Fire breaks out in Seoul’s last-remaining shanty town

A significant fire broke out on Friday in Guryong village, one of Seoul’s last remaining informal settlements, destroying numerous makeshift homes and prompting the evacuation of dozens of residents. Authorities confirmed no immediate casualties from the incident.

Fire officials reported bringing the majority of the blaze under control approximately 6.5 hours after it ignited in this hillside community located in southern Seoul. During a televised briefing, local fire officer Jeong Gwang-hun stated that emergency crews were conducting thorough searches of the affected area to ensure no victims remained trapped in the damaged structures.

The fire response mobilized an extensive emergency deployment with over 1,200 personnel from fire and police services working at the scene. Investigation into the cause of the fire is currently underway, with officials examining all potential factors that might have contributed to the outbreak.

Guryong village’s structural vulnerabilities have been noted by urban observers, who point to the community’s tightly packed dwellings constructed from highly flammable materials as creating persistent fire hazards. This incident represents the latest in a series of fires that have affected the settlement over several years.

The village’s location adjacent to some of Seoul’s most affluent districts—characterized by luxury high-rise apartments and upscale shopping areas—has made it a visible symbol of South Korea’s economic disparities. The community originally formed during the 1980s as a refuge for residents displaced by massive urban redevelopment projects and neighborhood clearances.

Historical context reveals that hundreds of thousands of low-income residents were removed from their homes during extensive slum clearance operations in the decades preceding the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games. Military-backed leadership at the time considered these urban beautification projects essential for presenting a modernized image to international visitors during the global event.