SPC decries child abuse by families

In a groundbreaking judicial intervention, China’s Supreme People’s Court has issued a forceful condemnation of domestic violence against minors, establishing child welfare as the paramount consideration in family education and legal proceedings. The court’s position emerged from a distressing case involving a 15-year-old girl, identified pseudonymously as Xiao Yu, who suffered systematic physical abuse from her mother and stepfather under the guise of disciplinary measures.

The case revealed that Xiao Yu, who lost her biological father at a young age, contacted authorities after enduring repeated violent incidents. Police investigations confirmed the couple routinely employed physical restraint and violence under the pretense of education, resulting in the teenager exhibiting signs of depression. In an unprecedented response, law enforcement successfully petitioned for a personal safety protection order on her behalf.

Judicial authorities mandated multiple protective measures: the stepfather was ordered to vacate the family residence, both parents were prohibited from any contact with the victim, and local police and community organizations were tasked with ongoing monitoring. The court additionally sentenced the mother to six months of compulsory family education guidance in coordination with prosecutors.

The ruling highlighted critical familial dysfunctions, noting the mother’s profound failure to provide emotional support and recognize her daughter’s psychological needs, while condemning the stepfather’s erroneous belief that violence constituted legitimate parenting. This environment, the court found, prevented healthy guardian-child relationships and exacerbated domestic conflicts.

Beyond immediate protections, the judiciary emphasized that legal orders alone provide only temporary solutions. The court advocated for comprehensive approaches addressing root causes of family violence through parental education and behavioral correction. Psychological research cited in the ruling indicated children raised in violent households often perpetuate cycles of abuse, either as perpetrators or victims, with excessively harsh discipline frequently replicating across generations.

The case represents one of six significant rulings recently publicized by the Supreme People’s Court demonstrating strengthened enforcement of China’s Family Education Promotion Law and Law on the Protection of Minors. Other cases addressed school bullying and support for children of incarcerated parents, reflecting the judiciary’s expanded commitment to minor protection through coordinated legal and social support mechanisms.