In a groundbreaking achievement, ophthalmologists from the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center at Sun Yat-sen University have successfully conducted the world’s first remote robotic subretinal injection surgery. This historic procedure, performed on Sunday, utilized a domestically developed 5G ophthalmic surgical robot, marking a significant leap in remote high-precision medical care. The surgery was executed seamlessly over a distance of 4,200 kilometers, with the main control terminal in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, guiding the surgical terminal in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. The operation, led by Professor Lin Haotian and Professor Yang Bo, involved precise micron-level fundus procedures, completed in less than seven minutes. The success of this surgery underscores China’s capability to deliver advanced medical resources to remote regions and safely apply high-precision robotic technologies in ophthalmic treatments. This achievement not only advances the field of remote intelligent medical care but also highlights the potential of 5G technology in revolutionizing healthcare. Moving forward, the team aims to expand this ‘remote plus intelligent’ model, making high-level ophthalmic medical resources more accessible to grassroots patients.
标签： Asia
亚洲
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Higher-level opening-up to offer new possibilities
China’s commitment to advancing reform and development through higher-level opening-up is set to unlock new opportunities for multinational corporations and trading partners, according to business leaders and market analysts. This strategic focus, outlined in the Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), emphasizes institutional opening-up, safeguarding the multilateral trading system, and promoting international economic flows. These measures aim to spur new growth drivers and enhance resilience against global risks such as protectionism and geopolitical uncertainties. A communique issued after the fourth plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee highlighted China’s intention to open wider to the world, innovate trade practices, expand two-way investment cooperation, and pursue high-quality Belt and Road initiatives. Mei Xinyu, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, noted that these efforts will attract quality foreign investment and strengthen global confidence in China’s development. Foreign business leaders, including Poh-Yian Koh of FedEx and Jens Eskelund of the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China, expressed optimism about the policy directions, citing potential for expanded market access and a more enabling business environment. Companies like Kone Corp and ABB Group are also leveraging China’s urbanization and energy transition strategies to deepen their investments and innovation capabilities. China’s foreign direct investment (FDI) in the first three quarters of 2025 reached 573.75 billion yuan ($80.68 billion), with significant increases from key trading partners. Despite global economic challenges, China remains a stabilizing force and a key growth engine for the global economy.
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Astronauts savor grilled chicken and beef in space
In a groundbreaking culinary achievement, Chinese astronauts aboard the Tiangong space station have become the first humans to grill and consume chicken and beef in outer space. This historic event, facilitated by a specially designed oven delivered by the Shenzhou XXI spacecraft, marks a significant milestone in space exploration and living conditions for astronauts. The Shenzhou XXI crew, including mission commander Senior Colonel Zhang Lu and spaceflight engineer Major Wu Fei, collaborated with the Shenzhou XX team to prepare and enjoy grilled chicken wings and black pepper beef steaks. The process was captured in a video broadcasted from the space station, showcasing the astronauts’ excitement and satisfaction with their space-cooked meals. According to Liu Weibo, an engineer at the Astronaut Center of China, the oven was developed to enhance the dining experience and living quality of astronauts by allowing them to cook a variety of foods, including cakes and roasted peanuts, in microgravity. Wang Yanan, chief editor of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, highlighted the technical challenges of creating an oven for space use, emphasizing the need for innovative solutions to manage heat and cooking fumes in the absence of convection. This achievement not only underscores China’s advancements in space technology but also sets a new standard for future space missions, offering a glimpse into the potential for more diverse and enjoyable culinary experiences in space.
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Zohran Mamdani makes history to become New York City’s first Muslim mayor
In a groundbreaking election that captured global attention, Zohran Kwame Mamdani, a 34-year-old Democratic Socialist and assemblyman from Queens, New York, emerged victorious in the New York City mayoral race on Tuesday. His win marks a historic moment as he becomes the city’s youngest mayor in over a century and its first Muslim leader. Originally considered an outsider, Mamdani’s triumph in the Democratic primary in June propelled him to the forefront of the race, where he championed a bold, left-wing agenda. His campaign focused on addressing New York’s affordability crisis, proposing rent control, free bus travel, and increased taxes on the wealthiest residents to fund these initiatives. Mamdani’s unapologetically pro-Palestinian stance, despite facing accusations of antisemitism, resonated with a diverse electorate, particularly young voters and marginalized communities. His victory over Andrew Cuomo, a seasoned politician from a prominent New York political dynasty, was decisive, with Mamdani securing over 50% of the vote by 10 PM local time. Cuomo, who re-entered the race as an Independent after losing the Democratic primary, failed to gain traction, with his campaign marred by controversies and divisive tactics. Mamdani’s win also underscores a significant demographic shift in New York City, reflecting its growing diversity and the electorate’s demand for progressive change. His campaign mobilized an unprecedented grassroots effort, with volunteers knocking on three million doors across the city’s five boroughs. Mamdani’s viral campaign videos, showcasing his charisma and multilingual communication skills, further amplified his appeal. His victory has been hailed as a historic milestone for American Muslim political engagement and a rebuke of Islamophobia and anti-Palestinian racism in politics. As he prepares to take office on January 1, Mamdani faces the monumental task of leading the largest and most diverse city in the United States, setting the stage for a transformative era in New York’s governance.
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Pakistan win ODI against South Africa in last over as Salman shows the way
In a nail-biting finish at Faisalabad, Pakistan clinched a dramatic two-wicket victory over South Africa in the first of three One Day Internationals (ODIs) on Tuesday. Chasing a target of 264, Pakistan’s Salman Ali Agha emerged as the hero, scoring a crucial 62 runs to guide his team to victory with just two balls to spare. The match, marked by intense moments and strategic plays, showcased the resilience of both teams. South Africa, batting first, posted a competitive total of 263, thanks to notable contributions from Quinton de Kock (63) and Corbin Bosch (41). Pakistan’s chase was anchored by a solid 87-run opening partnership between Fakhar Zaman (45) and Saim Ayub (39), followed by a pivotal 91-run stand between Mohammad Rizwan (55) and Salman. Despite a late collapse that saw three wickets fall in quick succession, new captain Shaheen Shah Afridi steadied the ship to secure the win. The series continues on Thursday at Iqbal Stadium, which is hosting international cricket after a 17-year hiatus.
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World shares retreat after losses for Big Tech pull US stocks lower
Global financial markets experienced significant turbulence on Wednesday, triggered by a sharp decline in Big Tech shares on Wall Street. The ripple effects were felt across Europe and Asia, with major indices initially plunging before partially recovering. Tokyo’s Nikkei 225 index, which had plummeted nearly 5% during the day, managed to pare losses to close 2.5% lower at 50,212.27. Similarly, European markets saw declines, with Germany’s DAX dropping 0.7% and France’s CAC 40 shedding 0.4%. The UK’s FTSE 100 edged 0.1% lower. In the U.S., futures for the S&P 500 slipped 0.1%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average futures inched 0.1% higher. The tech-driven sell-off was particularly pronounced in Asia, where SoftBank Group’s shares tumbled 10% amid concerns over its artificial intelligence investments. Other tech giants, including Tokyo Electron and Advantest Corp., also saw significant declines. Toyota Motor Corp. reported a 7% drop in profits for the April-September period but raised its annual earnings forecast despite U.S. tariff pressures. South Korea’s Kospi fell 2.9%, driven by losses in Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix. Chinese markets showed mixed performance, with the Shanghai Composite edging 0.2% higher while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng dipped 0.1%. The tech sector’s volatility has been a key driver of market movements this year, with companies like Nvidia and Microsoft exerting outsized influence. Gold prices, often seen as a safe haven, rose 0.8% to $3,990.90 per ounce amid the uncertainty. Analysts described the sell-off as a ‘reality check’ for markets that had been riding a prolonged rally. Wall Street remains focused on corporate earnings, with most S&P 500 companies surpassing expectations. However, the U.S. government shutdown has added to the uncertainty, leaving investors without crucial economic data. Tesla shares fell 5.1% after Norway’s sovereign wealth fund opposed a controversial compensation package for CEO Elon Musk. In commodities, U.S. benchmark crude oil and Brent crude both declined by 14 cents per barrel.
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‘He’s just on it’: New Yorkers laud Mamdani’s energy and progressive politics on election day
The New York City mayoral election witnessed a significant voter turnout, with over 1.2 million ballots cast, surpassing the previous election’s total. The race, marked by high stakes, pits Democratic nominee Zohran Mamdani against former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo, representing a clash between progressive ideals and established political power. Mamdani, a 34-year-old Muslim Democratic Socialist, has garnered attention for his vision of a more inclusive and affordable city, resonating particularly in neighborhoods like Brooklyn’s Bedford-Stuyvesant (BedStuy), which has been heavily impacted by gentrification. Residents such as Nesby and Memeshwarie Hardy expressed their support for Mamdani, citing his focus on addressing the cost-of-living crisis and his commitment to representing all New Yorkers. Mamdani’s campaign has been notable for its outreach to diverse communities, often in their native languages, and his promises to freeze rent prices, provide free and fast buses, and implement universal childcare. Supporters like Sarah Jaffe and Elton Garcia Sosa highlighted Mamdani’s authenticity and his opposition to Israel’s policies as key reasons for their backing. Despite the enthusiasm, some voters remained skeptical of political promises, while others, like Christian Jay Smith, felt detached from the election’s outcome. The election’s energy was palpable in BedStuy, where residents like Jasmine and Donna Cleary praised Mamdani’s advocacy and outspokenness. The campaign’s extensive canvassing efforts, including knocking on three million doors, underscored its grassroots approach. As New Yorkers await the results, the election represents a pivotal moment for the city’s future, with Mamdani’s progressive agenda challenging the status quo.
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France investigates Shein and Temu after sex doll scandal
Online retail giants Shein, Temu, AliExpress, and Wish are under investigation in France for allegedly enabling minors to access pornographic content on their platforms, the Paris prosecutor announced on Tuesday. The probe follows a report by the country’s consumer watchdog, which raised concerns over the sale of childlike sex dolls on Shein’s platform. The watchdog referred the matter to the prosecution service on Sunday. The Paris prosecutor’s office confirmed that the platforms are being scrutinized for hosting violent, pornographic, or ‘undignified messages’ accessible to minors. AliExpress responded by stating it takes the issue seriously and has removed the offending listings, while Shein announced a global ban on the sale of all sex dolls and stricter platform controls. The French consumer watchdog highlighted that the descriptions and categorizations of the sex dolls left ‘little doubt as to the child pornography nature’ of the products. The investigation coincides with Shein’s launch of its first permanent physical outlet in Paris on Wednesday, amidst protests. The company, founded in China, also plans to expand its presence in other French cities, including Dijon, Reims, and Angers.
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Vietnam rethinks its flood strategy as climate change drives storms and devastation
Vietnam is undergoing a transformative approach to managing floods as relentless storms and record rainfall wreak havoc across the country. With climate change intensifying, the government has committed over $6 billion under a national master plan through 2030 to build early-warning systems, relocate vulnerable communities, and redesign urban areas to better handle extreme weather. Central to this strategy is the concept of ‘sponge cities,’ which absorb and release water naturally, reducing flood risks. Cities like Vinh are already implementing these ideas, expanding drainage networks, creating flood basins, and transforming riverbanks into green spaces. However, the urgency of this work has been underscored by a series of devastating storms in 2025, including Ragasa, Bualoi, and Matmo, which caused widespread destruction and economic losses. Scientists warn that warmer seas are fueling more intense and prolonged storms, disproportionately affecting Vietnam’s poorest communities. The economic toll has been severe, with extreme weather costing the country $1.4 billion in 2025 alone. Vietnam estimates it will need $55 billion to $92 billion this decade to manage climate impacts. Major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, home to nearly 18 million people, are particularly vulnerable due to rapid urbanization that has replaced natural flood buffers with concrete. Flooding in Hanoi in October 2025 lasted nearly a week, overwhelming the city’s outdated infrastructure. Experts emphasize that traditional flood control methods are insufficient and advocate for nature-based solutions, such as restoring wetlands and green spaces. Globally, cities like Bengaluru and Johannesburg are adopting similar strategies, and Vietnam’s real estate developers are beginning to follow suit. For instance, the Sun Group is building a ‘sponge city’ in Nha Trang, featuring 60 hectares of wetlands designed to store and reuse rainwater. As climate risks escalate, Vietnam’s efforts to adapt offer valuable lessons for other nations grappling with similar challenges.
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Australia adds Reddit and Kick to social media platforms banning children under 16
In a groundbreaking move, Australia has extended its social media age restrictions to include Reddit and Kick, mandating that these platforms ban users under the age of 16. This decision, announced by Communications Minister Anika Wells on Wednesday, places these platforms alongside Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, Threads, TikTok, X, and YouTube in adhering to the new regulations effective December 10. Platforms that fail to enforce these age restrictions could face fines of up to 50 million Australian dollars ($33 million).
Wells emphasized the government’s commitment to child safety online, stating, ‘Online platforms use technology to target children with chilling control. We are merely asking that they use that same technology to keep children safe online.’ The eSafety Commissioner, Julie Inman Grant, who will oversee the enforcement of these regulations, noted that the list of restricted platforms will evolve with emerging technologies.
The government has defined the criteria for these restrictions, targeting platforms whose ‘sole or significant purpose is to enable online social interaction.’ Inman Grant also highlighted plans to collaborate with academics to assess the ban’s impact, including potential changes in children’s sleep patterns, social interactions, and physical activity levels. ‘We’ll also look for unintended consequences and we’ll be gathering evidence,’ she added, underscoring the importance of learning from Australia’s initiative.
Australia’s approach has garnered international attention, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen praising the ‘common sense’ legislation during a United Nations forum in September. However, critics argue that the ban could infringe on user privacy, as platforms may require all users to verify their age. Wells assured that the government aims to protect user data privacy while implementing these measures.
Despite the government’s assurances, over 140 academics specializing in technology and child welfare have expressed concerns, describing the age limit as ‘too blunt an instrument to address risks effectively.’ As Australia pioneers this legislation, its outcomes will likely influence global policies on children’s social media usage.