session. “He’s important to us – not only through his on-field performances but also his leadership,” Fraser told reporters, noting that Weitering’s presence would be critical to shutting down Geelong’s premiership-caliber attacking line, headlined by star forward Jeremy Cameron.

    Alongside the anticipated return of Weitering, Fraser has highlighted the impressive early contributions of first-year defender Harry Dean, while arguing that the young talent has not received enough external recognition for his impact this season. Dean has featured in nine senior matches in his debut campaign, already taking on defensive assignments that most first-year players rarely handle. The 19-year-old has stepped up in high-pressure matchups week after week, and Fraser said his mature approach to the game has been a revelation for the club.

    “I’m not sure Harry is getting enough credit externally, I think he’s been outstanding,” Fraser said. “He had a big job last week, he’s had a big job most weeks, and he’s doing a terrific amount of work for us. He plays with a maturity above his age, he brings a competitive edge to what we’re doing on-field. I’ve loved the start to his career, I think Carlton supporters should be pretty excited about the way his career is going to unfold.”

    When asked about the team’s recent two-game winning streak – a better result than the club notched in its first nine rounds under Voss – Fraser pushed back on the narrative that a complete systemic overhaul has driven the turnaround. Instead, he framed the improvement as a gradual evolution of the club’s existing game plan and off-field structures, rather than a full reset.

    “I like to think we’ve evolved more than we’ve changed,” he explained. “When you evolve, there are natural changes with what you do, but there’s been a strong foundation built. We’ve been able to consider what that looks like moving forward: some of the changes have been on game day, some of it has happened Monday to Friday with where we’re putting our energy and where we’re educating. It’s evolving. We’ve got a lot more steps in front of us, but there have been encouraging signs so far.”

    Friday’s clash at the MCG will be the clearest test yet of whether Carlton’s recent improvement is sustainable, with a win over the top-tier Cats cementing the club’s rising status in the 2024 AFL competition.

  • Australia’s consumer watchdog slaps ban on potentially deadly baby bottle self-feeding devices

    Australia’s consumer watchdog slaps ban on potentially deadly baby bottle self-feeding devices

    Australia’s national consumer protection regulator has enacted a permanent, nationwide ban on all unsupervised baby bottle self-feeding devices, following ongoing safety warnings that the products pose life-threatening hazards to infants.

    The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC), the country’s leading consumer watchdog, announced the full ban this week, noting that the devices — which are designed to let babies feed from a bottle without constant adult holding and supervision — put young children at severe risk of choking, aspiration of liquid into the lungs, and suffocation, all of which can lead to permanent injury or death.

    Under the new regulatory order, it is now illegal to manufacture, hold for sale, or supply any of these devices anywhere across Australia. Businesses that fail to comply with the ban, including manufacturers, advertisers, and retail sellers, face substantial financial and legal penalties for violating the new rule.

    ACCC Deputy Chair Catriona Lowe explained that infants lack the physical capability to control the flow of milk from a fixed-position bottle, or remove the bottle from their mouth independently if they experience distress. This developmental limitation means the products present an unacceptable level of risk that cannot be mitigated, she said.

    “This permanent ban makes clear that products which undermine safe infant feeding practices will not be tolerated in the Australian market,” Lowe stated in an official announcement. “Suppliers should be aware that it is now illegal to supply these products in Australia, and penalties may apply for businesses that do not comply.”

    The regulator has also issued a public warning to Australian caregivers, urging anyone currently using these devices to stop immediately. The ACCC emphasized that active adult supervision is a non-negotiable requirement for safe infant bottle feeding, and no automated product can replace this critical oversight.

    The ban covers the full range of products designed for unsupervised self-feeding, including devices that clamp or position a bottle directly in an infant’s mouth, wearable devices that hold a bottle for feeding, and flexible straw-connected bottle systems that allow hands-free feeding. Notably, the ban does not extend to breastfeeding support systems, sippy cups, trainer cups, or straw training cups for older children, which are not classified as unsupervised bottle self-feeding devices.

    Consumer safety advocates have welcomed the ban, noting that multiple informal safety warnings about these products had circulated in parenting communities for years before the formal national regulatory action was taken.

  • Police issue update after schoolboy injured in alleged hit-and-run at Revesby, in Sydney’s southwest

    Police issue update after schoolboy injured in alleged hit-and-run at Revesby, in Sydney’s southwest

    A multi-day investigation into an alleged hit-and-run that left a 12-year-old schoolboy seriously injured has resulted in the driver of the striking vehicle being identified by New South Wales Police, with the case still moving forward as authorities continue their probe.

    The incident unfolded just after 3:20 p.m. on Monday along Milperra Road in Revesby, a suburb located in Sydney’s southwestern corridor. Emergency dispatch received urgent reports that a child had been struck by a vehicle in the westbound lanes between Edgar Street and Mons Road, prompting first responders to rush to the scene immediately.

    Ambulance paramedics provided on-site emergency care to the young victim before transporting him to Sydney Children’s Hospital. As of the initial response, the boy was recorded as being in serious but stable condition, giving medical teams a foundation to treat his injuries.

    Witnesses who were at the location when the crash occurred shared key details with investigators that helped narrow down the search for the vehicle. They told officers the boy was hit by the rear passenger side of an orange-gold Nissan Navara, which was outfitted with a hardtop canopy, a silver bullbar and black wheel hubs. After the collision, the vehicle fled the scene rather than stopping to assist the injured child.

    In the immediate aftermath of the crash, NSW Police launched a public appeal for information to locate the driver of the distinctive utility truck. By Wednesday evening, police confirmed they had successfully identified the person behind the wheel. A police spokesperson shared details of how the identification unfolded, noting that “following inquiries and a public appeal for information, the driver – a 50-year-old man – presented to Bankstown Police Station, and spoke to officers about 6:30 p.m. on Tuesday.”

    While the driver has now come forward and spoken to investigators, police confirmed that formal inquiries into the full circumstances of the incident are still ongoing. Authorities are still asking any member of the public who was in the area at the time of the crash, or who has dashcam or security footage that could provide additional context for the investigation, to contact Crime Stoppers to share their information.

  • AFL 2026: Hawthorn coach Sam Mitchell on the divide of Zach Merrett’s failed trade

    AFL 2026: Hawthorn coach Sam Mitchell on the divide of Zach Merrett’s failed trade

    A stunning behind-the-scenes revelation from a recently ousted AFL coach has sent ripples through Australian Rules football, with Hawthorn head coach Sam Mitchell breaking his silence on the bombshell.

    Brad Scott, who left his role as Essendon senior coach earlier this week following a dismal stretch of just one win from 24 matches in charge, dropped the unexpected bombshell during an appearance on the *Agenda Setters* podcast Tuesday night. In the interview, Scott confirmed that he had personally supported trading star Essendon midfielder Zach Merrett to Hawthorn during the last trade period, a move that ultimately fell through and left Merrett at the club.

    The failed trade attempt came amid growing tension at Essendon, linked to the club’s underwhelming on-field performance that ultimately cost Scott his job. Hawthorn had been openly targeting Merrett in a bid to bolster their list and strengthen their premiership push last season, a push that never came to fruition.

    Speaking to reporters Wednesday, Mitchell declined to dive into deep discussion of Essendon’s internal dynamics, noting the timing of Scott’s departure made the situation sensitive. Still, the Hawks coach admitted he found Scott’s public admission intriguing.

    “It was an interesting comment when you hear a coach say he wanted a different outcome than what the football club ultimately went with,” Mitchell said. “It’s not completely unexpected, I suppose, but hearing it laid out publicly like that was interesting. We obviously had a fair bit of interest in Zach at that period of time, and that didn’t come to fruition, which we felt was out of our control. We’ll soldier on with this year, focus on giving ourselves the best possible chance to compete, and look for opportunities to improve our list down the line. The dynamic between how coaches and list management departments work together — it was just interesting, same as everyone else, I thought it made for good TV.”

    Beyond the Merrett trade talk, Mitchell also provided injury updates for his squad, ahead of Hawthorn’s crucial Thursday night clash against St Kilda. The coach remained tight-lipped on the selection status of fan favorites Will Day and Jack Gunston, but opened up on the frustrating injury run of key defender Jack Scrimshaw, who was a critical contributor to Hawthorn’s finals run last season.

    Scrimshaw has been hampered by persistent minor injuries and a dip in form in recent weeks, before suffering a fresh knock to his opposite knee at training. Mitchell said the utility has been left frustrated by the string of setbacks, but remains optimistic that Scrimshaw will return to senior selection in the very near future.

    “He was managing a little bit of knee soreness for a couple of weeks and then ended up falling out of the side,” Mitchell explained. “Then his other knee got a jarring hit at training, so he wasn’t available for AFL selection this week with our match on Thursday. If he gets through the next few days without any issues, he’ll get some game minutes in with Box Hill on Saturday, and should be available for senior selection after that. It’s been a really frustrating block for Jack because he’s such an important player for us, he just slipped out of a bit of form because he was carrying a few niggles, and now he can’t get out on the park. But if he comes through these next few days problem-free, he should have gotten past the worst of it and be back to full fitness soon.”

  • Tributes paid 14yo Bloomsbury motorbike crash victim as community rallies around family

    Tributes paid 14yo Bloomsbury motorbike crash victim as community rallies around family

    A tight-knit rural Queensland community has come together to honor the life of 14-year-old Brayden James McDonald, a beloved local teenager who lost his life to catastrophic injuries sustained in a weekend motorcycle collision near his Bloomsbury home. The tragedy has left residents reeling, but an outpouring of generosity has already raised tens of thousands of dollars to support Brayden’s grieving family during their devastating loss.

    The crash unfolded just after 2:30 p.m. last Saturday on Lindeman Drive, a short distance from Brayden’s property, when his KTM motorcycle collided with a white Toyota HiAce van. Critically injured, the teenager was airlifted to Townsville Hospital for emergency care, but doctors could not reverse the damage of his wounds. He passed away around 24 hours after the collision, on Sunday morning.

    Friends and neighbors remember Brayden as a vibrant, kind-hearted teen with a wide range of passions and a personality that left a lasting mark on everyone he met. A former Army Cadet, he had recently embarked on an exciting new chapter: a school-based apprenticeship training to become a butcher. When he wasn’t learning his trade or volunteering with the cadets, he could be found out on his motorcycle, fishing in local waterways, or entertaining friends with his unforgettable, one-of-a-kind stories.

    Tegan King, a close family friend of Brayden’s mother, launched a GoFundMe fundraising page just days after the accident to cover the teenager’s funeral costs and ease any ongoing financial burdens for the family. In a heartfelt tribute shared on the page, King described Brayden as a gentle, quirky boy with the kindest soul imaginable. “He would give the shirt off his back if you needed it,” King wrote. “He had the kind of personality that made it impossible not to love him. In his 14 short years he lived life to its fullest and made the most of every moment.”

    King added that the accident was an unthinkable, random tragedy. Brayden, she noted, was a seasoned country boy who had been properly trained to ride his motorcycle and knew the local roads better than almost anyone. “It was a freak accident, nobody ever thought this sort of thing would happen,” she said. “We are all still in shock after what happened and don’t really want to believe it is true.”

    The community’s response to the fundraiser has been overwhelming. By Wednesday afternoon, just a few days after the page went live, total donations had already surpassed $32,000, far exceeding initial fundraising goals. King said that Brayden’s mother has been inundated with messages of love and support alongside the donations, and she is deeply grateful for every act of kindness from the community. “She’s been just taking every day as it comes, and she is just so appreciative of all the support,” King added.

    Queensland Police have launched an ongoing investigation into the exact circumstances of the collision. Investigators are asking any members of the public who saw either Brayden’s motorcycle or the Toyota HiAce driving along Lindeman Drive in the minutes before the crash to come forward and share any information that could help with their inquiry.

  • Love birds: twice-extinct parakeet gets lifeline from randy pair

    Love birds: twice-extinct parakeet gets lifeline from randy pair

    Deep in New Zealand’s conservation efforts, a species once written off twice is staging a remarkable comeback, all thanks to one extraordinarily prolific pair of feathered parents. The orange-fronted parakeet, known locally as kakariki karaka, has bounced between extinction declarations and rediscovery for decades, holding the grim title of one of the world’s rarest parakeet species. Today, a viral pair of captive breeders have become unlikely saviors, pushing the species’ total population to a more stable 450 individuals scattered across protected sanctuaries, predator-free offshore islands, and small remote wild habitats.

    Nacho and Trixie, the power couple at the heart of this success story, were paired for the first time in early 2024 at the Isaac Conservation and Wildlife Trust based in Christchurch. In less than a full breeding cycle, the pair has produced an astonishing 55 chicks – with 33 of those hatching in 2024 alone. Even more remarkably, as the official breeding season draws to a close, Trixie shows no signs of slowing down, with a seventh clutch of new chicks currently under her care.

    Leigh Percasky, wildlife manager at the Isaac Conservation and Wildlife Trust, has showered praise on the hardworking pair, particularly highlighting Trixie’s relentless dedication as a “super-mum”. “Ideally we’d prefer her to stop so she can have a rest, but she shows no signs of that,” Percasky explained in an interview, adding that researchers and conservation staff are still stunned by the pair’s endless energy. Nacho, for his part, has also earned recognition for his consistent support: he takes on the full responsibility of foraging for food to sustain Trixie and their growing brood, a demanding full-time role through every stage of chick rearing.

    Captive breeding programs like this one form the backbone of New Zealand’s efforts to save endemic species lost to invasive predators, a longstanding threat to the country’s unique native birdlife. Wayne Beggs, who leads the orange-fronted parakeet recovery program for New Zealand’s Department of Conservation, explained that pairs like Nacho and Trixie are the backbone of the species’ survival. Wild populations of the parakeet remain extremely vulnerable to stoats, rats, and other introduced predators that have decimated New Zealand’s native bird populations over the past two centuries. Without captive breeding programs to build a safe backup population and supply individuals to reestablish new wild colonies on predator-free islands, the species would have no safety net against extinction.

    “Nacho and Trixie have made a massive contribution to the survival of their species,” Percasky noted. After their current clutch of chicks reaches independence, conservation planners are planning to give the tireless love birds a long, well-earned break from breeding duties to recover before the next cycle. For a species that has already been declared extinct twice, this surge in population from one dedicated pair offers a rare hopeful story for global conservation efforts.