In a contentious decision, the Latvian Parliament voted on Thursday to withdraw from the Istanbul Convention, a landmark treaty designed to protect women from violence, including domestic abuse. The vote followed a grueling 13-hour debate, marking a significant shift in Latvia’s stance on gender-based violence. The treaty, which came into force in Latvia in 2024, aimed to standardize support for victims of violence across Europe. However, it has faced fierce opposition from ultra-conservative groups and political factions, who argue that it promotes ‘gender ideology,’ encourages sexual experimentation, and harms children. The push to withdraw began in September, spearheaded by opposition lawmakers and supported by the Union of Greens and Farmers, a member of the tripartite governing coalition. Prime Minister Evika Siliņa, whose government initially pledged to ratify the convention, condemned the move, calling it ‘cruel’ and a betrayal of victims seeking help. The decision has exposed fractures within the governing coalition ahead of the 2026 parliamentary elections. Critics, including international women’s rights organization Equality Now, warn that the withdrawal endangers women in Latvia and emboldens anti-human rights movements across Europe and Central Asia. Public reaction has been polarized, with around 5,000 people protesting against the withdrawal in Riga, while a smaller group rallied in support. The law now awaits review by President Edgars Rinkēvičs, who may return it to Parliament or, in rare cases, call for a referendum.
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‘We saw people murdered in front of us’ – Sudan siege survivors speak to the BBC
In the aftermath of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) seizing control of el-Fasher in Sudan’s Darfur region, harrowing accounts of violence and survival have emerged. Ezzeldin Hassan Musa, a survivor now in Tawila, recounts the brutal treatment he endured at the hands of RSF fighters. Beaten with sticks and left with nothing but the clothes on his back, Ezzeldin managed to escape the city, joining thousands who have fled to relative safety. The United Nations has described the violence as ‘horrific,’ with reports of torture, executions, and widespread suffering. RSF leader Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo has acknowledged ‘violations’ in el-Fasher, promising investigations, but the situation remains dire. Many of those who have reached Tawila, a town 80km from el-Fasher, are women and children, having endured days of walking without food or shelter. Ahmed Ismail Ibrahim, another survivor, recounts how four of his companions were executed by RSF fighters, while he was shot three times before escaping. Yusra Ibrahim Mohamed fled after her husband, a soldier, was killed, describing the chaos and brutality she witnessed. Medical charity Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is providing emergency care to the wounded, many of whom are severely malnourished and traumatized. The fall of el-Fasher marks the end of an 18-month siege, during which the city faced relentless artillery and air strikes, and a severe hunger crisis due to an RSF blockade. Despite the arrival of around 5,000 people in Tawila, concerns remain for those still trapped in the city, with experts warning of the dire conditions and the need for immediate humanitarian aid.
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China urges Philippines to ‘mend its ways’ over South China Sea provocations
In a stern warning issued on Thursday, China urged the Philippines to ‘mend its ways’ and halt its repeated provocations in the South China Sea. Zhang Xiaogang, spokesperson for China’s Ministry of National Defense, made the remarks during a press conference in Beijing, addressing recent actions by the Philippines that China claims violate its sovereignty. According to the China Coast Guard, on October 12, two Philippine government vessels illegally entered waters near Tiexian Reef in the Nansha Islands, prompting Chinese forces to take control measures and expel the intruders. Similarly, on October 16, two Philippine reconnaissance planes were expelled after allegedly violating China’s airspace over Huangyan Island. The Philippines countered by claiming that China’s actions endangered the safety of its crew and aircraft. Zhang reiterated China’s ‘indisputable sovereignty’ over the South China Sea islands and adjacent waters, accusing the Philippines of ‘frequent infringements and provocations’ aimed at destabilizing the region. He also criticized Manila for spreading false information and seeking external support to pressure China. Zhang emphasized that China would continue to safeguard its territorial sovereignty through ‘legitimate, legal, professional, and prudent actions.’ He called on the Philippines to return to dialogue and consultation, urging regional cooperation to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea.
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UAE-Türkiye ties deepen as bilateral trade, cooperation reach new heights
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Türkiye have solidified their strategic partnership, achieving unprecedented levels of bilateral trade and cooperation. Ambassador Lütfullah Göktaş, Türkiye’s envoy to the UAE, emphasized the deepening ties between the two nations, highlighting their shared commitment to peace, prosperity, and multilateral collaboration. The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (Cepa), effective since September 2023, has been a driving force behind this growth, propelling non-oil trade to $44 billion between September 2024 and August 2025—a 12% increase despite global geopolitical challenges. This milestone underscores the resilience and dynamism of the UAE-Türkiye relationship, which spans energy, trade, finance, defense, and technology. Ambassador Göktaş noted the strong historical, cultural, and religious bonds between the two nations, with over 50,000 Turkish citizens thriving in the UAE. High-level visits, including those by Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, have further strengthened bilateral ties. The partnership not only benefits both nations but also contributes to regional stability. As Türkiye celebrated its 102nd Republic Day, the 52nd anniversary of UAE-Türkiye diplomatic relations was also honored, marking a forward-looking alliance poised for continued growth.
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Radio Free Asia says it is halting its news operations due to funding troubles
Radio Free Asia (RFA), a prominent independent news organization, announced it will cease operations on Friday due to severe financial constraints exacerbated by the U.S. government shutdown and the Trump administration’s efforts to defund government-backed media services. Established in 1996, RFA has been a critical source of news in regions where information flow is heavily restricted, including China, Myanmar, and North Korea. Over the past few months, the organization has operated with minimal staff, focusing primarily on online content as its funding dwindled. RFA’s President and CEO, Bay Fang, stated that the shutdown is a necessary step to conserve resources and potentially restart operations if consistent funding becomes available. The closure will involve shutting down overseas bureaus and laying off staff, many of whom have been on unpaid leave since March 2023. Despite its challenges, RFA had seen a 20% increase in website visitors between 2023 and 2024, reflecting its growing influence. Meanwhile, RFE/Radio Liberty, a similar government-funded organization, continues to operate, though it has also faced funding cuts and legal battles with the administration. Voice of America, another affected entity, has essentially halted operations due to the funding crisis. The differing approaches of these organizations highlight the broader impact of the administration’s policies on government-funded media.
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‘He wanted to help animals’: Israel kills Gaza veterinarian after the ceasefire
In a heart-wrenching tale of loss and resilience, Moaz Abo Rokba, a 30-year-old veterinarian from Gaza, became one of the many victims of Israel’s repeated violations of the recent ceasefire. Known for his expertise in surgical operations, Moaz had saved countless animals in the besieged Gaza Strip, earning admiration and respect from his community. Despite the dangers, he returned to his hometown of Jabalia shortly after the truce was announced, only to be killed in an Israeli air strike.
Moaz’s journey was one of dedication and passion. After earning his veterinary degree with distinction from Egypt’s Zagazig University, he returned to Gaza in 2019, where he worked tirelessly to improve public health standards and later opened his own clinic. His commitment to animal welfare and his dream of expanding his practice were cut short by the ongoing conflict.
His brother, Abdelrahman, recounted Moaz’s unwavering courage, even in the face of constant bombardment. ‘He was scared, but he couldn’t stop helping,’ Abdelrahman said. Moaz continued treating injured animals and feeding strays, often risking his life under Israeli attacks. His family, displaced to southern Gaza, held onto hope for his survival until a stranger confirmed his death days later.
Moaz’s wife, Rania, mourned the loss of her husband, a devoted father to their two young sons. ‘He was only trying to heal animals,’ she said, her voice filled with grief. ‘Israel always aims to kill the mindful, educated people of Palestine.’
Moaz’s death is a stark reminder of the human cost of the conflict, which has claimed over 68,643 lives since October 2023. His story highlights the resilience of Gaza’s people and the tragic loss of those who strive to make a difference amidst unimaginable adversity.
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Israel launches probe into leak of video showing troops raping Palestinian prisoner
Israel has initiated a criminal investigation to uncover the source of leaked footage from the Sde Teiman detention center, which allegedly depicts the rape of a Palestinian detainee. The decision, announced by Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara on Wednesday, will also scrutinize individuals responsible for distributing the video, which was broadcast by Israeli Channel 12 in August 2023. The footage reportedly shows soldiers forming a human barrier around the detainee during the assault. Defense Minister Israel Katz endorsed the probe, describing it as a response to a ‘serious affair that created a blood libel’ against Israeli soldiers. Far-right ministers Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir had previously called for an investigation, with Smotrich accusing the leak of causing ‘tremendous damage to Israel’ globally. The incident has sparked widespread outrage, with reports of systemic abuse, including torture, rape, and murder, at Sde Teiman and other detention facilities. Despite a conditional order from Israel’s High Court in July 2023 to close the center, it remains operational, with former detainees recounting harrowing experiences of torture, starvation, and medical neglect. Investigations by Middle East Eye, CNN, and the New York Times have corroborated these allegations, highlighting the urgent need for accountability and reform.
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Nothing introduces Phone (3a) Lite: Bringing unmistakable style and innovation to more users
Nothing has officially unveiled its latest smartphone, the Phone (3a) Lite, designed to bring the brand’s distinctive style and cutting-edge innovation to a broader audience. Launched on October 30, 2025, the Phone (3a) Lite combines a sleek design, robust features, and an accessible price point, proving that premium experiences don’t require a premium price tag.
The Phone (3a) Lite reinterprets Nothing’s iconic transparent design with a subtle yet confident aesthetic. Encased in durable glass, the device strikes a balance between playful design and practical functionality. Available in classic White and Black, its refined finish and intricate textures set it apart from other entry-level smartphones.
Built to withstand daily wear and tear, the Phone (3a) Lite features IP54 dust and water resistance, along with an internal aluminum frame for added durability. Its triple-camera system, centered around a 50 MP main sensor, delivers exceptional photography with advanced AI editing tools. The device also supports 4K video recording and includes features like Ultra XDR, Portrait Mode, and Night Mode.
One of the standout features is the Glyph Light, an evolution of Nothing’s Glyph Interface. This customizable notification system offers unique functionalities like Flip to Glyph for silent alerts and Camera Countdown for group photos. The Phone (3a) Lite runs on Nothing OS 3.5, powered by Android 15, and promises three years of major updates and six years of security patches.
The device boasts a 6.77-inch AMOLED display with a 120 Hz refresh rate, offering vibrant visuals and smooth performance. Powered by the MediaTek Dimensity 7300 Pro chipset, it ensures fast and efficient multitasking. With a 5000 mAh battery and 33 W fast charging, the Phone (3a) Lite is designed for long-lasting use.
Priced starting at Dh839 (SAR 749) for the 8GB + 128GB variant, the Phone (3a) Lite will be available in select markets from November 4, 2025, via Amazon and noon in the UAE and Saudi Arabia. According to Rishi Kishor Gupta, Nothing’s regional director for MEA, the Phone (3a) Lite is a testament to the brand’s commitment to making innovative, beautifully designed technology accessible to all.
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Abu Dhabi tests smart glasses to help creators capture the emirate ‘through their eyes’
Abu Dhabi is embracing cutting-edge technology to revolutionize how travelers experience the emirate, with a focus on authenticity and Gen Z engagement. The Department of Culture and Tourism – Abu Dhabi (DCT Abu Dhabi) is testing Meta smart glasses, enabling content creators to capture their surroundings in real-time, offering audiences a first-person perspective of the capital’s culture and attractions. This initiative was unveiled at the Skift Global Forum by Steve Cox, Executive Director of Strategic Marketing and Communication at DCT Abu Dhabi. Cox emphasized the shift from traditional, polished advertisements to creator-led storytelling, which resonates deeply with younger audiences. Engagement rates for such content have reportedly surpassed expectations, highlighting the appeal of genuine, immersive experiences. Maxim Braverman, Managing Director of Sales at Google Mena, noted that Gen Z travelers prioritize storytelling over sightseeing, viewing themselves as creators rather than tourists. This trend is prompting destinations to rethink their marketing strategies. DCT Abu Dhabi is also developing an AI-driven visitor journey, tailoring every stage of travel from airport arrivals to attractions. This system allows for real-time campaign adjustments based on audience feedback, ensuring relevance and personalization. The initiative is part of DCT’s broader digital transformation, leveraging technology to enhance engagement and collaboration with partners like Etihad Airways and the Experience Abu Dhabi platform. By integrating advanced data and AI insights, Abu Dhabi aims to create the world’s best visitor experience, setting a new standard in destination marketing.
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Abu Dhabi aims to double GDP, add 18,000 new hotel rooms and 216,000 jobs by 2030
Abu Dhabi has unveiled an ambitious strategy to significantly boost its tourism sector, aiming to double its GDP contribution, add 18,000 new hotel rooms, and create 216,000 jobs by 2030. This initiative is part of a value-driven approach that integrates culture, sustainability, and innovation, as announced by Saeed Al Fazari, Executive Director at the Department of Culture and Tourism – Abu Dhabi (DCT).
Al Fazari emphasized that the strategy prioritizes quality, cultural preservation, and sustainable practices. Abu Dhabi already boasts the world’s highest concentration of five-star hotels, with 21 new properties currently under development. The plan targets a 7% annual growth in visitors, increasing the tourism GDP contribution from Dh45 billion (US $24.5 billion) to Dh90 billion.
The job creation target of 216,000 surpasses the previously stated goal of 178,000, reflecting an upward revision. Al Fazari highlighted the importance of equipping the youth with skills in digital marketing and creative industries to meet this demand. The emirate is investing Dh25.7 billion (US $7 billion) annually into tourism, culture, and creative industries, supported by expanded air connectivity with 30 airlines flying to 120 global destinations and advanced digital infrastructure, including biometric airport access and e-services.
Abu Dhabi’s commitment to sustainability is evident in its protection of 75% of the UAE’s mangrove population and its UNESCO-listed Al Ain sites. Cultural assets, such as the Saadiyat Cultural District, which houses the Louvre Abu Dhabi and the soon-to-open Natural History Museum and Zayed National Museum, remain central to the strategy. Al Fazari confirmed the opening dates for these museums: the Natural History Museum Abu Dhabi on November 22 and the Zayed National Museum on December 3.
“Abu Dhabi is not just keeping pace with global travel trends,” Al Fazari concluded, “we are helping to define them.” This comprehensive plan positions Abu Dhabi as a global leader in tourism, blending economic growth with cultural and environmental stewardship.