In a groundbreaking proposal at the National People’s Congress, Fudan University President Jin Li has advocated for a radical transformation of higher education through what he terms ‘Lego thinking’—a modular approach to academic disciplines that emphasizes flexibility and interdisciplinary integration.
Speaking during the NPC’s annual session, Jin, who serves both as a national legislator and head of Shanghai’s prestigious Fudan University, articulated a vision where traditional academic structures would be reconfigured into adaptable, plug-and-play components. This innovative framework aims to better align university education with evolving national priorities and societal demands.
‘The conventional model of academic organization resembles boxes filled with Lego pieces,’ Jin explained. ‘What we now require is the capability to assemble specific structures tailored to the precise needs of our society and nation.’
The university president emphasized that this Lego-inspired methodology would enable limited educational components to perform multiple functions, thereby preventing disciplinary bloat while fostering cross-disciplinary collaboration. Jin revealed that approximately 80% of Fudan’s current key focus areas already involve interdisciplinary work, demonstrating the practical implementation of this approach.
Jin further argued that traditional academic models have become inadequate for China’s ambition to establish itself as a world-leading educational power. He stressed the urgent need to transition from purely academic considerations toward frameworks that directly address technological, industrial, and social requirements.
In response to these challenges, Fudan University has strategically shifted its emphasis from building key disciplines to serving national strategic areas. All of the institution’s priority focus domains now align with major development initiatives outlined by the central government, the Ministry of Education, and Shanghai municipal authorities. Notably, two-thirds of these key areas directly connect to emerging pillar industries and future industrial layouts at both national and municipal levels.