标签: Asia

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  • Holocaust survivor and 10-year-old with gentle soul among those killed in Bondi Beach shooting

    Holocaust survivor and 10-year-old with gentle soul among those killed in Bondi Beach shooting

    SYDNEY — In a horrific act of antisemitic terrorism that has shaken Australia, fifteen innocent lives were brutally ended during a Hanukkah celebration at Bondi Beach on Sunday evening. Federal police authorities have confirmed the attack was inspired by the Islamic State group, perpetrated by two gunmen who targeted the Jewish community during what should have been a joyous festival of lights.

    Among the victims were remarkable individuals whose lives embodied compassion, service, and resilience. The youngest was 10-year-old Matilda, described by her language teacher as “a bright and loving soul who saw beauty in everyone.” Her family has requested privacy, remembering her as a gentle girl whose memory inspires kindness and compassion.

    Eli Schlanger, 41, the assistant rabbi who organized the Chanukah by the Sea event, was a father of five—his youngest child just two months old. Born in London, Schlanger served as a chaplain to both the state’s corrective services department and a Sydney hospital, ministering to patients and families. Friends remembered him as someone who would go wherever needed to help people, including prisons, dedicating his life to encouraging good deeds.

    Yaakov Levitan, 39, originally from Johannesburg, was a rabbi and father of four described as a “vital, behind-the-scenes pillar” of Sydney’s Jewish community. The Chabad movement noted his exceptional kindness and dedication to helping others.

    Marika Pogany, an 82-year-old grandmother and community volunteer, had delivered thousands of kosher meals to those in need over her 29 years of service. Colleagues at COA, a Jewish senior service organization, described her as “the beating heart of COA and a source of warmth for thousands of people” who “asked for nothing and gave everything.”

    Dan Elkayam, a 27-year-old French national, was remembered by his brother as “a golden person”—extraordinary, non-materialistic, and kind. The talented soccer player with Rockdale Ilinden FC was warmly embraced by all who knew him, described as down-to-earth and happy-go-lucky.

    Peter Meagher, a retired police officer known as “Marzo,” was working as a freelance photographer at the event. His rugby club called him an “absolute legend” and noted his presence was “simply a catastrophic case of being in the wrong place at the wrong time.”

    Reuven Morrison, 62, died heroically while trying to stop one of the shooters. His daughter reported that he was seen in video footage throwing objects at the gunman after another passerby wrestled the weapon away. Morrison had migrated to Australia from the Soviet Union five decades ago specifically to escape antisemitic persecution.

    Most tragically, 87-year-old Alex Kleytman, a Holocaust survivor who had moved to Australia from Ukraine, died while protecting his wife during the attack. The couple had survived “the unspeakable terror of the Holocaust” as children before finding refuge in Australia, only to face antisemitic violence at the end of his life.

    Tibor Weitzen, 78, a grandfather who migrated from Israel in 1988, was remembered by his granddaughter as someone who “saw the best in people” and loved his family “more than life itself.”

    The attack has sent shockwaves through Australia’s Jewish community and prompted international condemnation, with French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot describing it as “yet another tragic manifestation of a revolting surge in antisemitic hatred that we must defeat.”

  • Pakistani court sentences cleric from banned party to 35 years for inciting violence

    Pakistani court sentences cleric from banned party to 35 years for inciting violence

    A senior figure within the banned Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) party has received a substantial 35-year prison sentence from an anti-terrorism court in Lahore for openly inciting violence against Pakistan’s judiciary. Zaheerul Hassan Shah was convicted Monday for offering a financial bounty targeting then-Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa in 2023.

    The case originated from a social media video that circulated widely last year, showing Shah promising 10 million rupees (approximately $36,000) to anyone who would execute the beheading of Chief Justice Isa. The conviction represents a significant judicial response to religious extremism within Pakistan’s political landscape.

    Background context reveals the sentencing connects to broader tensions between Pakistan’s judiciary and hardline religious groups. Justice Isa had previously drawn criticism from these factions after granting bail to a member of the Ahmadi religious minority in a blasphemy case. The Ahmadi community, officially declared non-Muslim by Pakistan’s parliament in 1974, frequently faces persecution and violence from Sunni militant groups who consider them heretical.

    This development occurs within a larger governmental crackdown on TLP, which was officially banned two months ago following deadly clashes between party supporters and police during pro-Gaza demonstrations. The party’s current leader, Saad Rizvi, remains missing since the October unrest, with police alleging he fled to Pakistan-administered Kashmir during the violent protests that erupted during a planned march from Lahore to Islamabad.

  • Japan lifts its megaquake advisory but urges caution a week after magnitude 7.5 temblor

    Japan lifts its megaquake advisory but urges caution a week after magnitude 7.5 temblor

    Japanese authorities have officially rescinded the megaquake advisory for the country’s northeastern coastline, one week after a significant magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck off the coast of northern Japan. The decision, announced Tuesday through a joint press conference by the Japan Meteorological Agency and Cabinet Office, indicates a reduced probability of a subsequent catastrophic earthquake in the region.

    The advisory, initially issued following the seismic event near Aomori Prefecture and southern Hokkaido, had prompted residents to maintain heightened preparedness measures. These included sleeping in day clothes with emergency helmets, footwear, and grab bags readily accessible. With the lifting of this advisory, such stringent precautions are no longer formally recommended, though officials emphasize that seismic risks persist.

    While the immediate threat of a magnitude 8 or larger earthquake has diminished, authorities continue to urge residents to maintain vigilant preparedness. The recent quake resulted in over 40 minor injuries and structural damage to dozens of homes, according to the Fire and Disaster Management Agency. Tsunami warnings were activated with waves reaching 70 centimeters (27 inches), though no significant tsunami damage occurred.

    The current advisory system for the Hokkaido-Sanriku area, implemented in 2022, represents lessons learned from Japan’s devastating 2011 magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami. This improved system successfully prevented public panic during the recent event, contrasting with the chaotic response to the 2024 “Nankai Trough” advisory that triggered widespread panic buying and business disruptions.

  • Trump says US to investigate Israel’s assassination of Hamas official as ceasefire violation

    Trump says US to investigate Israel’s assassination of Hamas official as ceasefire violation

    The United States has initiated an examination into whether Israel’s targeted killing of a senior Hamas military official constitutes a violation of the ongoing Gaza ceasefire agreement, according to statements from President Donald Trump on Monday.

    The operation in question resulted in the death of Raad Saad, a high-ranking member of Hamas’s armed wing, the al-Qassam Brigades. Israeli forces targeted Saad’s vehicle near al-Nabulsi square in western Gaza City on Saturday, eliminating what Reuters described as the second-highest ranking official within Hamas’s military hierarchy, subordinate only to current military chief Izz al-Din al-Haddad.

    This incident represents one of at least 738 documented violations of the October 10th ceasefire agreement, which was internationally guaranteed by Egypt, Qatar, and the United States. According to Gaza’s Government Media Office, these violations have resulted in over 350 Palestinian fatalities since the ceasefire took effect.

    Complicating the fragile truce further, Israel has implemented severe restrictions on humanitarian aid entering Gaza and maintained the closure of the critical Rafah border crossing with Egypt. The assassination of Saad presents particular complications for the Trump administration’s Middle East strategy, which had previously remained largely silent on Israel’s ceasefire violations.

    The administration’s diplomatic efforts have included unusual backchannel communications, with Middle East Eye reporting in October that US envoy Steve Witkoff and Presidential son-in-law Jared Kushner met senior Hamas officials, including Khalil al-Hayya, at Egypt’s Sharm el-Sheikh resort. During these discussions, American representatives allegedly provided personal guarantees regarding war termination to Hamas leadership.

    Concurrently, the Trump administration has advanced a controversial proposal to partition Gaza through the establishment of “Alternative Safe Communities” in the Israeli-occupied portion of the territory. This plan, developed by Kushner allies dispatched to Tel Aviv, has raised concerns among key regional powers including Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Egypt, and Turkey.

    These nations’ support is crucial for the deployment of an international stabilization force to Gaza, which received United Nations Security Council approval in November but remains non-operational. While US officials project a 2026 readiness date, President Trump asserted the force is already active, claiming “more and more countries are coming into it” and would provide troops upon his request. This assertion contradicts accounts from Western and Arab officials and analysts consulted by Middle East Eye, none of whom were aware of any operational international force in Gaza.

  • Shares are mostly lower in Europe and Asia ahead of US jobs and inflation reports

    Shares are mostly lower in Europe and Asia ahead of US jobs and inflation reports

    Financial markets across Europe and Asia experienced broad declines on Tuesday as investors adopted a cautious stance ahead of pivotal U.S. employment and inflation reports that could significantly influence future interest rate decisions.

    European benchmarks showed mixed but predominantly negative movement. Germany’s DAX index dropped 0.4% to 24,142.20 while Britain’s FTSE 100 slipped 0.3% to 9,722.23. France’s CAC 40 managed a marginal gain of 0.1%, reaching 8,129.43.

    Asian markets faced more substantial pressure. Tokyo’s Nikkei 225 declined 1.6% to 49,383.29 despite the S&P Global Flash purchasing managers index showing improvement to 49.7 from November’s 48.7, though remaining below the 50-point expansion threshold. Chinese markets retreated following disappointing November economic indicators showing retail sales growth at just 1.3% year-over-year, the slowest pace since 2022.

    Hong Kong’s Hang Seng dropped 1.5% to 25,235.41, while Shanghai’s Composite index fell 1.1% to 3,824.81. South Korea’s Kospi experienced the most significant decline, shedding 2.2% to 3,999.13 as technology shares, including SK Hynix (-4.3%) and Samsung Electronics (-1.9%), faced substantial selling pressure.

    The market apprehension stems from heightened sensitivity to upcoming U.S. economic data and potential policy shifts. Investors are particularly focused on the Bank of Japan’s Friday meeting, where an interest rate hike is widely anticipated—a move that could disrupt global bond, currency, and cryptocurrency markets.

    Adding to market concerns, iRobot shares plummeted 22% in premarket trading following the company’s Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing, compounding Monday’s 73% decline. The robotic vacuum manufacturer has struggled against intensifying competition despite assurances of uninterrupted device operations during restructuring.

    Meanwhile, artificial intelligence stocks displayed volatility amid growing skepticism about whether massive investments in chips and data centers will generate adequate returns. Nvidia gained 0.7% while Oracle fell 2.7% and Broadcom dropped 5.6%.

    Commodity markets also showed weakness with U.S. benchmark crude oil falling $1.08 to $55.74 per barrel and Brent crude declining $1.06 to $59.50. Currency markets saw the U.S. dollar weaken to 154.84 Japanese yen from 155.21, while the euro strengthened slightly to $1.1760 from $1.1755.

  • Ambition to ashes: Luthra brothers return to India to face justice over Goa fire

    Ambition to ashes: Luthra brothers return to India to face justice over Goa fire

    The once-promising entrepreneurial journey of Saurabh and Gaurav Luthra has taken a devastating turn following the catastrophic fire at their Goa nightclub that claimed 25 lives on December 7th. The brothers, who were recently deported from Thailand to face justice in India, now stand at the center of one of India’s most scrutinized hospitality industry tragedies.

    Growing up in a modest northern Delhi neighborhood, the Luthra brothers displayed early entrepreneurial instincts that eventually transformed them into nightlife impresarios. Their father, paralyzed and bedridden, watched as his sons built a hospitality empire that began with a simple cafe in Hudson Lane in 2016. The success of their initial venture, which quickly became a student favorite, propelled them to establish Dramebaaz shortly afterward.

    Their breakthrough arrived with Romeo Lane, an upscale nightclub concept that masterfully blended Bollywood glamour with accessible luxury. The brand expanded rapidly across India, reaching cities like Noida, Meerut, Lucknow, and Dehradun, and even extending to Dubai in 2023. The Goa property, Birch by Romeo Lane, represented their most ambitious project yet—a sprawling tropical escape featuring open spaces, ponds, and premium amenities.

    Saurabh, the public face of the operation, cultivated an image of success through carefully curated social media presence. His Instagram account showcased ribbon-cutting ceremonies, celebrity encounters, and the trappings of entrepreneurial success that earned him recognition in Economic Times’ “40 under 40” list and a feature in Forbes India. Gaurav maintained a lower profile, focusing on financial management and day-to-day operations.

    However, their rapid expansion faced mounting regulatory challenges, particularly in Goa. The Birch property had been subject to multiple complaints regarding noise violations, environmental concerns about sewage discharge into the ecologically sensitive Baga River, and allegations of illegal construction. Just months before the fire, Goa’s Tourism Department had ordered demolition of parts of their Vagator property for encroaching on public beach land.

    The brothers’ immediate flight to Phuket hours after the tragedy sparked international manhunt efforts, with Interpol issuing notices against them. They maintain their innocence, claiming they never intended to evade justice and have been “erroneously portrayed” as villains in a broader tragedy. Legal documents reveal their defense strategy: they argue being “licensees, not operators” without direct control over safety regulations.

    As investigations continue, the Luthra brothers’ story serves as a cautionary tale about ambition, regulatory oversight, and the devastating consequences when safety protocols are potentially compromised in pursuit of expansion.

  • Americans like artificial Christmas trees even though few are made in US and prices are up

    Americans like artificial Christmas trees even though few are made in US and prices are up

    In a Fairfield, California workshop, Mark Latino oversees the production of Christmas tinsel on vintage machinery—a rare domestic operation in an industry dominated by overseas manufacturing. As CEO of Lee Display, a family business established in 1902, Latino represents a shrinking segment of American-made holiday decorations while navigating the complexities of global trade dynamics.

    Recent tariff implementations have illuminated the fragile economics of artificial Christmas tree production, triggering 10-15% price increases according to the American Christmas Tree Association. Despite these cost pressures, industry leaders confirm that large-scale production won’t return to U.S. shores due to fundamental structural challenges.

    Chris Butler, CEO of National Tree Co., explains the predicament: ‘Artificial trees require intensive labor and specialized components that simply aren’t manufactured in the United States.’ With over 80% of American households opting for artificial trees—a statistic consistent for 15 years—the industry faces a delicate balance between consumer price sensitivity and production realities.

    The migration of tree manufacturing began in the 1990s, first to Thailand and subsequently to China, where 90% of global production now occurs. The process remains remarkably hands-on, requiring 1-2 hours per tree for needle molding, branch assembly, and light attachment—tasks performed by workers earning $1.50-$2 hourly in China.

    Balsam Brands CEO Mac Harman illustrates the cost disparity: ‘Our feasibility study showed an $800 tree would cost $3,000 if manufactured domestically.’ The company couldn’t even source American-made gloves for fluffing branches, highlighting the depth of the supply chain challenge.

    While some companies are diversifying production to Cambodia, tariffs have followed this migration too—with rates fluctuating between 19-49%. The industry response has included workforce reductions, price increases, and operational cutbacks. Harman reports U.S. sales declines of 5-10% despite growth in international markets, suggesting tariffs have dampened domestic demand.

    For small operators like Lee Display, which produces approximately 10,000 trees annually alongside commercial displays, the tariffs still impact imported components like lights. Yet Latino values the control domestic production provides: ‘Everything here is either my fault or my careful planning.’

    As Butler summarizes the consumer mindset: ‘Putting a ‘Made in the U.S.A.’ sticker on the box won’t do any good if it’s twice as expensive. If it’s 20% more expensive, it won’t sell.’ This reality ensures that despite tariff pressures, America’s Christmas trees will continue bearing international origins for the foreseeable future.

  • US contractor behind ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ was frontrunner for Gaza aid project: Report

    US contractor behind ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ was frontrunner for Gaza aid project: Report

    A Florida-based contractor previously responsible for constructing a migrant detention facility nicknamed ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ had been positioned to oversee a massive $1.7 billion aid distribution operation in Gaza, according to investigative reporting. Gotham LLC, the company behind the controversial Everglades detention center, held an advantageous position in the bidding process to become the ‘Master Contractor’ for humanitarian and commercial shipments into the Palestinian territory.

    The proposal, orchestrated by political appointees within an initiative led by Jared Kushner and his Gaza liaison Rabbi Aryeh Lightstone, envisioned supplying 600 truckloads of aid daily. The contractor would have charged substantial fees—$2,000 per humanitarian load and $12,000 for commercial shipments—though the funding source remained unspecified in project documents.

    Gotham’s owner, Matt Michelsen, who has extensively profited from government contracts including COVID-19 lockdown initiatives, abruptly withdrew from the bidding process following media inquiries. The company’s detention facility in Florida’s Big Cypress National Preserve, constructed in just eight days amidst python and alligator-inhabited marshlands, featured rows of bunk beds enclosed by chain-link fencing before being ordered shut by a federal judge in August.

    The aid management plan notably excluded career diplomats and humanitarian experts, instead relying on former members of Elon Musk’s ‘Department of Government Efficiency’ (Doge) team. These officials, including a 25-year-old Princeton graduate and conservative Jewish-American activist, operated from luxury beachfront hotels in Tel Aviv while developing plans for Gaza housing compounds termed ‘Alternative Safe Communities.’

    This approach echoes previous US intervention models in Iraq and Afghanistan, relying on private contractors funded by taxpayer dollars to execute large-scale international initiatives.

  • Australian police say Bondi Beach mass shooting was inspired by Islamic State

    Australian police say Bondi Beach mass shooting was inspired by Islamic State

    Australian federal authorities have officially classified the devastating mass shooting at Sydney’s Bondi Beach during a Hanukkah celebration as a terrorist act inspired by Islamic State ideology. Federal Police Commissioner Krissy Barrett confirmed the assessment on Tuesday, revealing critical evidence that prompted this designation.

    The attack, which occurred on Sunday, resulted in 15 fatalities and left numerous victims hospitalized. Authorities identified the perpetrators as a father and son duo, aged 50 and 24 respectively. During the incident, the older suspect was fatally shot by responding security forces, while his son remains under medical treatment and investigation.

    Prime Minister Anthony Albanese addressed the nation at a press conference, explaining that the determination of terrorist motives emerged from concrete evidence collected by investigators. Among the most significant findings were Islamic State flags discovered within the suspects’ vehicle, which has been seized for forensic examination.

    The human toll continues to mount, with medical officials reporting that 25 attack survivors remain hospitalized across Sydney. Ten of these victims are listed in critical condition, fighting for their lives amidst a coordinated medical response.

    This tragedy represents one of Australia’s most severe security incidents in recent years, particularly notable for occurring during a Jewish religious observance at a popular public venue. The declaration of terrorism marks a significant development in understanding the motivations behind the brutal assault that has shocked the nation and drawn international condemnation.

  • UAE consumers drive premium spending as Saudi Arabia focuses on value

    UAE consumers drive premium spending as Saudi Arabia focuses on value

    A striking divergence in consumer behavior is reshaping retail markets across the Gulf region, with the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia developing distinctly different spending patterns according to NielsenIQ’s latest State of the Nation report for Q3 2025.

    United Arab Emirates consumers are demonstrating a pronounced preference for premium products across multiple categories. The Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector experienced a robust 7.7% revenue surge over the past year, while Technology & Durables (T&D) posted a healthy 6.9% increase. This trend reflects a sophisticated consumer base actively trading up for quality and variety, particularly within grocery purchases. Both value and premium FMCG segments in the UAE expanded by more than 20%, indicating growth across the entire spending spectrum.

    Conversely, Saudi Arabian shoppers are adopting a more pragmatic approach to everyday purchases while showing greater willingness to splurge on technology. The kingdom’s FMCG market grew modestly at 1.7% year-on-year, driven by value-conscious choices. However, technology spending surged by 4.5%, with premium categories including smartphones, televisions, and tablets leading this expansion. This creates a unique market dynamic where Saudi consumers balance frugality in daily essentials with aspirational technology purchases.

    Category performance highlights these contrasting trends. Saudi Arabia’s grocery growth is propelled by Pet Care (+13%), Snacking (+6%), and Beverages (+3%), while the UAE demonstrates balanced growth across categories. The technology sector in both markets shows consumers increasingly comfortable with significant online purchases, with digital channels now representing nearly one-third of T&D revenues.

    Retail channel preferences are also evolving across the region. Modern Trade maintains dominance with approximately 70% of regional FMCG sales, but e-commerce is gaining substantial traction. Online sales now contribute 11.9% of FMCG revenue in the UAE and 5.6% in Saudi Arabia. Traditional trade continues to play a significant role, accounting for 18% of sales in the UAE and 23% in Saudi Arabia.

    According to Andrey Dvoychenkov, General Manager at NielsenIQ APP, these trends present strategic opportunities for retailers and suppliers. Brands must develop tailored approaches for each market: emphasizing premium technology offerings during seasonal peaks in Saudi Arabia, while optimizing pricing architecture and maintaining robust omni-channel presence in the UAE. Understanding these nuanced consumer behaviors will be critical for capturing growth in the region’s dynamic economies.