标签: Africa

非洲

  • Uganda to cut public spending, domestic borrowing in 2026/27 FY

    Uganda to cut public spending, domestic borrowing in 2026/27 FY

    Uganda has unveiled plans to reduce its overall spending by 4.1% in the 2026/27 financial year, according to a Ministry of Finance document released on Wednesday. The East African nation projects its public expenditure for the 12 months starting July 2026 at 69.4 trillion Ugandan shillings ($19.9 billion), a decrease from 72.4 trillion shillings in the previous fiscal year. The government also aims to cut domestic debt issuance by 21.1%, lowering it to 9 trillion shillings, to manage interest payments and maintain sustainable debt levels. Key priorities for the upcoming fiscal year include completing the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) to initiate crude oil production, advancing mineral quantification for iron ore, gold, and copper deposits, and continuing the development of a refinery and the standard gauge railway project. These measures reflect Uganda’s strategic focus on infrastructure development while ensuring fiscal discipline.

  • South African inflation surprise makes Thursday’s rate decision a close call

    South African inflation surprise makes Thursday’s rate decision a close call

    In a surprising turn of events, South Africa’s inflation rate for August 2024 fell to 3.3%, undershooting the 3.6% forecast by economists. This decline, attributed to softer fuel and food prices, has sparked speculation that the South African Reserve Bank (SARB) might implement another interest rate cut during its upcoming policy meeting on Thursday. The SARB has already reduced rates three times this year, with the latest cut in July, when it set a new inflation target of 3%. Prior to the release of the inflation data, the consensus was that the central bank would maintain the repo rate at 7%. However, the unexpected drop in inflation, coupled with falling bond yields and a stronger rand, has led some analysts to predict a 25 basis point cut. Razia Khan, chief economist for Africa and the Middle East at Standard Chartered, described the inflation release as a ‘game changer,’ suggesting that the September meeting could be pivotal. While some analysts remain cautious, citing potential price shocks from recent tariffs imposed by the U.S. on South African exports, others argue that a flagging economy provides additional justification for easing monetary policy. The SARB has acknowledged that the impact of these tariffs on growth and inflation could be modest, but this has yet to be reflected in official data. The central bank’s decision will be closely watched as it seeks to balance inflation control with economic stimulation.

  • Sudanese network of volunteer aid groups wins Norwegian human rights award

    Sudanese network of volunteer aid groups wins Norwegian human rights award

    In the midst of Sudan’s escalating humanitarian crisis, a network of community-driven initiatives known as the Emergency Response Rooms has been recognized for its extraordinary efforts to alleviate suffering. On September 17, 2024, the Norwegian Rafto Foundation awarded its annual prize to this grassroots organization, praising its commitment to preserving the fundamental right to life. The Emergency Response Rooms, which emerged during the civil war that erupted in 2023, have been instrumental in providing essential services such as food, water, and medical supplies to those displaced by the conflict. Comprising thousands of volunteers, the network operates in areas beyond the reach of international aid, often at great personal risk. The Rafto Foundation highlighted their innovative, community-driven approach as a beacon of hope in a country grappling with widespread famine and displacement. The Sudanese army’s ongoing conflict with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces has exacerbated the crisis, leading the United Nations to label it the world’s worst humanitarian disaster. Despite these challenges, the Emergency Response Rooms continue to sustain basic services and uphold human dignity, offering a glimmer of hope for Sudan’s future. The Rafto Prize, which includes a diploma and $20,000 in prize money, has previously been awarded to notable figures who later received the Nobel Peace Prize, raising speculation about the network’s potential for further recognition.

  • Search for ancient Egyptian gold bracelet missing from Cairo museum

    Search for ancient Egyptian gold bracelet missing from Cairo museum

    Egyptian authorities have initiated a comprehensive search for a priceless 3,000-year-old bracelet that has gone missing from the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. The bracelet, a rare gold band embellished with spherical lapis lazuli beads, dates back to the reign of King Amenemope, a pharaoh of the 21st Dynasty who ruled from 993 to 984 BC. The artifact vanished from the museum’s restoration laboratory, prompting immediate action from the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. The case has been handed over to the police, and an image of the bracelet has been distributed to all Egyptian airports, seaports, and land border crossings to prevent any smuggling attempts. A specialized committee has also been formed to conduct a thorough inventory and review of all artifacts in the restoration laboratory. The ministry delayed announcing the disappearance to facilitate the investigation, though it did not specify when the bracelet was last seen. According to the Egyptian newspaper Al-Misri al-Yawm, the disappearance was discovered recently as museum staff were preparing to ship dozens of artifacts to Rome for an upcoming exhibition. The Egyptian Museum, the oldest archaeological museum in the Middle East, houses over 170,000 artifacts, including Amenemope’s gilded wooden funerary mask. This incident occurs just six weeks before the opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, which will showcase the treasures from King Tutankhamun’s tomb.

  • Trucks set ablaze as militants block key Senegal-Mali trade route

    Trucks set ablaze as militants block key Senegal-Mali trade route

    Mali’s military government is grappling with a severe crisis as Islamist militants intensify their blockade on major highways, disrupting vital supply chains and threatening the nation’s economic stability. Prime Minister Abdoulaye Maïga acknowledged the gravity of the situation, pledging to bolster security on affected routes. The blockade, orchestrated by al-Qaeda-linked Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), has particularly targeted fuel supplies, raising fears of widespread economic paralysis.

  • Chebet focused on ‘crazy dream’ of historic double in Tokyo

    Chebet focused on ‘crazy dream’ of historic double in Tokyo

    Beatrice Chebet, the Kenyan long-distance sensation, has etched her name in the annals of athletics history by securing her first World Championship title in the 10,000m event in Tokyo. Despite an illustrious career that boasts two Olympic gold medals, a Commonwealth Games title, and two World Cross Country crowns, Chebet had never stood atop the podium at the World Championships until now. Her victory on the opening day of the competition marks a significant milestone in her career.

  • Gunmen kill 22 after shooting at baptism ceremony in Niger – reports

    Gunmen kill 22 after shooting at baptism ceremony in Niger – reports

    In a brutal assault on a village in western Niger, gunmen on motorbikes killed 22 people, most of whom were attending a baptism ceremony. The attack occurred in the Tillabéri region, which borders Mali and Burkina Faso, areas plagued by jihadist insurgency. According to a local resident, 15 individuals were killed at the ceremony, while seven others were slain as the assailants moved to another location. Maikoul Zodi, a civil rights activist, described the incident on social media as an act of terror that disrupted a moment of celebration. Niger’s military government, which has been grappling with jihadist violence linked to al-Qaeda and Islamic State, confirmed the attack but has yet to release official casualty figures. Local media outlet Elmaestro TV reported the incident as a ‘gruesome death toll of 22 innocent people cowardly killed without reason or justification.’ The Tillabéri region has become a hotspot for jihadist activity, with Human Rights Watch recently documenting a surge in attacks since March, resulting in over 127 deaths and widespread destruction of property. The group criticized authorities for failing to respond effectively to warnings and pleas for help from villagers. Just last week, 14 Nigerien soldiers were killed in an ambush in the same region, underscoring the escalating violence. Access restrictions and fear of reprisals often make it challenging to verify casualty numbers independently. Mr. Zodi has called on the government to prioritize civilian safety, urging stronger state presence in vulnerable areas. Niger, along with its neighbors Burkina Faso and Mali, has been under military rule since coups in recent years. These nations have expelled French and U.S. forces previously involved in counterterrorism efforts and have since formed an alliance, seeking support from Russia and Turkey. Despite these measures, the violence persists, raising questions about the effectiveness of current strategies.

  • Ex-Arsenal star Thomas Partey denies rape charges

    Ex-Arsenal star Thomas Partey denies rape charges

    Former Arsenal midfielder Thomas Partey has entered a plea of not guilty to multiple charges of rape and sexual assault during a hearing at Southwark Crown Court. The Ghanaian footballer, now playing for Spanish club Villareal, faces five counts of rape and one charge of sexual assault involving three women. The alleged incidents occurred between 2021 and 2022, during his tenure with the Premier League club. Partey, 32, was charged just four days after his contract with Arsenal expired at the end of June. The court granted him bail pending his trial, which is scheduled to commence on November 2, 2024. During the hearing, Partey confirmed his identity and denied all charges. His bail conditions permit him to continue his football career but require him to notify authorities of any international travel 24 hours in advance and prohibit contact with the complainants. Partey’s appearance in court coincided with his presence in England for a Champions League match against Tottenham Hotspur, where he came on as a substitute in a 1-0 defeat for Villareal. The case has drawn significant attention due to Partey’s high-profile career and the serious nature of the allegations.

  • ‘The hungry can’t stay silent’ – behind deadly protests in oil-rich Angola

    ‘The hungry can’t stay silent’ – behind deadly protests in oil-rich Angola

    In July, Angola witnessed one of its most significant waves of protests since the end of its civil war in 2002. What began as a demonstration by taxi drivers against rising fuel prices quickly escalated into widespread unrest, leaving at least 30 dead and thousands arrested. The protests, which paralyzed parts of Luanda and spread to other provinces, highlighted deep-seated issues of poverty, inequality, and youth unemployment in the oil-rich nation. Despite Angola’s gleaming skyscrapers, millions struggle to make ends meet in the informal sector, with youth unemployment reaching a staggering 54%. The unrest exposed the government’s failure to address systemic issues, even as President João Lourenço promised reforms. Critics argue that his administration has fallen short in tackling corruption, diversifying the economy, and creating jobs. The protests, though violent, were seen by many as a necessary outcry against a system that has long ignored the plight of the marginalized. As Angola approaches its 50th independence anniversary, the demonstrations serve as a stark reminder of the urgent need for meaningful change.

  • Senegal intercepts pirogue carrying 112 migrants attempting Atlantic crossing

    Senegal intercepts pirogue carrying 112 migrants attempting Atlantic crossing

    In a dramatic intervention off the coast of Dakar, Senegalese authorities intercepted a wooden fishing boat carrying 112 migrants attempting to reach Europe via the treacherous Atlantic Ocean route. The vessel, a traditional pirogue, was discovered drifting without an engine after local fishermen raised the alarm. Abdoul Aziz Gueye, the mayor of Dakar’s Ouakam district, revealed that the fishermen provided a motor to help the boat approach the shore, where it was subsequently intercepted by the Senegalese marines. All individuals on board were identified as young men, and an investigation has been launched to determine the origins of the vessel and the circumstances surrounding its engine failure. One migrant, speaking to Reuters on Ouakam Beach, disclosed that the group hailed from Gambia and had been at sea for five days. This incident highlights the ongoing challenge of irregular migration from West Africa to Europe, particularly via the perilous Atlantic route to Spain’s Canary Islands. Despite increased collaboration between European and West African nations to curb such migration, deep-rooted issues like economic hardship, political instability, and climate change continue to drive individuals to undertake these dangerous journeys. Senegalese authorities have intensified patrols in recent years, yet migrants persist in attempting the crossing, often in overcrowded and ill-equipped vessels.