分类: society

  • Evidence of burial ground at Tuam mother and baby home

    Evidence of burial ground at Tuam mother and baby home

    Archaeological investigators at the former Tuam Mother and Baby Home site in County Galway have confirmed the discovery of a historical burial ground containing infant remains, according to the latest report from the Office of the Director of Authorised Intervention, Tuam (ODAIT).

    The excavation team, which began operations in July with the objective of locating and identifying human remains, has uncovered graves of child and infant proportions in the western sector of the property. This finding aligns precisely with historical maps that previously designated the area as a ‘burial ground,’ though no surface indications remained visible prior to the current investigation.

    ODAIT’s fourth progress update reveals that eleven sets of infant remains have now been recovered from this location, with the most recent excavation uncovering four additional sets following seven previously identified last month. Initial forensic assessments indicate all remains were interred in coffins. The layout and dimensions of the graves provide conclusive evidence that this section served as a formal burial ground during the institution’s operational years from 1925 to 1961.

    The discovery validates the groundbreaking research of local historian Catherine Corless, whose 2014 investigation first revealed that 796 children died at the facility despite the absence of official burial records. Her work brought international attention to the Tuam institution and prompted the ongoing excavation.

    The site gained further notoriety in 2017 when government investigators discovered ‘significant quantities’ of remains in underground chambers approximately 100 meters from the current excavation area. The current forensic operation, conducted both mechanically and manually under protective tents, is expected to continue until 2027, with subsequent analysis anticipated to require additional years.

    The Tuam institution was operated by the Bon Secours Sisters religious order under the ownership of Galway County Council. Both entities have issued formal apologies acknowledging inadequate burial practices and institutional failures. The Bon Secours Sisters have contributed €2.14 million toward excavation costs, while Galway County Council apologized in 2021 for ‘failing mothers and children’ in their care.

  • From Pope Francis to Charlie Kirk, many deaths in 2025 had a wide impact

    From Pope Francis to Charlie Kirk, many deaths in 2025 had a wide impact

    The year 2025 witnessed the passing of numerous influential figures whose deaths created seismic shifts across global institutions, cultural landscapes, and political spheres. The transition within the Catholic Church reached historic proportions with the death of Pope Francis, leading to the unprecedented election of the first American pontiff to guide the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics. This religious milestone was overshadowed by political violence when conservative activist Charlie Kirk was fatally shot during a public appearance, triggering nationwide conversations about political extremism and security protocols at public events.

    The entertainment world suffered multiple devastating blows with the mysterious dual death of Oscar-winning actor Gene Hackman and his wife Betsy Arakawa in their home, and the passing of heavy metal icon Ozzy Osbourne shortly after his farewell concert. Boxing legend George Foreman’s death closed a remarkable narrative of athletic triumph and business success, while the suicide of Jeffrey Epstein accuser Virginia Giuffre brought renewed scrutiny to high-profile sexual abuse cases.

    Political spheres felt the absence of powerful figures including Dick Cheney, one of America’s most influential vice presidents, whose conservative legacy continued to shape political discourse. The year’s extensive list of notable deaths spanned generations and domains—from 114-year-old marathoner Fauja Singh to 29-year-old chess grandmaster Daniel Naroditsky, demonstrating that impact knows no age boundaries.

    Cultural icons including fashion designer Giorgio Armani, filmmaker David Lynch, musician Brian Wilson of The Beach Boys, and actress Diane Keaton left indelible marks on their respective industries. The collective passing of these figures created a cultural reset moment, with their deaths prompting global reflection on their contributions to arts, science, politics, and social movements.

  • Christmas in UAE: Giant fir trees from Canada, Denmark arrive in Dubai

    Christmas in UAE: Giant fir trees from Canada, Denmark arrive in Dubai

    As December’s cooler temperatures embrace Dubai, the city’s markets have undergone a remarkable transformation into seasonal hubs of festive commerce. The lanes of Satwa now resemble a miniature winter marketplace, brimming with freshly imported Christmas trees whose sharp pine fragrance permeates the morning air. This annual tradition marks the unofficial commencement of Christmas celebrations for the UAE’s diverse resident population.

    The current season has witnessed an unusually early surge in consumer interest, with inquiries beginning in late November according to veteran traders. Ahmed, a long-established Satwa vendor, noted the unprecedented early demand: “Typically, customers arrive during December’s first week, but this year families sought to reserve their trees even before the shipping containers had docked.”

    This year’s market features an impressive selection of northern conifers, with substantial 8 to 9-foot Danish firs commanding significant attention at approximately Dh750 per tree. These specimens have gained popularity for their majestic appearance and natural aromatic qualities. Simultaneously, Canadian firs have made a notable return to the UAE market, prized for their deep green pigmentation and exceptionally dense foliage structure.

    Ghattas, another experienced trader, explained the durability of these imports: “With proper maintenance, these robust trees maintain their vitality for approximately 45 days, making them ideal for residents hosting seasonal gatherings throughout the holiday period.”

    Addressing Dubai’s urban living constraints, traders have introduced compact alternatives including potted trees from the Netherlands. These smaller options, retailing around Dh200 and reaching approximately two feet in height, have proven particularly popular among young couples, students, and families seeking supplementary decorative pieces for children’s rooms.

    The journey these trees undertake to reach Dubai represents a logistical marvel of temperature-controlled transportation. After harvesting in European or North American forests, the trees undergo careful netting before entering refrigerated containers for their 25-day maritime transit. Upon arrival in UAE ports, they transfer to specialized cold storage facilities before final market presentation.

    Daily, vendors meticulously unwrap 30-45 fresh trees each morning, employing gentle shaking techniques to remove desiccated needles before customer inspection. Concurrently, major Dubai supermarkets have joined the seasonal trade, offering metric-sized options from 1-meter trees at Dh169 to more substantial 2-meter specimens priced at Dh299.

  • Sharjah announces fines for vehicles still displaying National Day stickers

    Sharjah announces fines for vehicles still displaying National Day stickers

    Sharjah Police have issued a definitive Saturday deadline for motorists to remove all National Day celebration decals from their vehicles, with violations announced for non-compliance following recent traffic safety enforcement actions. The directive comes as authorities revealed they impounded 106 vehicles and nine motorcycles during the 54th Eid Al Etihad celebrations due to serious traffic offenses that jeopardized public safety.

    According to the official advisory from Sharjah Police General Command, vehicles found displaying National Day stickers beyond the December 6 deadline will face financial penalties. This regulatory measure follows a documented pattern of traffic violations during the national celebrations, including excessive noise generation, public disturbance, and reckless driving maneuvers that endangered road users. Police reports additionally indicated that some apprehended motorists were operating vehicles without valid driving licenses.

    The enforcement initiative aligns with observed changes in National Day celebration patterns, as earlier reported by Khaleej Times. Vehicle decorators noted a growing preference among residents for more sophisticated and minimalist car designs during the recent celebrations, with customization shops experiencing increased demand for creative yet tasteful expressions of national pride.

    This coordinated approach to traffic regulation demonstrates Sharjah authorities’ balanced strategy of encouraging patriotic expression while maintaining strict road safety standards and public order considerations.

  • The ‘Gyrfalcon’ mounted police team safeguards grasslands in northern borderland of China

    The ‘Gyrfalcon’ mounted police team safeguards grasslands in northern borderland of China

    In the snow-covered expanses of China’s northern borderlands, an elite mounted police unit known as the ‘Gyrfalcon’ maintains vigilant watch over the Chenbarhu Banner Grassland. Established in 2015 as Hulun Buir’s first specialized equestrian police force in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, this dedicated team patrols an immense 18,600 square kilometers of terrain regardless of extreme weather conditions.

    The unit’s specially trained horses, each undergoing rigorous six-month preparation programs, enable officers to navigate challenging landscapes inaccessible to conventional vehicles. Throughout their decade of service, these officers have endured both scorching summer ultraviolet exposure and winter temperatures plunging to minus 40 degrees Celsius while maintaining their protective duties.

    Beyond their primary security functions, the Gyrfalcon team has expanded their community service to include traffic management near local schools and safely escorting children through snowbound streets. Their remarkable patrol mileage has surpassed 140,000 kilometers—equivalent to circling the Earth more than three times—while providing critical assistance to approximately 700 residents in emergency situations.

    From remote grasslands to adjacent townships, this mounted police force has evolved into both a practical security solution and a powerful symbol of safety for the region’s herdsmen and communities throughout the year.

  • Liaoning launches first province-level online book lending platform

    Liaoning launches first province-level online book lending platform

    Northeast China’s Liaoning Province has unveiled a groundbreaking digital initiative in public cultural services with the launch of ‘Wanjuanfudi’ (meaning ‘Abundant Books’), marking China’s first province-level coordinated online library lending platform. This innovative system represents a significant advancement in making literary resources more accessible to the public through digital integration.

    The platform debuted with an impressive collection of 500,000 volumes pooled from the Liaoning Provincial Library and 14 municipal libraries across the province. The service operates through a user-friendly mobile application that allows residents to browse, select, and order books for home delivery via courier services. Each registered user receives one complimentary shipping service per quarter, significantly reducing barriers to access.

    Developed through a collaboration between the Liaoning Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism and the Provincial Public Cultural Service Center, ‘Wanjuanfudi’ directly addresses longstanding challenges in public library services. The platform specifically targets issues such as slow collection updates in community libraries and the difficulties faced by residents in remote areas who previously encountered limited access and high costs associated with obtaining books.

    This initiative has been designated as a key cultural benefit project in Liaoning’s 2025 Provincial Government Work Report, highlighting its importance in the region’s public service agenda. Future expansion plans include integrating all 127 public libraries across the province while additionally incorporating resources from university libraries and urban reading spaces. This comprehensive approach aims to create an extensive network for resource sharing and significantly extend the program’s reach and impact throughout the region.

  • Annual Fairy’s Day marked in Xizang

    Annual Fairy’s Day marked in Xizang

    The ancient streets of Lhasa came alive with vibrant cultural celebrations on Thursday as the Tibetan Autonomous Region observed its annual Fairy’s Day, a traditional event dedicated to honoring women and Tibetan Buddhist heritage. Corresponding with the 15th day of the tenth month in the Tibetan calendar, this year’s festivities brought thousands of participants to the sacred grounds of Jokhang Temple.

    Women adorned in elaborate traditional costumes formed processions through the city, carrying ceremonial hada scarves—white silk khata symbols of purity and goodwill—and vessels of barley wine. The celebratory atmosphere filled the air as communities gathered to pay homage to Palden Lhamo, the revered female protector deity in Tibetan Buddhism known as the guardian of the Dharma.

    The temple precincts echoed with rhythmic movements as participants performed Guozhuang, the traditional Tibetan circle dance characterized by synchronized steps and colorful attire. This cultural expression, deeply rooted in Tibetan heritage, served as both spiritual devotion and community bonding experience.

    Local authorities noted the significance of preserving such cultural traditions that have been maintained for centuries. The festival not only reinforces cultural identity but also highlights the respected status of women in Tibetan society, where the feminine divine occupies a central role in spiritual practices.

    The celebrations demonstrated the continuing vitality of Tibetan cultural traditions within contemporary society, showcasing how ancient customs adapt and thrive in modern times while maintaining their spiritual significance and community functions.

  • China launched renovation projects at 25,100 urban residential communities from Jan-Oct

    China launched renovation projects at 25,100 urban residential communities from Jan-Oct

    China has successfully exceeded its annual urban renewal objectives by initiating comprehensive renovation projects across 25,100 aging residential communities during the first ten months of 2025. This achievement was confirmed by official data released by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on December 5, 2025.

    The substantial renovation effort, which forms part of China’s broader strategy to enhance urban livability, has already seen 16 provincial-level regions fulfill their annual renovation targets. The national program has now surpassed its goal of revitalizing 25,000 older urban residential communities this year.

    This initiative represents the continuation of an extensive urban renewal campaign that began in 2019. Historical data reveals that between 2019 and 2024, approximately 280,000 residential communities underwent significant upgrades, directly improving living conditions for over 120 million residents nationwide.

    The scope of these renovations extends beyond superficial improvements, addressing critical infrastructure needs including the replacement of 360,000 kilometers of aging pipelines, creation of 3.87 million new parking spaces, and establishment of 78,000 community-based facilities dedicated to elderly care and child care services.

    The current renovation drive aligns with directives issued during the Central Urban Work Conference in July 2025, which emphasized urban renewal as a crucial mechanism for optimizing urban structures, transforming growth patterns, enhancing quality of life, promoting green development, preserving cultural heritage, and improving governance efficiency.

    The accompanying photograph from October 31, 2025, depicts ongoing sewage pipeline renovation work in a Shanghai neighborhood, visually documenting the practical implementation of these nationwide improvements.

  • Chinese vice-premier urges strengthened efforts to cultivate outstanding engineers

    Chinese vice-premier urges strengthened efforts to cultivate outstanding engineers

    Chinese Vice-Premier Ding Xuexiang has called for comprehensive reforms in engineering education to accelerate the cultivation of top-tier engineers essential for national development. The high-ranking official, who also serves on the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made these remarks during a December 4 symposium in Beijing addressing engineer cultivation reforms.

    Ding emphasized the critical need to align educational programs with the requirements of China’s modern industrial system and engineering advancement. He urged leading universities and corporations to strengthen their participation in developing future engineering talent through enhanced university-enterprise collaboration and deeper integration of production with education.

    The Vice-Premier specifically highlighted the importance of improving the quality and efficiency of talent development through these partnerships. Additionally, he stressed the significance of advancing bilateral and multilateral mutual recognition of engineer qualifications and educational standards to better support Chinese enterprises in their international operations and global expansion efforts.

  • Living allowance hiked to aid Tai Po blaze victims

    Living allowance hiked to aid Tai Po blaze victims

    The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government has significantly escalated its financial support for victims of the devastating Wang Fuk Court fire, announcing a 100% increase in living allowances from HK$50,000 to HK$100,000 per household. The decision, disclosed by Secretary for Home and Youth Affairs Alice Mak Mei-kuen during her inspection of temporary housing facilities in Kai Tak, responds to urgent needs for warmer clothing and essentials during cold weather conditions.

    The November 26 tragedy, which resulted in 159 fatalities including one firefighter and 31 missing persons, has displaced approximately 2,000 households currently accommodated in hotels, youth hostels, and transitional housing. According to official statistics, 674 households have registered for the enhanced financial assistance, with 326 households that previously received HK$50,000 scheduled to obtain the balance shortly.

    Financial support mechanisms have expanded substantially, with the government-established relief fund reaching HK$2.8 billion, including an initial government allocation of HK$300 million. The fund has processed over 300 cases for living allowances and 52 cases providing HK$200,000 condolence payments plus HK$50,000 funeral support for families of deceased victims.

    Authorities have implemented comprehensive support measures including free shuttle services between temporary housing and Tai Po, waivers or deferrals for 2024-25 tax obligations, and suspended utility charges for water, sewage, electricity, and gas from July through November. A dedicated task force led by Deputy Financial Secretary Michael Wong Wai-lun is developing permanent resettlement strategies, with Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu emphasizing the government’s commitment to long-term support.

    The online donation platform has registered over 1,300 contributions from organizations (30%) and individual residents, with resource matching already underway. Mak issued stern warnings against fraudulent donation QR codes circulating online, clarifying that the official relief fund has never established such collection methods. Tax deduction receipts for legitimate donations will be issued next week, with donors advised to retain bank records for verification.

    In related developments, police reported recovering additional surviving animals from the affected buildings, including two cats, four turtles, one lizard, and more than 80 pet fish during ongoing search operations.