标签： North America

In a significant diplomatic development, the White House has confirmed that former Venezuelan opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize laureate María Corina Machado will meet with President Donald Trump on Thursday. This meeting occurs against the backdrop of recent upheaval in Venezuela, where US forces apprehended President Nicolás Maduro in Caracas several weeks ago.

Despite Machado’s claim of victory in the highly contested 2024 elections, President Trump has notably refrained from endorsing her as Venezuela’s new leader. Instead, the US administration has thrown its support behind Delcy Rodríguez, Maduro’s former vice-president, as interim leader of the South American nation.

The upcoming meeting carries complex symbolism as Machado previously expressed her intention to personally thank Trump for the action against Maduro and even proposed transferring her Nobel Peace Prize to the American president—an offer Trump initially called “a great honour” before the Nobel Committee clarified that such transfers are not permitted.

Trump’s position on Machado appears ambivalent at best. Earlier this month, following Maduro’s ouster, the president questioned Machado’s domestic support, stating she “doesn’t have the support within, or the respect within, the country,” while acknowledging she was “a very nice woman.”

The White House has presented a markedly different view of Rodríguez, with Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt describing her as “very cooperative with the United States” and Trump characterizing her as an “ally” who hasn’t faced any criminal charges from US officials.

Machado has vehemently opposed Rodríguez’s interim leadership, asserting that her coalition should “absolutely” govern Venezuela. In interviews, she has characterized Rodríguez as “one of the main architects of repression for innocent people” in Venezuela, claiming that both Venezuelans and international observers recognize her controversial role.

The Nobel laureate, who received the peace prize last year, has nonetheless praised US military intervention in her country as “a major step towards restoring prosperity and rule of law and democracy in Venezuela.”

Rodríguez has pushed back against suggestions of American control over Venezuela, asserting in a televised address that “The Venezuelan government rules our country, and no-one else does. There is no external agent governing Venezuela.”

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security is escalating its presence in Minneapolis despite mounting political opposition, deploying hundreds of additional federal agents to the city following the fatal shooting of 37-year-old Renee Nicole Good by an immigration officer. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem defended the officer’s actions during multiple television appearances on Sunday, characterizing Good’s behavior as “domestic terrorism” and maintaining the shooting was justified self-defense.

The incident has ignited nationwide protests and created a sharp political divide. Minnesota Governor Tim Walz and Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey have vehemently contested the federal government’s narrative, citing viral footage that allegedly shows Good’s vehicle turning away from the officer and posing no immediate threat. Both Democratic leaders have demanded the withdrawal of federal agents from their city.

Speaking from Air Force One, President Donald Trump characterized Good as “violent” and “very, very disrespectful to law enforcement,” adding that “these are professional agitators” who shouldn’t be tolerated. The administration’s position has drawn criticism from local officials who argue the investigation has been compromised by its exclusively federal nature, with the FBI leading the probe while excluding local authorities.

Confrontations between protesters and federal agents continued through the weekend, with officers deploying pepper spray outside an Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility. Secretary Noem accused Democratic leaders of encouraging violence through their rhetoric, stating they had “extremely politicized and inappropriately talked about the situation on the ground in their city.”

Meanwhile, activists have established makeshift memorials honoring Good, with community members laying flowers at sites throughout Minneapolis. The escalating tension occurs against the backdrop of ongoing immigration enforcement operations in residential areas and a separate highly politicized fraud investigation in Minnesota.

In a remarkable show of institutional solidarity, three former Federal Reserve chairs have joined forces with seven other economic policy leaders to condemn what they characterize as an unprecedented Justice Department investigation targeting current Fed Chair Jerome Powell.

The coalition—which includes former Treasury Secretaries Janet Yellen, Lawrence Summers, Tim Geithner, and Jacob Lew alongside ex-Fed chairs Ben Bernanke and Alan Greenspan—issued a forceful statement on Monday decrying the criminal probe as a direct threat to central bank independence.

‘This investigation represents an extraordinary departure from established norms,’ the signatories declared. ‘The Federal Reserve’s operational autonomy and the public’s perception of that independence remain fundamental pillars of American economic stability.’

The unusual intervention came just one day after Powell revealed in an unscheduled video statement that federal prosecutors had served subpoenas and threatened criminal indictment over his congressional testimony regarding Federal Reserve facility renovations. Powell characterized the investigation as ‘unprecedented’ and suggested it stemmed from President Trump’s persistent dissatisfaction with interest rate policy.

‘The Justice Department’s actions must be viewed within the broader context of sustained administrative pressure on the Fed,’ Powell asserted, referencing Trump’s very public campaign for lower interest rates to reduce government borrowing costs and stimulate lending.

Notably, the signatories span both political parties, having been appointed by Democratic and Republican administrations alike. Their statement emphasized that such investigative tactics against a sitting Fed chair ‘have no place in the United States, whose greatest strength is the rule of law’ and warned that similar practices in emerging economies ‘produce highly negative consequences for inflation and broader economic functioning.’

The White House has distanced itself from the probe, with President Trump claiming he didn’t ‘know anything’ about the investigation. Legal analysts suggest any attempt to remove Powell would trigger immediate market turbulence and complex litigation regarding the limits of presidential authority over the central bank.