分类: society

  • The little town making nearly all of China’s lanterns

    The little town making nearly all of China’s lanterns

    In the heart of China’s northern Hebei Province, the small town of Tuntou maintains an extraordinary cultural legacy—producing approximately 80% of the country’s traditional red lanterns entirely by hand. These iconic symbols, historically serving as guides through winter alleyways, markers of imperial power, and objects of religious devotion, now represent a vital connection between contemporary Chinese society and ancestral traditions during Lunar New Year celebrations.

    The streets of Tuntou reveal a living museum of craftsmanship, where courtyards become informal workshops and main thoroughfares overflow with stacks of vibrant red lanterns. While the exact origins of this centuries-old tradition remain undocumented, the art form has become intrinsically woven into the community’s identity. Children typically begin learning the craft around age ten through familial transmission, acquiring skills through daily observation and practice.

    Remarkably, this pre-industrial production method has maintained economic viability against modern manufacturing competition. Local artisans attribute their market dominance to unparalleled flexibility in fulfilling diverse, small-scale orders at costs that mechanized factories cannot match. The handmade process allows for customization and quality control that mass production has yet to replicate effectively.

    However, this cultural stronghold faces an uncertain future. Increasing urbanization has drawn younger generations toward metropolitan opportunities, creating concerns about labor shortages and the potential erosion of traditional craftsmanship. Despite these challenges, Tuntou’s residents maintain pride in their community’s distinctive identity as China’s premier lantern-making destination, preserving a tangible link to the nation’s cultural heritage through each handcrafted piece.

  • Exhibit honors Japanese American who fought for US in WWII while their families were locked up

    Exhibit honors Japanese American who fought for US in WWII while their families were locked up

    SAN FRANCISCO – A powerful new traveling exhibition titled “I am an American: The Nisei Soldier Experience” has launched in San Francisco, honoring the extraordinary legacy of second-generation Japanese American soldiers who fought for the United States during World War II while their families endured incarceration in government internment camps.

    The exhibition’s title derives from a sign prominently displayed on a Japanese American storefront in Oakland, California, immediately following the Pearl Harbor attack. This 1,500-square-foot showcase presents intimate family photographs, personal mementos, and biographical profiles of Nisei soldiers, meticulously preserved by their descendants to ensure these narratives of courage and patriotism endure for future generations.

    Among the poignant artifacts is a travel bag belonging to Sgt. Gary Uchida, adorned with his hand-drawn illustrations of his native Hawaii and various locations he visited during military service. The exhibition also features a U.S. Army identification card where Oregon-born George S. Hata unequivocally declared his nationality as “American.” Another remarkable item is a handmade note holder crafted by Rihachi Mayewaki from lumber scraps while imprisoned at the Jerome camp in Arkansas. This artifact displays an American bald eagle and a blue star banner with three stars representing each of his sons who served: Ben, who collected and interpreted enemy intelligence; Charles, who trained as a rifleman with the renowned 442nd Regimental Combat Team; and Hachiro, who worked as a military translator.

    Approximately 33,000 Japanese Americans fought in World War II despite the U.S. government forcibly relocating an estimated 120,000 individuals of Japanese ancestry to remote internment camps. Many were elderly or children too young to comprehend accusations of treason, with two-thirds being U.S. citizens. Their properties and businesses were confiscated during their imprisonment in overcrowded, harsh conditions.

    The exhibition highlights the story of Staff Sgt. Robert Kuroda, who enlisted after being denied employment in Hawaii solely due to his ancestry. Kuroda perished at age 21 during the liberation of the French town of Bruyères from Nazi occupation, posthumously receiving the Medal of Honor for destroying two enemy machine gun nests under heavy fire. His medal and recovered high school class ring, found by a French metal detector enthusiast in 2021 and returned to the family, are among the featured artifacts.

    This five-year traveling exhibition, presented by the National Veterans Network in collaboration with the National Museum of the United States Army and the Army Historical Foundation, will visit ten cities including Honolulu, Los Angeles, and Portland following its San Francisco presentation at the Presidio through August.

  • Crocodile caught in an Australian creek 1,200 miles from its tropical habitat

    Crocodile caught in an Australian creek 1,200 miles from its tropical habitat

    Residents of Newcastle, a temperate coastal city situated approximately 2,000 kilometers south of Australia’s typical crocodile habitat, were confronted with an extraordinary wildlife encounter over the weekend. The incident began when 12-year-old Lionel Saunders and his companions identified a meter-long juvenile crocodile in Ironbark Creek on Saturday afternoon.

    Initial reports were met with widespread skepticism, including from Lionel’s own mother. Stephanie Kirsop recounted her disbelief when her son first alerted her to the discovery. “My son took videos because he was trying to convince me it was real and I didn’t believe him,” Kirsop stated. “It did look like a crocodile but I was like, no it’s a log.”

    Upon personally verifying the sighting, Kirsop contacted wildlife authorities who initially dismissed the possibility of crocodiles in the region. The Australian Reptile Park, located nearby, also expressed doubts. Park manager Billy Collett admitted, “I was a bit suspicious because we get a lot of phone calls. These days with AI, it’s just so crazy.”

    After police confirmation, experts identified the reptile as an Australian freshwater crocodile (Crocodylus johnstoni), a species notably less dangerous than its saltwater counterparts but still capable of inflicting serious injury. Collett’s team successfully captured the animal Sunday night, approximately three kilometers from its initial sighting location.

    Authorities believe the crocodile was likely a former pet released into the wild after outgrowing domestic containment. The animal remains in professional care at the reptile park while permanent relocation arrangements are determined, as crocodiles receive protected status under Australian law.

  • Rituals of resilience: how Afghan women stay sane in their ‘cage’

    Rituals of resilience: how Afghan women stay sane in their ‘cage’

    In the stark reality of Taliban-controlled Afghanistan, women have forged clandestine rituals of psychological survival against systematic oppression. Five women from across the nation, whose identities remain protected for security reasons, reveal their extraordinary methods for preserving sanity amidst what they describe as living in a cage.

    Since the Taliban’s return to power in 2021, women face comprehensive restrictions including education bans beyond age 12, exclusion from public spaces, and mandatory full-body covering. Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada claims these measures ‘rescue women from oppression,’ while the United Nations characterizes the situation as ‘gender apartheid.’

    The emotional toll is profound. Sanam, 25, who dreamed of medical school, expresses feeling ‘like a bird whose wings have been torn off.’ Yet she risks imprisonment by secretly teaching 30 girls online, finding purpose in their daily anticipation of lessons. Her blue notebook, hidden among clothing, becomes a repository of memories and resistance.

    For Sayamoy, a 34-year-old widow whose husband was killed by Taliban fighters, survival means creating hopeful stories for her children while finding solitary spaces to scream into mountain echoes that return her pain transformed. After being denied housing and told to marry a fighter, these mountainous escapes provide essential emotional release.

    Digital defiance emerges through Hura, 24, who posts videos of herself singing in low-cut dresses despite music being effectively banned. ‘I feel free but I’m also scared,’ she acknowledges, aware of imprisonment risks while maintaining dreams of diplomatic work.

    Shogofa, 22, battles arthritis and educational deprivation by listening to exiled pop stars Aryana Sayeed and Farhad Darya—artists who once symbolized cultural freedom. Their banned music connects her to a world where women could laugh freely.

    Mohjeza, 30, former NGO worker, now volunteers as teacher and advises farmers while reading downloaded stories of resilient women. Despite rejected visa applications and failed asylum claims, she continues seeking light in what she describes as ‘a very dark world.’

    These women represent countless others developing intricate survival mechanisms—from secret education to digital expression—maintaining hope despite mounting restrictions and international isolation that has left them feeling all doors are closed.

  • Former AFL player Nick Stevens facing trial accused of defrauding pool customers in Mildura

    Former AFL player Nick Stevens facing trial accused of defrauding pool customers in Mildura

    A Victorian court is hearing disturbing accounts from homeowners who claim they were defrauded by former Australian Football League (AFL) professional Nick Stevens through his pool installation business. Stevens, who played over 200 games for Port Adelaide and Carlton, stands accused of deceiving six regional families from Mildura, leaving them with either illegally constructed pools or massive excavation pits instead of the promised swimming facilities.

    The prosecution, led by Crown prosecutor Toni Stokes, alleges Stevens systematically obtained over $170,000 from victims while fully aware he lacked proper certification as a registered builder. According to court testimony, the accused operated without necessary permits, major building contracts, or appropriate insurance despite having received formal training on compliance requirements through Leisure Pools, where he completed six supervised installations.

    One complainant, Ben Knight, detailed paying approximately $34,000 for a pool scheduled for November 2017 installation that never materialized. Knight described receiving ‘constant’ and increasingly ‘ridiculous’ excuses regarding delays, including claims of excessive rainfall, delivery truck breakdowns, and legal disputes with suppliers. After months of unfulfilled promises, Knight stated Stevens ceased communication entirely, leaving behind only a ‘big hole’ and substantial mess despite a partial $10,000 refund.

    Another victim, Julie Martin, testified about accepting Stevens’ quote that undercut competitors by $4,000-$5,000. Despite regular site visits, Stevens allegedly repeatedly avoided providing permit documentation with various excuses. The Martins discovered through direct inquiry with Mildura council offices that no permits had ever been issued, resulting in a stop-work order and eventual pool removal. Martin ultimately received a full refund but had to engage another company to complete the project after remedying the abandoned excavation.

    The prosecution contends Stevens was experiencing significant financial difficulties during this period and allegedly utilized customer payments for purposes unrelated to their projects, including funding installations for other clients. Defense barrister Jim Stavris challenged the fraud narrative, suggesting that someone with deceptive intentions wouldn’t provide refunds and urging jurors to carefully examine evidence regarding Stevens’ intentions throughout the business dealings.

    The trial continues as the court examines eighteen charges including obtaining financial advantage by deception, theft, and use of false documents, to which Stevens has entered not guilty pleas.

  • ‘Blind spots’: Professional women losing confidence in gender pay gap reporting

    ‘Blind spots’: Professional women losing confidence in gender pay gap reporting

    A significant crisis of confidence is emerging among professional Australian women regarding gender equality initiatives, despite groundbreaking transparency laws mandating public disclosure of corporate pay gaps. New research commissioned by HR platform HiBob reveals a dramatic collapse in trust, with only 5% of female employees now believing their employers are actively addressing pay disparity—a staggering drop from 51% just one year earlier.

    The comprehensive survey of 2,000 Australian workers conducted in January 2024 exposes growing skepticism about whether transparency alone can drive meaningful change. Anna Volkova, HiBob’s Head of People and Culture, characterized the findings as revealing ‘a quiet but profound collapse in confidence among women in corporate Australia.’

    This crisis of confidence coincides with the recent release of the third annual gender pay gap data dump from the Workplace Gender Equality Agency, showing Australia’s national pay gap has narrowed to 11.2%. Under reforms enacted since 2012, all organizations with more than 100 employees must now publicly report their gender pay metrics, revealing significant disparities across industries, particularly in finance and insurance sectors.

    The research identifies several critical concerns: a pronounced ‘promotion paradox’ where women increasingly believe men are promoted at higher rates, and a stark perception gap with 75% of men believing roles are paid equally compared to only 59% of women. With April 1 deadlines approaching for larger organizations to submit detailed gender equality policies, experts warn against these measures becoming mere ‘box-ticking exercises’ without substantive action plans.

    Volkova emphasized that ‘visibility without sustained action erodes trust,’ suggesting transparency has reached its limit as a catalyst for genuine equality without corresponding commitment to structural changes and accountability mechanisms within Australian corporations.

  • Two men accused of torching Perth home with mum and kids inside

    Two men accused of torching Perth home with mum and kids inside

    Two Western Australian men face serious criminal charges following a deliberately lit house fire that endangered a family just weeks before Christmas. The incident occurred in the early hours of December 10th at a Maddington residence in Perth’s southeastern suburbs.

    Emergency services responded to the Westfield Street property around 4:30 AM after flames engulfed the home, completely destroying the structure. Fire investigators determined the blaze originated in the carport area under suspicious circumstances. Security footage subsequently revealed an individual present near the home at the time the fire began.

    A mother and her three children sustained smoke inhalation injuries during the incident and required urgent hospital treatment. Their rescue was facilitated by neighbor Cory Harsant, who witnessed the emergency from his backyard and took immediate action.

    “I saw the mother and her three boys from my property,” Harsant told reporters. “I went to the back fence that connects our properties, broke it down, and helped them to safety.”

    Police have since charged a 36-year-old man from Wanneroo and a 28-year-old man from Greenwood with criminal damage by fire and endangering life, health, or safety of persons. The Wanneroo suspect is scheduled to appear before Armadale Magistrates Court on Tuesday, while the Greenwood man will face court proceedings next week.

  • Underground party scene: Israelis celebrate Purim in air raid shelters

    Underground party scene: Israelis celebrate Purim in air raid shelters

    Amidst the wail of air raid sirens signaling incoming Iranian missiles, an extraordinary scene unfolded deep beneath Tel Aviv’s streets on Monday evening. As the Jewish holiday of Purim commenced, hundreds of young Israelis descended four floors underground into a converted parking garage shelter, defying both the military ban on public gatherings and the ongoing regional tensions through determined celebration.

    The coastal city’s residents, who had been forced to seek protection just as the festive period began, transformed a mall’s basement parking facility into an impromptu celebration space. Participants arrived in full Purim costume—a traditional aspect of the holiday that commemorates the Jewish people’s deliverance from Persian persecution centuries ago. The gathering featured an eclectic mix of characters, from cowboys and Peter Pan to a Pikachu and a flight attendant whose sign read “Tel Aviv-Tehran, status: boarding.”

    At the heart of the celebration stood a rabbi reciting the Megillah, the biblical passage from the Book of Esther traditionally read during Purim. Each mention of the story’s villain, Haman, prompted the customary booing and noise-making from attendees, who then transitioned to drinking and dancing to pop music despite the highly unusual setting.

    The underground location, officially designated as a shelter during projectile attacks, had been emptied of vehicles and instead contained numerous tents where some residents had chosen to take up semi-permanent residence to avoid repeated nighttime dashes to safety during sirens.

    For 28-year-old Maxim Green, who learned about the gathering through his synagogue’s WhatsApp group, the parallel between the ancient Purim narrative and current events was striking. “It’s really crazy that it’s happening at this time, this war,” he observed. “Because it really does have some similarities with the Purim story. You have an evil regime who wants to topple the Jewish people.”

    The celebration represented a complex intersection of tradition, current events, and human resilience. While some rabbis opted for online Megillah readings to comply with military restrictions, others found ways to maintain both religious observance and community spirit in adapted formats.

    Anna Shilanski, 32, who had established a tea station for fellow shelter residents, expressed appreciation for the gathering despite initial surprise at the crowd size. “I’m really happy that people have a place to do this,” she remarked, noting that feeding people during stressful times comes naturally to many.

    The event demonstrated the community’s adaptation to ongoing security challenges, with attendees like 26-year-old tech worker Ethan Cohen participating after spending part of his day volunteering to clean debris from missile impact sites. For older residents like 70-year-old Anat Shamir, sleeping on the opposite side of the parking lot, the discomfort was a necessary price for security, expressing confidence in Israel’s leadership and military response capabilities.

    As the evening progressed, some revelers eventually sought fresh air above ground, emerging from the basement shelter into Tel Aviv’s quiet streets, carrying with them the dual reality of celebration and conflict that has come to characterize daily life during this period.

  • Flowers, music, and soldiers at funeral of drug lord

    Flowers, music, and soldiers at funeral of drug lord

    Under unprecedented security measures, the notorious Mexican drug lord Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, known as ‘El Mencho,’ was laid to rest Monday in a modest grave despite his former status as one of the world’s most wanted criminals. The leader of the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), who was fatally wounded during a military raid on February 22nd, received a burial that blended traditional Mexican funeral customs with intense security protocols.

    The funeral procession, observed by AFP through multiple layers of federal security forces, featured a gold-colored coffin presumably containing Oseguera’s remains. In a striking contrast to the opulent mausoleums typically associated with cartel leaders, Oseguera was interred in a plain plot at a cemetery adjacent to a military installation outside Guadalajara—a location strategically chosen for its security advantages.

    The ceremony unfolded with surreal elements: five trucks overflowing with elaborate floral arrangements, including one designed with angel wings crafted from red roses and another shaped like a rooster honoring Oseguera’s known passion for cockfighting. Most tributes arrived anonymously, reflecting the clandestine nature of the cartel’s operations.

    Security forces maintained a relentless vigil since authorities transferred Oseguera’s body to his family on Saturday. Dozens of soldiers, national guardsmen, and police officers established concentric security perimeters around the funeral home and cemetery, interrogating all approaching vehicles and individuals while permitting the floral tributes to continue uninterrupted.

    The burial ceremony included traditional ‘narcocorridos’—folk songs glorifying drug traffickers—performed by a band awaiting mourners at a chapel service. Following an hour-long ceremony, the procession moved to the gravesite accompanied by lyrics stating: ‘Now that I’m dead I’m going to go away, no more than a handful of dirt.’

    The event occurred against the backdrop of recent cartel violence that erupted following Oseguera’s death. Retaliation attacks across 20 Mexican states resulted in 70 fatalities, with cartel gunmen blocking highways, burning businesses, and engaging security forces. The burial location, approximately five kilometers from a stadium scheduled to host World Cup matches this summer, adds another layer of security concern for upcoming international events.

  • Melbourne Airport worker Oscar Diaz Ysuiza accused of Nazi salute at Jewish teenagers

    Melbourne Airport worker Oscar Diaz Ysuiza accused of Nazi salute at Jewish teenagers

    A 23-year-old Melbourne Airport employee has appeared before the Melbourne Magistrates Court following allegations of performing a Nazi salute toward Jewish teenagers. Oscar Diaz Ysuiza from Greenvale faced charges of publicly displaying prohibited Nazi symbols during Tuesday’s administrative hearing, one month after the alleged incident occurred on February 2.

    According to Australian Federal Police documents, the accused allegedly directed the banned gesture at a group of Jewish school-aged children who were reportedly departing for a gap year program in Israel. The teenagers, aged between 17 and 18, were at the airport preparing for their international travel when the incident occurred.

    Investigators identified Mr. Ysuiza through witness interviews and comprehensive review of surveillance footage after he allegedly left the terminal shortly following the confrontation. The accused held an Aviation Security Identification Card at the time of the incident, though airport authorities have since revoked his security credentials.

    Melbourne Airport management emphasized their commitment to passenger safety in an official statement: ‘Everyone has the right to feel safe and welcome at Melbourne Airport, and offensive behavior will never be tolerated.’ The airport clarified that Mr. Ysuiza was employed by a third-party contractor rather than directly by the airport authority.

    Magistrate Brett Sonnet scheduled the case for further proceedings on May 26, granting police six weeks to prepare their evidentiary brief. The accused, who appeared with court support, declined to comment on the allegations when approached by media representatives outside the courthouse.