Abu Dhabi’s astronomical community has achieved another significant milestone with the successful photographic documentation of the crescent moon marking the commencement of Shaban 1447 AH. The Al Khatim Astronomical Observatory, operating under the International Astronomy Center, captured the celestial phenomenon at precisely 11:00 AM UAE time on Monday, January 19th, 2026.
The observation team, consisting of Osama Ghannam, Anas Muhammad, Khalafan Al-Naimi, and Muhammad Awda, documented the moon positioned 6.7 degrees from the sun, providing exceptional clarity for astronomical records. This achievement follows their previous success in photographing the concluding crescent of Rajab on January 18th from the same facility.
In coordination with these scientific observations, the UAE Fatwa Council officially confirmed Monday as the final day of Rajab 1447 AH, with Shaban commencing on Tuesday, January 20th. The Council’s declaration followed comprehensive review of astronomical data collected by the nation’s specialized celestial authorities.
These crescent sightings carry profound religious significance for Muslim communities worldwide, as they determine the Islamic lunar calendar’s progression. The current documentation of Shaban’s beginning directly influences the anticipated timing of Ramadan 2026, which astronomical projections suggest will likely commence on Thursday, February 19th, though traditional moon-sighting committees will make the final determination on the 29th of Shaban.
The conclusion of Ramadan will initiate Eid Al Fitr celebrations, marking the UAE’s first extended weekend of 2026 and concluding the holy month of fasting.