Waymo, the trailblazer in autonomous vehicle technology, has announced its ambitious plans to extend its robotaxi services to London by next year. This move signifies a pivotal step in the company’s global strategy to revolutionize urban mobility. Starting in the coming weeks, Waymo will initiate testing of its self-driving vehicles on London’s streets, albeit with a human safety driver present to ensure compliance with regulatory standards. The company aims to secure the necessary governmental approvals to launch its commercial ride-hailing service in the city. In a recent blog post, Waymo emphasized its commitment to laying the groundwork for its London operations over the next few months, while actively engaging with local and national authorities to navigate the regulatory landscape. Waymo’s autonomous taxis have already established a strong presence in several U.S. cities, including Phoenix, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Atlanta, and Austin. Earlier this year, the company ventured into international markets by collaborating with partners in Japan for testing, though a commercial launch date remains undetermined. Originating as a clandestine project within Google, Waymo has evolved into a leading force in the autonomous vehicle industry. In the U.K., the company will adhere to stringent new regulations governing self-driving cars, which mandate that autonomous vehicles must demonstrate a safety level equivalent to or surpassing that of competent human drivers. Additionally, Waymo will participate in a government-led pilot program for small-scale self-driving taxi and bus services, slated for spring 2026. The company must also comply with regulations set by Transport for London, the city’s transport authority, which oversees licensing for traditional black cabs and other taxi operators like Uber.
分类: technology
-

ChatGPT will soon allow erotica for verified adults, says OpenAI boss
OpenAI is set to broaden the scope of content available on its widely-used chatbot, ChatGPT, to include erotica, as part of its initiative to ‘treat adult users like adults,’ according to CEO Sam Altman. In a recent post on X, Altman announced that forthcoming updates will enable the chatbot to exhibit more human-like behavior, but only if users opt for it, emphasizing that the changes are not driven by ‘usage maxxing.’ This move echoes Elon Musk’s xAI, which recently introduced sexually explicit chatbots to its Grok platform, potentially helping OpenAI attract more premium subscribers. However, it also raises concerns about the need for stricter regulations on AI companions. OpenAI has faced legal challenges, including a lawsuit from the parents of a teenager who tragically took his own life, alleging that the company’s parental controls were insufficient. Altman acknowledged that previous restrictions were implemented to address mental health concerns but stated that new tools now allow for safer relaxation of these constraints. Starting in December, OpenAI plans to introduce age-gating measures to ensure that adult content, such as erotica, is accessible only to verified adults. Critics argue that this decision underscores the necessity for enhanced federal and state-level oversight. Jenny Kim, a partner at Boies Schiller Flexner, questioned the effectiveness of OpenAI’s age-gating mechanisms, likening the company’s approach to using users as ‘guinea pigs.’ Meanwhile, a survey by the Centre for Democracy and Technology revealed that one in five students has engaged in romantic relationships with AI. California Governor Gavin Newsom recently vetoed a bill aimed at restricting AI chatbot access for children, emphasizing the importance of teaching adolescents to interact safely with AI. At the federal level, the FTC has initiated an inquiry into AI chatbots’ interactions with minors, and bipartisan legislation has been introduced in the Senate to classify AI chatbots as products, allowing for liability claims against developers. Altman’s announcement comes amid growing skepticism about the valuation of AI tech companies, as OpenAI continues to expand its revenue despite remaining unprofitable.
-

Job-destroying potential: Nobel economist warns of AI dangers
In a stark warning issued on Monday, Canadian economist Peter Howitt, a recent Nobel laureate, highlighted the dual-edged nature of artificial intelligence (AI). While acknowledging its ‘amazing possibilities,’ Howitt emphasized the urgent need for regulation to mitigate its potential to disrupt the labor market. His remarks come at a time of escalating global concerns about AI’s societal and economic impacts. Howitt, a professor emeritus at Brown University in the United States, was among three economists honored by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for their groundbreaking work on how technology influences growth. His research, conducted in collaboration with French economist Philippe Aghion, delves into the theory of ‘creative destruction,’ where new innovations render older products obsolete, often displacing established companies. Speaking at a press conference, Howitt expressed uncertainty about AI’s future leadership and its broader implications. ‘It’s a fantastic technology with immense potential, but it also poses significant risks to highly skilled labor. This conflict necessitates regulation,’ he stated. He drew parallels to historical technological advancements, such as the telecoms boom of the 1990s and the advent of electricity and steam power, noting that while these innovations enhanced labor, their modern-day counterparts could lead to job displacement. Howitt admitted to lacking specific solutions but stressed that unregulated markets would fail to address these challenges effectively. Meanwhile, fellow Nobel laureate Joel Mokyr offered a more optimistic perspective, asserting that AI would not replace human labor but rather shift it toward more complex and engaging tasks. Mokyr, recognized for his research on the prerequisites for sustained technological growth, expressed greater concern about future labor shortages due to aging populations rather than technological unemployment. Howitt also reflected on his journey with Aghion, recalling their early confidence in the significance of their work. ‘Philippe always believed we’d win a Nobel Prize. Now, our time has come,’ he remarked, underscoring the profound impact of their research. As California Governor Gavin Newsom signed a pioneering law regulating AI interactions, the debate over AI’s role in society continues to intensify.
-

SpaceX launches Starship megarocket on successful test flight
SpaceX has marked a significant milestone with the successful test flight of its Starship megarocket, a critical component in NASA’s Artemis program aimed at returning astronauts to the Moon. The launch, conducted on Monday evening from SpaceX’s south Texas facilities, saw the massive rocket ascend into the golden-hour skies before its booster, Super Heavy, landed as planned in the Gulf of Mexico. The upper stage, Starship, continued its journey through space, completing a series of tests before splashing down in the Indian Ocean over an hour after liftoff. This mission, the 11th test flight for Starship, follows a series of earlier setbacks, including explosive failures, which had cast doubt on the project’s timeline and feasibility. However, the recent success signals a turning point for SpaceX, which is under pressure to deliver on its multibillion-dollar contract with NASA to develop a lunar lander. Elon Musk, SpaceX’s founder, emphasized the visceral experience of witnessing the launch firsthand, describing it as a pivotal moment in the company’s ambitious vision to eventually transport humans to Mars. The next iteration of Starship, Version 3, is already in development, with Monday’s flight expected to be the last for the current prototype. Despite the progress, challenges remain, including the development of a fully reusable orbital heat shield and the untested process of refueling in orbit. These hurdles are critical for deep-space missions and have been flagged by NASA’s Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel as potential threats to the timeline. As the U.S. races against China’s lunar ambitions, the success of Starship is seen as a key factor in maintaining America’s leadership in space exploration.
-

Google to invest $15bn to build AI data hub in India
Alphabet Inc., Google’s parent company, has announced a groundbreaking $15 billion investment to establish a state-of-the-art AI data hub in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. This facility will be a pivotal part of Google’s global network of AI centers, spanning 12 countries. Thomas Kurien, CEO of Google Cloud, revealed at an event in Delhi that this will be the largest AI hub outside the United States, with the investment phased over the next five years. The announcement aligns with India’s growing prominence as a hub for AI and cloud technologies, driven by its low data costs and rapidly expanding internet user base. Sundar Pichai, Alphabet’s CEO, emphasized that the hub will accelerate AI innovation and economic growth in India. The Andhra Pradesh government highlighted the project’s significance for the state’s digital transformation and global standing. The facility will integrate cloud and AI infrastructure with renewable energy systems and an expanded fiber-optic network, supporting the state’s ambitious plan to develop 6GW of data center capacity by 2029. India’s data center industry has seen exponential growth, surpassing 1GW capacity in 2024, nearly triple its 2019 levels, according to JLL’s 2024 report.
-

Private numbers of Australia PM and Donald Trump Jr publicly listed on website
A controversial US-based website has sparked widespread concern after publishing the private phone numbers of several prominent individuals, including Australia’s Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Donald Trump Jr. The platform, which leverages artificial intelligence to scrape and compile data from various online sources, has listed personal contact details that remain publicly accessible. The BBC, while verifying the authenticity of the numbers, has opted not to disclose the site’s name. The issue was first brought to light by Ette Media, an independent Australian outlet, prompting Prime Minister Albanese’s office to acknowledge the situation and initiate an investigation. Similarly, the office of Australia’s opposition leader, Sussan Ley, whose private number was also exposed, described the incident as ‘obviously concerning’ and has requested the removal of the information. The website, which claims to possess contact details for hundreds of millions of professionals, is reportedly utilized by recruiters and sales representatives. While it remains unclear how the site obtained the data, Australia has recently experienced a series of significant data breaches. Users can access a limited number of contacts for free or subscribe to a paid service for broader access. According to its website, the platform aggregates public information, such as filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission, and employs AI to gather data from social media networks, web crawlers, and job portals.
-

Watch: SpaceX successfully completes 11th Starship test flight
SpaceX has marked another significant achievement in its ambitious space exploration program with the successful completion of its 11th Starship test flight. The launch took place from the company’s Starbase facility in Texas, where the massive rocket soared into the skies. The flight lasted over an hour, showcasing the vehicle’s advanced capabilities and endurance. The mission concluded with a controlled splashdown in the Indian Ocean, demonstrating precision in landing operations. This latest test is a critical step in SpaceX’s ongoing efforts to develop a fully reusable spacecraft capable of carrying humans and cargo to the Moon, Mars, and beyond. The success of this flight underscores the company’s technological prowess and its commitment to pushing the boundaries of space exploration.
-

Why AI is being trained in rural India
Virudhunagar, a historic town in southeastern India known for its ancient temples, is now making waves in the world of artificial intelligence (AI). While its cultural heritage dates back thousands of years, the town is also home to cutting-edge AI work, thanks to the rise of cloud farming—a trend where tech firms decentralize operations to smaller, cost-effective locations. Mohan Kumar, an AI annotation specialist, exemplifies this shift. He collects and labels data to train AI models, enabling them to recognize and predict objects independently. Kumar works for Desicrew, a pioneer in cloud farming since 2005, which aims to bring jobs to rural areas rather than forcing migration to cities. Desicrew’s CEO, Mannivannan J K, emphasizes the company’s mission to create world-class careers closer to home, with 30-40% of its current work being AI-related, a figure expected to rise to 75-100% soon. Transcription—converting audio to text—is a key focus, as it forms the foundation for AI to understand diverse languages and dialects. Similarly, NextWealth, founded in 2008, has embraced AI, employing 5,000 staff across 11 small-town offices. Co-founder Mythily Ramesh highlights the untapped potential of first-generation graduates from rural areas, many of whom come from farming or artisan families. NextWealth’s work, 70% of which comes from the US, includes training advanced AI algorithms. Both companies underscore the transformative impact of these jobs, particularly for women, who make up 60-70% of their workforce. However, challenges remain, including perceptions of data security and the need for reliable internet in smaller towns. Despite these hurdles, experts like KS Viswanathan believe India’s small towns are poised to become global hubs for AI operations, building on the country’s legacy in IT services.
-

Paraguay – the Silicon Valley of South America?
Gabriela Cibils, a Paraguayan tech visionary, is spearheading efforts to transform her homeland into South America’s Silicon Valley. Growing up in Paraguay, a country nestled between Brazil and Argentina, Cibils observed that the nation was not traditionally tech-focused. However, inspired by her parents’ careers in technology and her education at the University of California, Berkeley, she pursued a path in computing and neuroscience. After eight years in Silicon Valley, Cibils returned to Paraguay, driven by a mission to elevate the country’s tech sector and attract global tech giants. Now a partner at Cibersons, a global technology and investment firm based in Asunción, she is leveraging Paraguay’s unique advantages to position it as a hub for innovation. Paraguay’s abundant, low-cost green energy, primarily from the Itaipu Dam—the world’s largest hydroelectric power station outside China—is a key selling point. The dam supplies 90% of Paraguay’s electricity needs and makes the country the largest exporter of clean energy globally. This reliable and renewable energy source is particularly appealing for energy-intensive industries like AI data centers. Paraguayan President Santiago Peña has actively promoted the country’s potential, engaging with tech giants like Google and OpenAI during a visit to California. The government is also investing $20 million in a new digital park near Asunción’s airport, designed to foster collaboration between public, private, and academic sectors. With a young population—average age 27—and initiatives to train software engineers and programmers, Paraguay is building a robust tech ecosystem. Vanessa Cañete, president of the Paraguayan Chamber of the Software Industry, emphasizes the importance of closing the gender gap in tech through initiatives like Girls Code, which has trained over 1,000 young women in programming and robotics. While challenges like bureaucratic hurdles remain, Cibils and other leaders are optimistic about Paraguay’s potential to become a global tech superpower.
-

Experts see complementary strengths in AI development between US, China
Technology experts have observed that the United States and China are pursuing distinct yet complementary approaches in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), creating potential avenues for cooperation despite ongoing political tensions. Eric Chan, Chief Public Mission Officer of Hong Kong Cyberport, emphasized that while the US has focused on foundational AI models, China has made significant strides in inference and reasoning, which drive practical applications. Chan highlighted China’s historical effectiveness in applying technology to enhance livelihoods and business operations, while also acknowledging the importance of foundational model investments. During a recent visit to Silicon Valley, Chan led a delegation of young entrepreneurs exploring AI-driven smart living solutions. Graham Webster, Editor-in-Chief of Stanford University’s DigiChina Project, echoed this sentiment, noting China’s focus on industrial applications of AI, such as manufacturing and power system optimization, contrasting with the US’s emphasis on large models and existential risks. China’s Global AI Governance Action Plan, unveiled at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai, advocates for an inclusive, multi-stakeholder framework promoting cross-border data flows and open-source models. This contrasts with the US’s strategic rivalry-focused approach under the Trump administration. Webster dismissed concerns about Chinese-made AI as xenophobic, emphasizing the importance of functionality over origin. Both experts called for collaboration across the AI stack, from computing to applications, to build a comprehensive ecosystem. Chan also underscored the potential for innovation clusters like Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou and Silicon Valley to foster global cooperation, despite geopolitical uncertainties.
