A significant milestone in wildlife conservation was marked on Tuesday as the Mianyang base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda commenced its trial operations. Located in the Guloushan ecological park within the Mianyang Science and Technology City New Area, the base welcomed 13 giant pandas from the Wolong Shenshuping and Dujiangyan bases. These pandas, ranging from juveniles to elderly individuals, were accompanied by their keepers and veterinarians to ensure a smooth transition. Huang Zhi, head of the base’s management and operation branch, noted that while the pandas exhibited some initial nervousness, their overall condition was good. The base, a collaborative effort between the National Forestry and Grassland Administration and the Mianyang city government, spans approximately 120 hectares and features 50 enclosures designed to meet the pandas’ habitat needs. Advanced preparations for facilities, environmental enrichment, food supply, and staffing were completed to ensure optimal conditions. The base aims to leverage Mianyang’s technological strengths to enhance giant panda conservation and research, particularly for the wild populations in the Minshan Mountains. According to the fourth national giant panda census, the Mianyang section of the Giant Panda National Park is home to 418 wild pandas, representing about 22.4% of the country’s total. Established in October 2021, the Giant Panda National Park spans over 22,000 square kilometers across Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces, providing strict protection for about 72% of the wild giant panda population. The China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda has made significant strides in captive breeding since the 1980s, overcoming challenges related to estrus, mating, and cub survival. The captive panda population has grown from six in 1983 to over 380 today, marking the largest such population globally with improved genetic diversity. The Mianyang base will open to the public once the pandas have completed their adaptation period.
