Cyprus, a Mediterranean island nation renowned for its feline-friendly culture, is facing a burgeoning crisis with its feral cat population. Estimates suggest there is approximately one feral cat for every one of its 1 million residents, though activists argue the number is significantly higher. The issue has prompted urgent discussions among officials, with the parliamentary environment committee highlighting the inadequacy of the current sterilization program. Environment Commissioner Antonia Theodosiou emphasized that the program, which conducts around 2,000 sterilizations annually on a budget of €100,000, is insufficient to address the scale of the problem. Cyprus has gained notoriety for its disproportionately large cat population relative to its human inhabitants, a situation that poses ecological and welfare challenges. In response, Environment Minister Maria Panayiotou announced on World Animal Day (October 4) that the government would triple annual sterilization funding to €300,000. While this move was welcomed, Charalambos Theopemptou, chairman of the Parliamentary Environment Committee, cautioned that funding alone is not enough. He stressed the need for a comprehensive plan to manage the population effectively. The unchecked growth of feral cats threatens the island’s ecosystem and exacerbates the suffering of these animals, many of which roam urban areas in search of food and shelter. Cyprus’s historical affinity for cats dates back millennia, with archaeological evidence suggesting domestication as early as 9,500 years ago. The island’s cats have become a tourist attraction, often seen lounging near restaurants where visitors feed them. However, the current population explosion is attributed to uncontrolled breeding and increased kitten survival rates due to public care. Veterinary Association President Demetris Epaminondas proposed a unified sterilization plan involving private clinics and a smartphone app to identify cat concentration areas. He also suggested establishing a donation fund to offset costs. Theodosiou revealed that her team is developing a long-term strategy to legalize private sanctuaries and implement a mass sterilization program. Despite the challenges, activists like Eleni Loizidou of Cat Alert remain optimistic, asserting that solutions are within reach.
An estimated 1 million cats prowl the streets of Cyprus as officials scramble to check their numbers
