The northern Chinese city of Genhe, renowned as the nation’s coldest permanent settlement, has been gripped by an intense cold snap with temperatures plummeting to a bone-chilling -45°C (-49°F) on Friday morning. Located in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, this frigid community experienced one of the most severe temperature drops of the winter season on December 26, 2025.
Despite the extreme arctic conditions, daily life continued with remarkable resilience. Morning markets remained operational as local residents ventured out to purchase essential supplies, demonstrating their adaptation to the harsh climate that characterizes this remote region. Photographic evidence captured citizens navigating the frosty environment while engaging in routine shopping activities, their breath visible in the supercooled air.
Meteorological officials have confirmed that such extreme temperatures, while notably low, remain within seasonal expectations for this area situated near China’s northern frontier. Genhe has long held the unofficial title of ‘China’s cold pole’ due to its consistently frigid winter conditions, which regularly rank among the most severe nationwide.
Local authorities have implemented standard cold weather protocols, ensuring that infrastructure remains functional and that vulnerable populations receive appropriate support during this period of intensified cold. The city’s unique geographical position and high latitude contribute to its extreme winter climate, which has become both a challenge for residents and a point of fascination for climate observers.