分类: society

  • Rio Carnival parade will spotlight sex workers in effort to dismantle stigma

    Rio Carnival parade will spotlight sex workers in effort to dismantle stigma

    RIO DE JANEIRO — In an unprecedented celebration of human dignity, Rio de Janeiro’s Carnival will witness a historic tribute this weekend as the Porto da Pedra samba school honors 83-year-old Lourdes Barreto and sex workers nationwide. This groundbreaking parade represents the culmination of Barreto’s six-decade journey from teenage sex worker to internationally recognized activist.

    The theme “From life’s oldest times, the sweet and bitter kiss of the night” serves as the final installment in creative director Mauro Quintaes’ trilogy exploring marginalized communities. Unlike previous superficial references to sex work in Carnival, this presentation centrally focuses on class struggle and professional dignity without apology or glamorization.

    Barreto, who co-founded the Brazilian Network of Prostitutes in the 1980s, expressed astonishment at the honor. “Who would have thought that a prostitute would be honored?” she remarked from her home in Belem ahead of traveling to Rio for the festivities.

    Despite Brazil’s progressive 2002 labor ministry recognition of prostitution as an official occupation—granting access to social security benefits—systemic challenges persist. Legal ambiguities between voluntary sex work and criminal sexual exploitation enable continued police targeting of practitioners.

    Academic experts note the cultural significance of this Carnival theme. Juliana Barbosa, communications professor at the Federal University of Parana, emphasizes that samba schools historically leverage their platform to amplify social conversations within Black communities before spreading awareness to broader audiences.

    Approximately 40 sex workers from across Brazil will participate in Saturday’s parade alongside hundreds of performers. Thauany Laressa, a 27-year-old sex worker from Rondonia, hopes the spectacle will foster public compassion and professional respect for those in her occupation.

    The tribute coincides with Barreto’s recent recognition by the BBC as one of 100 inspiring women worldwide, placing her alongside Olympic athlete Rebeca Andrade and climate activist Adenike Oladosu—a testament to her lifelong advocacy for HIV prevention policies and workers’ rights.

  • Shanghai university expands law-based business environment network nationwide

    Shanghai university expands law-based business environment network nationwide

    East China University of Political Science and Law (ECUPL) has emerged as a pivotal force in transforming China’s commercial landscape through its groundbreaking legal framework initiatives. The Shanghai-based institution’s China Institute for Law-based Business Environment, established in collaboration with the Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission in June 2024, has successfully expanded its influence beyond municipal boundaries to create a nationwide network dedicated to optimizing regulatory frameworks.

    The university’s pioneering approach has created comprehensive support ecosystems for small and innovative enterprises within Shanghai, while simultaneously providing intellectual resources for enhancing private sector regulations. This academic-practice integration model has demonstrated remarkable scalability, leading to strategic partnerships across multiple provinces.

    In 2024, ECUPL launched a significant northern base in Shenyang, Liaoning province, specifically designed to develop management solutions aligned with international standards for Northeast China’s revitalization. The initiative represents a strategic effort to adapt Shanghai’s successful regulatory models to diverse regional contexts.

    Under the leadership of Vice-President Luo Peixin, who also directs the institute, the program has delivered specialized training to government officials in Shanxi and Guizhou provinces. The core philosophy promoting ‘the rule of law as the optimal business environment’ has further gained traction through well-received courses in Fujian, Anxi, and Jiangxi provinces.

    Professor Luo emphasized Shanghai’s unique position as China’s sole representative city in World Bank business environment assessments, noting the comprehensive work spanning legislative revisions to enhanced public services, all benchmarked against global standards. He characterized Shanghai’s institutional reforms as a microcosm of nationwide efforts to create business-friendly regulatory environments.

  • After deadly explosion at US Steel mill outside Pittsburgh, maintaining safety now falls to Nippon

    After deadly explosion at US Steel mill outside Pittsburgh, maintaining safety now falls to Nippon

    A catastrophic explosion at U.S. Steel’s Clairton Coke Works on August 11, 2025, has revealed deep-seated safety failures and environmental concerns at America’s largest coking facility. The blast, which killed two workers and injured eleven others, occurred during a valve replacement procedure when workers used high-pressure water against established protocols, causing a critical valve failure and subsequent ignition of combustible coke oven gas.

    The incident represents the latest in a troubling pattern of accidents at the aging Pennsylvania facility, which has recorded multiple fatalities and injuries over the past decade. Current and former employees describe a culture of deferred maintenance and cost-cutting measures that have compromised both worker safety and environmental compliance.

    Federal investigators from the Chemical Safety Board have identified “potentially unmitigated hazards” at the plant and recommended immediate safety evaluations. The explosion occurred just months after Nippon Steel’s $15 billion acquisition of U.S. Steel, raising questions about the Japanese company’s commitment to addressing systemic issues at the facility.

    Environmental regulators have long struggled with the plant’s pollution record. Clairton Coke Works ranks among the nation’s worst Clean Air Act violators, having faced over $10 million in penalties during the past five years alone. The facility remains a significant source of particulate matter and carcinogenic benzene emissions despite ongoing regulatory battles.

    Workers like Don Furko, a 25-year veteran steelworker, describe lasting trauma from the explosion. “Nothing has affected me like this has,” Furko stated, echoing concerns about the plant’s safety culture despite corporate assurances.

    While U.S. Steel maintains its commitment to safety and environmental compliance, citing $100 million annual investment in environmental measures at Clairton, employees report continued concerns about maintenance priorities and operational safety. The future of the facility remains uncertain as Nippon Steel determines its investment strategy for the newly acquired American operations.

  • Ramadan 2026: Turning Iftar leftovers into Suhoor as kids reduce food waste

    Ramadan 2026: Turning Iftar leftovers into Suhoor as kids reduce food waste

    A groundbreaking initiative is reshaping Ramadan traditions across the United Arab Emirates as families leverage the holy month’s communal spirit to instill sustainable food practices in younger generations. This movement addresses the longstanding pattern of excessive food preparation during Iftar that frequently results in substantial waste.

    Parenting expert Ola Bishara, an ICF-certified coach and mother of four, emphasizes that Ramadan presents a unique educational opportunity. “The convergence of family gatherings during Iftar and Suhoor creates natural teaching moments about gratitude, resource management, and compassionate sharing,” Bishara explained.

    In a strategic partnership with food delivery giant Deliveroo, Bishara has launched an innovative awareness campaign distributing 5,000 educational flyers to households across key Dubai communities including HOP Downtown, HOP JLT, HOP Motor City, and Editions locations in Hessa and Mirdif. These materials accompany grocery deliveries, strategically reaching families during their food preparation activities.

    The comprehensive guide features 26 practical recommendations organized under six thematic pillars: understanding food origins, collaborative meal planning, appropriate portioning, proper storage techniques, creative leftover utilization, and charitable giving. The initiative aims to transform typical dining scenarios into meaningful learning experiences that extend beyond Ramadan.

    Taghrid Oraibi, Deliveroo Middle East’s Head of Communications, characterized the program as “accessible and family-focused,” designed to convert everyday meals into impactful educational opportunities while fostering environmental consciousness.

    This grassroots movement aligns with broader national sustainability efforts. Ne’ma, the National Food Loss and Waste Initiative, recently served as Food Waste Reduction Partner for Taste of Dubai 2026 (February 6-8), implementing their Zero Food Waste Events framework. Since 2024, collaborative efforts across Taste festivals have successfully diverted over 1,820 kilograms of food waste from landfills through awareness campaigns and creative repurposing strategies.

    The coordinated approach between household education and large-scale event management supports the UAE’s comprehensive strategy to minimize food waste and embed responsible consumption into daily life, demonstrating how cultural traditions can evolve to address contemporary environmental challenges.

  • Hong Kong’s new year fairs bloom with festive spirit

    Hong Kong’s new year fairs bloom with festive spirit

    Hong Kong’s vibrant Lunar New Year flower markets have officially opened across the city, with Victoria Park hosting the largest celebration as residents and visitors alike embrace traditional festivities. The annual markets, featuring approximately 400 stalls divided into wet goods (fresh flowers and plants) and dry goods (festive decorations), have transformed the urban landscape into a colorful tapestry of cultural traditions and commercial activity.

    Local residents like Mrs. Lau, in her sixties, emphasize that Hong Kong’s New Year atmosphere truly begins with the first peach blossom arrangement and pot of kumquat placed at home entrances. These floral elements carry deep symbolic meaning within Chinese culture—kumquats heavy with fruit signify prosperity and good fortune, while peach blossoms represent ambitious goals and harmonious relationships.

    The markets attract diverse participants, from multigenerational families maintaining annual traditions to educational groups using the experience for practical learning. Kindergarten vice-principal Ms. Chan explained how students were given HK$30 budgets to practice independence and financial management through real-world purchasing decisions.

    With the approaching Year of the Horse, equestrian-themed products emerged as particularly popular items, drawing significant interest from mainland Chinese tourists. Visitor Mr. Zhao from Shanghai expressed admiration for the authentic preservation of traditions, noting the markets maintained both liveliness and genuine warmth.

    First-time stall owner Mr. Ko reflected the optimistic business sentiment, reporting improving annual revenues and anticipating a successful season. The markets serve not only as cultural celebrations but also as important economic opportunities for local entrepreneurs and regional vendors like Ms. Fan from Guangzhou, who specializes in prosperity-signifying floral arrangements.

    The convergence of tradition, commerce, and community engagement at these fourteen distributed markets demonstrates Hong Kong’s enduring cultural vitality and the continuing significance of Lunar New Year celebrations in contemporary urban life.

  • Ramadan 2026: How to pay Zakat in UAE as national platform launched

    Ramadan 2026: How to pay Zakat in UAE as national platform launched

    The United Arab Emirates has inaugurated a groundbreaking National Zakat Platform, establishing a unified digital system that transforms how Muslims fulfill their religious obligation of zakat during Ramadan 2026 and beyond. This comprehensive initiative serves as an official national gateway, electronically connecting donors with verified beneficiaries while ensuring full compliance with Islamic Shariah principles and legal requirements.

    The platform standardizes the entire zakat process—from calculation and collection to distribution—bringing unprecedented transparency and efficiency to charitable giving. Donors can now contribute through multiple payment options including credit cards, bank transfers, Apple Pay, and Google Pay, making the process accessible and convenient for all residents.

    Zakat, a fundamental pillar of Islam, requires Muslims to donate 2.5% of their qualifying wealth and savings held for a full lunar year. The platform simplifies this calculation by accounting for various assets including cash balances, gold, silver, investment income, and business assets, while appropriately deducting liabilities and necessary expenses.

    The innovative system channels contributions toward critical social programs including healthcare projects, chronic disease treatment, educational support, and debt relief for struggling individuals. Donors can support specific campaigns targeting school students, people of determination, orphans, widows, and low-income families through either single donations or collective payments for multiple causes.

    Rather than replacing existing charitable organizations, the platform coordinates their efforts under a unified framework that prevents duplication, enhances accountability, and maximizes social impact. The system utilizes official databases and advanced verification mechanisms to confirm beneficiary eligibility, track fund distribution, monitor expenditure, and measure outcomes.

    Future developments will incorporate artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies to further streamline zakat calculation processes and improve targeting of beneficiaries, representing a significant advancement in digital philanthropy within the Islamic world.

  • Manchester United co-owner Jim Ratcliffe says he’s sorry if some offended by anti-immigrant comments

    Manchester United co-owner Jim Ratcliffe says he’s sorry if some offended by anti-immigrant comments

    LONDON — Jim Ratcliffe, the billionaire co-owner of Manchester United and founder of chemical giant Ineos, has issued a public apology following widespread condemnation of his inflammatory remarks about immigration in the United Kingdom. The controversy erupted after an interview with Sky News in which Ratcliffe, one of Britain’s wealthiest individuals, claimed the nation had been “colonized” by immigrants and expressed concerns about economic challenges linked to immigration and welfare.

    The comments drew immediate and sharp criticism from across the political spectrum, including from Prime Minister Keir Starmer, who labeled the statements as “offensive and wrong.” The remarks also sparked significant backlash from football fans and the public, putting the prominent businessman under intense scrutiny.

    In a statement released on Thursday, Ratcliffe expressed regret for his choice of language. “I am sorry that my choice of language has offended some people in the U.K. and Europe,” he stated, though he stopped short of retracting the substance of his economic arguments. The apology comes amid heightened sensitivity around immigration discourse in British politics and society.

    The incident has highlighted the complex intersection of business, sports ownership, and political commentary, particularly given Ratcliffe’s status as a influential figure with considerable platform. The billionaire, who resides in the tax haven of Monaco, made the comments during a wide-ranging discussion that also covered challenges facing the European chemicals industry and weaknesses in the UK economy.

  • 18-year-old woman identified as suspect in Canada’s mass school shooting

    18-year-old woman identified as suspect in Canada’s mass school shooting

    The remote community of Tumbler Ridge, British Columbia, is confronting unimaginable tragedy after an 18-year-old female suspect, identified by authorities as Jesse Van Rootselaar, perpetrated one of Canada’s deadliest mass shootings. According to Royal Canadian Mounted Police Deputy Commissioner Dwayne McDonald, the assailant first killed her 39-year-old mother and 11-year-old stepbrother at their family residence before proceeding to her former school, where she opened fire on students and staff.

    The attack, which occurred Tuesday in the close-knit mining town of approximately 2,400 residents, resulted in nine fatalities including the perpetrator, who died by suicide. Police revised the initial death toll of ten after further investigation. Among the victims were a 39-year-old teacher, three 12-year-old female students, and two male students aged 12 and 13. Dozens sustained injuries, with two critically wounded victims—ages 12 and 19—remaining hospitalized.

    Authorities revealed Van Rootselaar had extensive documented mental health struggles, having been apprehended multiple times under provincial mental health legislation for assessment. Police had previously visited the family residence numerous times over recent years addressing mental health concerns related to the suspect. Notably, firearms had been seized from the home approximately two years prior but were returned after the owner successfully appealed the decision.

    The shooting has sent shockwaves through Canada, where such incidents remain exceptionally rare compared to the United States. Prime Minister Mark Carney, visibly emotional during press statements, postponed international travel and ordered flags flown at half-mast for seven days. ‘We will get through this. We will learn from this,’ Carney assured the nation, while Parliament observed a moment of silence for the victims.

    As details emerge, grieving families have begun sharing heartbreaking tributes. Abel Mwansa memorialized his 12-year-old son who ‘loved going to school so much,’ while Shanon Dycke confirmed her 12-year-old niece, Kylie May Smith, was among those killed. The tragedy ranks among Canada’s deadliest shooting incidents, comparable to the 2020 Nova Scotia attacks that claimed 22 lives and the 1989 École Polytechnique massacre that killed 14 women.

  • Loyal dog who lived by owner’s grave for 10 years inspires new law in Brazil

    Loyal dog who lived by owner’s grave for 10 years inspires new law in Brazil

    The Brazilian state of São Paulo has enacted groundbreaking legislation permitting the burial of pets alongside their human families, inspired by a devoted dog’s decade-long vigil at his owner’s gravesite. The emotionally charged ‘Bob Coveiro Law’—named posthumously for the canine who became a cemetery fixture—officially took effect this Tuesday, recognizing the profound emotional connection between pets and their guardians.

    Bob’s remarkable story began when he attended his owner’s funeral at Taboão da Serra cemetery and steadfastly refused to leave the premises. Despite attempts by family members to bring him home, the loyal dog consistently returned to the burial ground, where caretakers eventually provided him with a green shelter. For ten years, Bob became an integral part of the cemetery community, known for accompanying funeral processions and offering silent comfort to grieving mourners.

    His presence created unexpected moments of relief amid sorrow, with visitors often smiling when the ball-obsessed dog attempted to initiate play. Local animal protection charity Patre, which led fundraising efforts for a memorial statue, noted that Bob ‘won the hearts of everyone who met him.’

    The canine’s vigil ended tragically in 2021 when he was struck by a vehicle, ultimately leading to his burial beside his beloved owner. This poignant conclusion sparked legislative action, with representative Eduardo Nóbrega championing the cause. ‘What began as a story of love and loyalty has turned into public policy,’ Nóbrega stated on social media.

    The new legislation permits cats and dogs to be interred in family graves throughout São Paulo—Brazil’s most populous state—provided specific sanitary standards are met. Local funeral services will establish implementation guidelines for the historic measure. Brazil maintains the world’s third-largest pet population, with approximately 160 million animal companions according to the Pet Brasil Institute, underscoring the law’s significant societal relevance.

    Nóbrega emphasized the measure’s emotional significance: ‘Anyone who has lost a pet knows: it’s not just an animal. It’s family. This law recognizes this bond, bringing more respect at the moment of farewell.’ His poignant reflection—’Love does not end at goodbye’—captures the spirit of legislation that transforms personal devotion into enduring public policy.

  • Prince Harry thanks bereaved families taking on social media firms

    Prince Harry thanks bereaved families taking on social media firms

    In a deeply personal address to grieving families, Prince Harry has voiced strong support for parents pursuing legal action against technology behemoths Meta and YouTube. The Duke of Sussex delivered an emotionally charged speech following the opening of a groundbreaking trial in California that seeks to determine whether Instagram and YouTube’s algorithmic designs cause psychological harm to young users.

    The case represents a significant legal challenge against the fundamental business models of social media platforms, with families alleging these services are intentionally engineered to foster addiction. Approximately 50 bereaved parents, including Ellen Roome whose 14-year-old son Jools Sweeney died following an online challenge, gathered to hear Prince Harry’s words of solidarity.

    Drawing parallels to his own experiences with institutional opposition, Harry characterized the lawsuit as a ‘David versus Goliath’ confrontation. He expressed empathy for the emotional toll of hearing platform representatives defend practices that families believe ‘devalue children’s lives.’ The prince concluded with a powerful call for ‘truth, justice and accountability’ as the anticipated outcomes of the legal proceedings.

    This case emerges alongside Prince Harry’s ongoing advocacy for enhanced online child protection measures, which he launched last year. The California trial’s outcome could potentially influence separate litigation initiated by attorneys general from multiple U.S. states seeking stricter regulations for Meta’s platforms.

    While Meta has previously stated its commitment to youth safety through features like content filtering for teen accounts, and YouTube has implemented various age-restriction tools, the plaintiffs argue these measures remain insufficient against fundamentally addictive platform architectures.